Novel open type double-geared roller crusher

By introducing an adjustable guard plate system into the open double-toothed roll crusher, the problem of material slippage was solved, crushing efficiency was improved, and the operating burden was reduced.

CN223959720UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03FUGANG (LUOYUAN) INT PORT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing large volumes or large quantities of materials, existing open double-toothed roll crushers are prone to material slippage, which affects crushing efficiency and increases the operator's workload.

Method used

An adjustable guard plate, toothed plate, gear, bolts, and motor are installed on the top of the frame. The motor drives the adjustable guard plate to move, blocking the material and preventing it from slipping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material slippage, improves crushing efficiency, and reduces the operator's workload.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and particularly relates to a novel open type double-geared roller crusher which comprises a crusher body, a rack arranged on one side of the crusher body, crushing rollers mounted on the inner wall of the rack, a fixed baffle welded to the top of the rack, a bolt bottom in threaded connection with a motor transmission end, and a motor bottom connected to the top of a first mounting rack. The side wall of the first installation frame penetrates through the connecting toothed plate, the surface of one side of the first installation frame is connected to one side of the rack, the surface of the other side of the rack is connected with the second installation frame, the top of the second installation frame is fixedly connected with the vertical rod, the side wall of the vertical rod is slidably connected with the moving block, and the other side of the moving block is connected to the outer wall of the section protection plate. And through mutual cooperation of a fixed baffle, an adjusting protection plate, a toothed plate, a gear, a bolt and a motor, the space at the top of the rack is protected and shielded, the situation that crushed materials are scattered during discharging, the crushing machining efficiency is affected is avoided, and the workload of an operator is relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of crushing equipment technology, specifically relating to a novel open double-toothed roller crusher. Background Technology

[0002] The new type of open double-toothed roller crusher is a specialized device for crushing medium- to low-hardness brittle materials. It is widely used in building materials, chemical, and metallurgical industries, and is particularly suitable for processing waste bricks, tiles, concrete, and other building materials. It effectively crushes these larger waste materials into smaller particles for further processing or recycling. The "double-toothed roller crusher" disclosed in application number "CN201420289436.2" represents an increasingly mature technology. This new open double-toothed roller crusher crushes materials through two relatively rotating toothed rollers. When the two rollers rotate relative to each other, their serrations mesh, thus crushing or cutting the material. This working method is similar to gear meshing, but the serration structure of the double-toothed roller crusher is more complex, providing greater crushing force.

[0003] However, the device still has the following drawbacks: When the above-mentioned equipment is in use, the existing double-tooth crusher crushes the material fed into its crushing rollers. Due to the fixed height of the frame, when the material is large in volume or quantity, it is easy for it to slip off the surface of the frame, requiring subsequent secondary collection and reprocessing, which affects the crushing efficiency and increases the burden on the operator. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of open double-toothed roller crusher, which aims to solve the problem that in the existing double-toothed roller crusher, when the material is fed into the crushing rollers for crushing, the frame height is fixed, which makes it easy for large or large quantities of material to slip off the frame surface, requiring secondary collection and reprocessing, thus affecting the crushing efficiency and increasing the burden on the operator.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel open double-toothed roller crusher, comprising: a crusher body, a frame provided on one side of the crusher body, crushing rollers installed on the inner wall of the frame, a fixed baffle welded to the top of the frame, an adjusting guard plate sleeved on the surface of the fixed baffle, a toothed plate connected to one side of the adjusting guard plate, a gear meshing with the surface of the toothed plate, a bolt longitudinally penetrating the top surface of the gear shaft, the bottom of the bolt threadedly connected to the motor drive end, the bottom of the motor connected to the top of a first mounting frame, a toothed plate penetrating the side wall of the first mounting frame, a side surface of the first mounting frame connected to one side of the frame, a second mounting frame connected to the other side surface of the frame, a vertical rod fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting frame, a moving block slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod, and the other side of the moving block connected to the outer wall of the adjusting guard plate.

[0006] In order to enable the adjustment plate to slide and adjust its position on the fixed baffle, as a preferred embodiment of the new type of open double toothed roller crusher of this utility model, the adjustment plate is a rectangular integral structure with rectangular through slots on both sides, and the shape and size of the through slots are adapted to the fixed baffle.

