Pastry making screening machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pastry making and screening machine, and relates to the field of pastry food processing machinery, and the scheme is that the pastry making and screening machine comprises a rack; a feeding hole is formed in the screen box, and the screen box is positioned above the rack; one end of each elastic piece is connected with the rack, and the other end of each elastic piece is connected with the screen box; the vibration motor is mounted on the screen box; the screen mesh is mounted in the screen box, and the screen mesh is provided with a plurality of screen holes; the downward pressing type driving plate is installed in the screen box, and the downward pressing type driving plate is located above the screen cloth; the plurality of unblocking assemblies are mounted on the downward pressing type driving plate, and the plurality of unblocking assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of screen holes; the cleaning steps of the screen can be simplified, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the operation time and the labor cost are greatly saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pastry food processing machinery, specifically to a pastry making sieving machine. Background Technology

[0002] In pastry processing, sieving raw materials ensures a finer and more uniform texture. Ingredients such as flour, powdered sugar, and cocoa powder may become damp and clump together during storage, or become contaminated with foreign matter. Sifting ensures the ingredients are fine and uniform, preventing lumps or a coarse texture in the finished product. When powdered ingredients are sifted, air is incorporated, improving the fluffiness during subsequent mixing. For example, when making sponge cake, sifted cake flour blends more easily with the egg mixture, reducing deflation caused by stirring. In high humidity, ingredients such as flour, powdered sugar, starch, and almond flour (containing natural oils) are prone to dampness and clumping, causing particles to stick together and clog the sieve mesh. Therefore, regular cleaning of the sieve is necessary to ensure the mesh remains clear, allowing the ingredients to pass through smoothly, guaranteeing efficient and high-quality sieving, and achieving the required fineness and uniformity for the pastry ingredients.

[0003] According to the patent authorization announcement number (CN221847811U), a flour sieving device for Camellia chrysantha pastry production includes an electric push rod, sieve frame A, sieve frame B, sieve mesh A, sieve mesh B, slide rod, slide sleeve, vibration motor, servo motor, and drive plate. Cleaning the sieve mesh requires opening the box door of the frame, then opening the frame door of the sieve frame to expose the sieve mesh, and finally, the operator must go inside the sieve mesh for cleaning. The structure disclosed in this patent has defects in practical application, specifically: the sieve mesh cleaning process is cumbersome and requires a lot of time and manpower, especially in large pastry processing equipment where the sieve mesh is large and the installation position is complex, making disassembly and installation more difficult and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pastry making sieving machine, which can solve the problem that the existing screen cleaning process is cumbersome and requires a lot of time and manpower. It can simplify the screen cleaning steps, improve cleaning efficiency, and greatly save operating time and labor costs.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A pastry making sieving machine includes: a frame; a sieve box with a feed inlet, located above the frame; multiple elastic elements, one end of which is connected to the frame and the other end to the sieve box; a vibrating motor mounted on the sieve box; a sieve screen installed inside the sieve box, having multiple sieve holes; a downward-pressing drive plate installed inside the sieve box, located above the sieve screen; and multiple unblocking components mounted on the downward-pressing drive plate, each component corresponding to one of the sieve holes. In a cleaning state, the downward-pressing drive plate can move towards the sieve screen, and the unblocking components at least partially pass through the sieve holes. In a sieving state, the downward-pressing drive plate can move away from the sieve screen, and the unblocking components disengage from the sieve holes.

[0007] Furthermore, in this utility model, the above also includes: a push rod, which passes through the top of the screen box and is connected to a pressure-type drive plate; a first return spring, which is sleeved on the outside of the push rod, with one end of the first return spring connected to the inner wall of the screen box and the other end of the first return spring connected to the outer wall of the pressure-type drive plate.

[0008] Furthermore, in this utility model, the above also includes a second reset spring; the bottom end of the pressure-type drive plate is provided with multiple mounting slots, and the multiple mounting slots correspond one-to-one with multiple unblocking components; one end of the second reset spring is connected to the bottom wall of the mounting slot, and the other end of the second reset spring is connected to the unblocking component; wherein, the unblocking component can compress the second reset spring, thereby moving completely into the mounting slot.

[0009] Furthermore, in this utility model, the above-mentioned unblocking component includes: an unblocking probe; a base sleeve, one end of which is connected to a second reset spring, and the other end of which is provided with a spherical cavity; a rotating sleeve, one end of which has a spherical component located inside the spherical cavity, and the other end of which is connected to the unblocking probe.

[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, the opening of the mounting groove is a funnel-shaped structure, the inner diameter of the opening of the mounting groove is R1, and the inner diameter of the groove body is R2; wherein, R1 is greater than R2.

[0011] Furthermore, in this utility model, linear guide rails are respectively installed on the inner walls of both sides of the screen box along the extension direction, and sliders adapted to the linear guide rails are installed on both sides of the downward pressure drive plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0013] The operator can control the downward-pressing drive plate to move towards the screen, while multiple unclogging components move towards different screen holes. After moving a preset distance, each component passes through a specific screen hole, dislodging and pushing away any clumps adhering to the holes, restoring the screen's patency and screening capability. The operator can then control the downward-pressing drive plate to move away from the screen, allowing for renewed screening. The unclogging components can quickly locate and clear clogged screen holes, significantly saving operation time and labor costs. Furthermore, cleaning the screen does not require disassembly, avoiding the wear and damage to the equipment's connection points caused by frequent screen removal and installation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a pastry sieving machine;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the screen box;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:

[0020] 1-Frame, 2-Elastic component, 3-Vibration motor, 4-Screen box, 5-Push rod, 6-Screen mesh, 7-First return spring, 8-Press-down drive plate, 9-Mounting groove, 10-Second return spring, 11-Base sleeve, 12-Rotating sleeve, 13-Spherical cavity, 14-Spherical component, 15-Clogging probe, 16-Screen hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0022] Example

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In some embodiments of this application, the frame 1 is mounted on a base surface and consists of four support columns, with reinforcing ribs installed between adjacent support columns. The elastic element 2 can be a spring, with four springs mounted on the four support columns, and the other ends of the four springs connected to the same screen box 4. The springs can be made of carbon steel, possessing high strength, good elasticity, and fatigue resistance, and can maintain stable elastic deformation under prolonged vibration, ensuring the vibration effect of the screen box 4. The side wall of the screen box 4 has a feed inlet, allowing raw materials to be added into the screen box 4. The overall structure of the screen box 4 is relatively enclosed; when the raw material vibrates and tumbles within the screen box 4, any tendency to fly outwards is prevented by the physical barrier of the screen box 4, thus preventing it from splashing outside the screen box 4. A screen 6 is installed inside the screen box 4, and the screen 6 has multiple screen holes 16. The raw material added to the screen box 4 falls onto the screen 6. Particles smaller than the size of the screen holes 16 can pass through the screen holes 16 and fall to the bottom of the screen box 4 for collection; particles larger than the size of the screen holes 16 are trapped on the screen 6, thus achieving preliminary separation of raw materials of different particle sizes. The discharge port on the side wall of the screen box 4 can be opened to discharge the trapped material inside the screen box 4. Two vibrating motors 3 are installed at the bottom of the screen box 4, which provide vibration sources to the screen box 4. When the two vibrating motors 3 rotate synchronously and in opposite directions, the excitation forces generated by the eccentric blocks in the two vibrating motors cancel each other out in the direction parallel to the motor shaft and are superimposed into a resultant force in the direction perpendicular to the motor shaft. Under the combined action of the excitation force and the weight of the raw material itself, the raw material is thrown up on the screen 6, thereby achieving the purpose of screening. The pressure-type drive plate 8 is installed inside the screen box 4. Multiple anti-clogging components are installed at the bottom of the pressure-type drive plate 8, and the multiple anti-clogging components correspond one-to-one with the multiple screen holes 16.