[0007] In order to enable the motor to drive the gear to rotate and then adjust the position of the adjusting guard plate by means of the toothed plate, as a preferred embodiment of the novel open double toothed roller crusher of this utility model, the adjusting guard plate, toothed plate, gear, bolt and motor form a meshing connection structure.

[0008] In order to enable the connection between the motor and the gear to be fixed by bolts, the gear, bolt and motor are preferably connected by a threaded connection structure in the novel open double toothed roller crusher of this utility model.

[0009] In order to facilitate the up-and-down movement of the toothed plate by utilizing the through slot opened on the first mounting frame, as a preferred embodiment of the novel open double toothed roller crusher of this utility model, a rectangular through slot is opened on the side wall surface of the first mounting frame, and the shape and size of the through slot are adapted to the toothed plate.

[0010] In order to limit the movement range of the adjusting guard plate by using the sliding block to slide on the vertical rod, as a preferred embodiment of the novel open double toothed roller crusher of this utility model, the adjusting guard plate, the vertical rod and the sliding block form a sliding connection structure, and a rectangular sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the vertical rod, and the shape and size of the sliding groove are adapted to the moving block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] By cooperating with the fixed baffle, adjusting guard plate, toothed plate, gear, bolts and motor, the space at the top of the frame is protected and shielded to prevent the crushed material from scattering, affecting the crushing efficiency and reducing the workload of the operator.

[0013] By utilizing the meshing of a gear on one side of the adjusting guard plate with the vertical rod and the moving block on the other side, the adjusting guard plate can be stably moved and adjusted on the fixed baffle by being supported on both sides. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the adjusting guard plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Crusher body; 2. Frame; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Fixed baffle; 5. Adjustable guard plate; 6. Tooth plate; 7. Gear; 8. Bolt; 9. Motor; 10. First mounting frame; 11. Second mounting frame; 12. Vertical rod; 13. Moving block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a novel open double-toothed roller crusher, comprising: a crusher body 1, a frame 2 provided on one side of the crusher body 1, and crushing rollers 3 installed on the inner wall of the frame 2. In this design, the crusher body 1, the frame 2 and the crushing rollers 3 constitute the main body of the novel open double-toothed roller crusher, and a large number of related components are provided in the main body of the novel open double-toothed roller crusher. Since these are existing technologies and the core content of this technical solution is irrelevant to them, they will not be described in detail in this technical solution.

[0022] The main model of the new open double toothed roll crusher in this design is: DL2GPX1218;

[0023] In operation: The new type of open double toothed roll crusher crushes materials through two relatively rotating toothed rolls. When the two toothed rolls rotate relative to each other, their serrations mesh together, thereby crushing or cutting the object. This working method is similar to gear meshing, but the serration structure of the double toothed roll crusher is more complex and can provide greater crushing force.

[0024] A fixed baffle 4 is welded to the top of the frame 2. An adjusting guard plate 5 is fitted onto the surface of the fixed baffle 4. A toothed plate 6 is connected to one side of the adjusting guard plate 5. A gear 7 is meshed onto the surface of the toothed plate 6. A bolt 8 is longitudinally connected through the top surface of the shaft side of the gear 7. The bottom of the bolt 8 is threaded to the transmission end of the motor 9. The bottom of the motor 9 is connected to the top of the first mounting bracket 10. The toothed plate 6 is connected through the side wall of the first mounting bracket 10. One side of the first mounting bracket 10 is connected to one side of the frame 2. The other side of the frame 2 is connected to the second mounting bracket 11. A vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second mounting bracket 11. A moving block 13 is slidably connected to the side wall of the vertical rod 12. The other side of the moving block 13 is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting guard plate 5.

[0025] Preferably, the adjusting guard plate 5 is a rectangular integral structure with rectangular through slots on both sides, and the shape and size of the through slots are adapted to the fixed baffle 4.

[0026] In practical use, the rectangular slots on both sides of the adjustable guard plate 5 allow it to move up and down on the fixed baffle 4 to adjust its height and shield the frame 2.

[0027] Preferably, the adjusting guard plate 5, the toothed plate 6, the gear 7, the bolt 8 and the motor 9 form a meshing connection structure.

[0028] In actual use, start the motor 9 to make it start to rotate. When the motor 9 rotates, the gear 7 fixed at its transmission end rotates together. The rotation of the gear 7 drives the meshing toothed plate 6 to move upward, which in turn drives the connected adjusting guard plate 5 to move on the fixed baffle 4.

[0029] Preferably, the gear 7, bolt 8, and motor 9 form a threaded connection structure.

[0030] In practical use, the two can be disassembled and maintained by unscrewing the bolt 8 that is fixed between the gear 7 and the motor 9.

[0031] Preferably, a rectangular through groove is formed on the side wall surface of the first mounting bracket 10, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the toothed plate 6.

[0032] In practical use, the through slot on one side of the first mounting bracket 10 allows the toothed plate 6 to move up and down on it without being affected.

[0033] Preferably, the adjusting guard plate 5, the vertical rod 12 and the moving block 13 form a sliding connection structure, and a rectangular sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the vertical rod 12, and the shape and size of the sliding groove are adapted to the moving block 13.

[0034] In actual use, while the adjusting guard plate 5 moves on the fixed baffle 4, the moving block 13 on its other side surface slides within the vertical rod 12 on the second mounting bracket 11 fixed on the other side of the frame 2, thereby maintaining the stable movement of the adjusting guard plate 5.

[0035] Working principle: When using the new type of open double toothed roller crusher to crush materials, the motor 9 is started to rotate according to the size of the material to be crushed and the quantity of material to be fed. When the motor 9 rotates, the gear 7 fixed at its transmission end rotates together. The rotation of the gear 7 drives the meshing toothed plate 6 to move upward, which in turn drives the connected adjusting guard plate 5 to move on the fixed baffle 4. While the adjusting guard plate 5 moves on the fixed baffle 4, the moving block 13 on its other side surface slides in the vertical rod 12 on the second mounting frame 11 fixed on the other side of the frame 2, thereby maintaining the stable movement of the adjusting guard plate 5, blocking the bottom frame 2 and the crushing roller 3 inside it. At the same time, the material being fed is also blocked by the rising adjusting guard plate 5, preventing it from slipping off the top of the frame 2 and affecting the efficiency of the crushing work.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel open-type double-toothed roll crusher, comprising: The crusher body (1) is characterized in that: a frame (2) is provided on one side of the crusher body (1), a crushing roller (3) is installed on the inner wall of the frame (2), a fixed baffle (4) is welded to the top of the frame (2), an adjusting guard plate (5) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed baffle (4), a toothed plate (6) is connected to one side of the adjusting guard plate (5), a gear (7) is meshed on the surface of the toothed plate (6), a bolt (8) is longitudinally connected through the top surface of the shaft side of the gear (7), and the bottom of the bolt (8) is threaded to the motor. (9) Transmission end: The bottom of the motor (9) is connected to the top of the first mounting bracket (10). The toothed plate (6) is connected through the side wall of the first mounting bracket (10). One side surface of the first mounting bracket (10) is connected to one side of the frame (2). The other side surface of the frame (2) is connected to the second mounting bracket (11). The top of the second mounting bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (12). The side wall of the vertical rod (12) is slidably connected to the moving block (13). The other side of the moving block (13) is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting guard plate (5).

2. The novel open double-toothed roll crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting guard plate (5) is a rectangular integral structure with rectangular through slots on both sides, and the shape and size of the through slots are adapted to the fixed baffle (4).

3. A novel open double-toothed roller crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting guard plate (5), toothed plate (6), gear (7), bolt (8) and motor (9) form a meshing connection structure.

4. A novel open double-toothed roller crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (7), bolt (8) and motor (9) form a threaded connection structure.

5. A novel open double-toothed roller crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (10) has a rectangular through groove on its side wall surface, and the shape and size of the through groove are adapted to the toothed plate (6).

6. A novel open double-toothed roll crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting guard plate (5), the vertical rod (12) and the moving block (13) form a sliding connection structure. The vertical rod (12) has a rectangular groove on its side wall, and the shape and size of the groove are adapted to the moving block (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double-geared roller crusher

    CN203842620U