[0024] Working Principle: The sieving machine can remove lumps and foreign objects from raw materials such as flour, powdered sugar, and cocoa powder that have become damp, thus preventing granules or a rough texture in the finished product. After prolonged use, the sieve 6 may accumulate damp, lumpy flour, powdered sugar, and almond powder (containing natural oils), causing blockage of the sieve holes 16. This necessitates frequent pauses to clean the sieve 6, extending operating time. The operator can control the downward-pressing drive plate 8 to move towards the sieve 6, and multiple unblocking components will move towards the multiple sieve holes 16. After moving a preset distance, the unblocking components can pass through the multiple sieve holes 16, thereby squeezing and pushing away the lumps attached to the sieve holes 16, restoring the sieve holes to their unobstructed state and enabling them to sieve again. Then, the operator can control the downward-pressing drive plate 8 to move away from the sieve 6, and the sieving process can resume. The unclogging component can quickly locate and clean the clogged screen holes 16, greatly saving operation time and labor costs; when cleaning the screen 6, it is not necessary to disassemble the screen 6, avoiding the problem of wear or damage to the connection parts of the equipment caused by frequent disassembly and installation of the screen 6.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments of this application, push rod 5 is installed at the top of screen box 4. After passing through the top of screen box 4, push rod 5 is connected to a downward-pressing drive plate 8. A first return spring 7 is sleeved on the outside of push rod 5. One end of the first return spring 7 is connected to the inner wall of screen box 4, and the other end of the first return spring 7 is connected to the outer wall of downward-pressing drive plate 8. When cleaning screen 6, the operator pushes push rod 5, push rod 5 presses down on downward-pressing drive plate 8, downward-pressing drive plate 8 moves toward screen 6, and first return spring 7 is in a stretched state. Until multiple unblocking components at the bottom of downward-pressing drive plate 8 pass through multiple screen holes 16 of screen 6, squeezing and pushing away the clumps attached to screen holes 16, the operator removes the pushing force applied to push rod 5. During the recovery deformation process, first return spring 7 can pull downward-pressing drive plate 8 upward, so that downward-pressing drive plate 8 is away from screen 6, ensuring that screening can continue in screen box 4.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this application, the bottom end of the downward-pressing drive plate 8 is provided with multiple mounting slots 9, each corresponding to a different unblocking component. The unblocking components are mounted in the mounting slots 9 via a second return spring 10. When the downward-pressing drive plate 8 moves downward to clean the screen 6, if some unblocking components fail to accurately align with the screen holes 16 of the screen 6, the unblocking components will be subjected to a reverse force from the surface of the screen 6. This reverse force causes the second return spring 10 to compress and deform, while the unblocking components move into the mounting slots 9, thereby preventing damage to the unblocking components due to hard impact.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3In some embodiments of this application, the unblocking assembly consists of an unblocking probe 15, a base sleeve 11, and a rotating sleeve 12. The front end of the unblocking probe 15 is rounded, allowing for smoother cleaning when it contacts the screen 6 during the unblocking process, avoiding the risk of scratching or puncturing the screen 6 as with a sharp end. The outer diameter of the unblocking probe 15 is slightly smaller than the aperture of the screen hole 16, so that after the unblocking probe 15 enters the screen hole 16, it can push out all the residue inside the screen hole 16. One end of the base sleeve 11 is connected to a second return spring 10, and the other end of the base sleeve 11 is provided with a spherical cavity 13. One end of the rotating sleeve 12 has a spherical part 14 located inside the spherical cavity 13, and the other end of the rotating sleeve 12 is connected to the unblocking probe 15. The rotating sleeve 12 can rotate relative to the base sleeve 11. When the unblocking probe 15 is not aligned with the corresponding screen hole 16 during the unblocking operation, the reaction force generated by the screen 6 on the unblocking probe 15 is ultimately transferred to the second return spring 10. The second return spring 10 undergoes elastic deformation under the reaction force, and the rotating sleeve 12 rotates under the constraint of the base sleeve 11 to adjust the position of the unblocking probe 15. The elastic buffering of the second return spring 10 and the flexible rotation of the rotating sleeve 12 allow the unblocking probe 15 to adaptively adjust its position when subjected to the reaction force, avoiding damage caused by hard impacts. This also increases the probability of the unblocking probe 15 accurately aligning with the screen hole 16, improving the efficiency and reliability of the unblocking operation.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of this application, the funnel-shaped mounting groove 9 has a gradually tapering shape, with a larger inner diameter at the opening and a smaller inner diameter towards the inside of the groove. This provides natural guidance for the unblocking probe 15, reducing the difficulty of insertion due to deviation, and allowing the unblocking probe 15 to enter the mounting groove 9 more accurately.

[0029] The auxiliary function of the rotating sleeve 12: When the unblocking probe 15 enters the mounting groove 9 under the guidance of the funnel-shaped groove, if there is a certain angular deviation, the inclined surface of the funnel-shaped groove will generate a lateral force on the unblocking probe 15, which will be transmitted to the rotating sleeve 12. The spherical part 14 at one end of the rotating sleeve 12 can be rotated and adjusted accordingly in the spherical cavity 13 of the base sleeve 11 according to this lateral force, so that the unblocking probe 15 can better adapt to the direction of the mounting groove 9, and can enter the mounting groove 9 more accurately, increasing the linkage between the components during the position adjustment process.

[0030] The coordination of the second return spring 10: When the unblocking probe 15 is obstructed from aligning with the sieve hole 16, firstly, the rotating sleeve 12 will rotate relative to the base sleeve 11 due to the force; secondly, the reaction force will be transmitted to the second return spring 10, causing the second return spring 10 to undergo elastic deformation. The funnel-shaped groove makes the force situation of the unblocking probe 15 when it enters more conducive to the coordinated function of the second return spring 10 and the rotating sleeve 12. Because the guiding effect of the funnel-shaped groove can make the force direction of the unblocking probe 15 more concentrated on the second return spring 10 and the rotating sleeve 12, the second return spring 10 can better assist the rotating sleeve 12 in adjusting the position of the unblocking probe 15 through the elastic force, achieving more efficient position adjustment and enhancing the linkage between the three.

[0031] In some embodiments of this application, the sliders at both ends of the pressure drive plate 8 are respectively installed in the linear guide rails on both sides of the screen box 4, thereby providing precise guidance for the pressure drive plate 8. The pressure drive plate 8 can move along a preset path in the screen box 4, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy and stability of the cooperation with the screen 6, and improving the cleaning efficiency and quality of the screen 6.

[0032] In summary, the embodiments of this utility model provide a pastry making sieving machine. The operator can control the downward-pressing drive plate 8 to move towards the screen 6, and multiple unblocking components to move towards multiple screen holes 16 of the screen 6. After moving a preset distance, the unblocking components can pass through the multiple screen holes 16, thereby squeezing and pushing away the clumps attached to the screen holes 16, restoring the screen holes 16 to their unobstructed state and enabling them to sieve again. Then, the downward-pressing drive plate 8 can be moved away from the screen 6, and sieving can be performed again. The unblocking components can quickly locate and clean the clogged screen holes 16, greatly saving operating time and labor costs. When cleaning the screen 6, it is not necessary to disassemble the screen 6, avoiding the problem of wear or damage to the connecting parts of the equipment caused by frequent disassembly and installation of the screen 6.

[0033] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pastry making sieving machine, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); A screen box (4) is provided with a feed inlet and is located above the frame (1); Multiple elastic elements (2), one end of the elastic element (2) is connected to the frame (1), and the other end of the elastic element (2) is connected to the screen box (4); Vibration motor (3), the vibration motor (3) is mounted on the screen box (4); A screen (6) is installed inside the screen box (4) and has a plurality of screen holes (16). A pressure-type drive plate (8) is installed inside the screen box (4) and is located above the screen (6). Multiple unblocking components are installed on the downward-pressing drive plate (8), and the multiple unblocking components correspond one-to-one with the multiple screen holes (16); In the cleaning state, the pressure drive plate (8) can move toward the screen (6), and the unclogging component passes through at least part of the screen holes (16); In the screening state, the downward-pressing drive plate (8) can move away from the screen (6), and the unblocking component disengages from the screen hole (16).

2. The pastry making sieving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Push rod (5), which passes through the top of the screen box (4) and is connected to the downward-pressing drive plate (8); The first reset spring (7) is sleeved on the outside of the push rod (5). One end of the first reset spring (7) is connected to the inner wall of the sieve box (4), and the other end of the first reset spring (7) is connected to the outer wall of the pressure drive plate (8).

3. The pastry making sieving machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a second return spring (10); The bottom end of the pressure-type drive plate (8) is provided with multiple mounting slots (9), and the multiple mounting slots (9) correspond one-to-one with the multiple unblocking components; One end of the second reset spring (10) is connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove (9), and the other end of the second reset spring (10) is connected to the unblocking assembly; The unblocking component can compress the second reset spring (10) so that it can be completely moved into the mounting slot (9).

4. The pastry making sieving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The unblocking component includes: Unblocking probe (15); A base sleeve (11) is provided at one end, the second return spring (10) is connected at one end, and a spherical cavity (13) is provided at the other end of the base sleeve (11). Rotate the sleeve (12), one end of which has a spherical part (14) located in the spherical cavity (13), and the other end of the rotating sleeve (12) is connected to the unblocking probe (15).

5. The pastry making sieving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The groove opening of the mounting groove (9) is a funnel-shaped structure, the inner diameter of the groove opening of the mounting groove (9) is R1, and the inner diameter of the groove body of the mounting groove (9) is R2; Among them, R1 is greater than R2.

6. The pastry making sieving machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, Linear guide rails are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the screen box (4) along the extension direction, and sliders adapted to the linear guide rails are installed on both sides of the pressure drive plate (8).

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