Quick screening device for dry agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick screening device for dry agricultural products, which belongs to the technical field of packaged food detection, aims at solving the problems that the conveying efficiency is influenced in the screening process and packaged goods which are detected to be qualified and unqualified are inconvenient to conveniently and quickly classify and convey, and comprises a mounting frame, a conveying device and a screening box, a separating plate is fixedly connected to the discharging plate, a discharging basket is arranged below the right side of the discharging plate, a collecting frame is detachably installed on the discharging basket, a screening mechanism is arranged on the screening box, a screening separating plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the screening box, and the interior of the screening box is divided into two parts by the screening separating plate; a detection device is arranged in the front space in the screening box; the screening mechanism can be matched with the detection mechanism to conveniently and quickly screen and convey unqualified packaged goods, and the screening process of the screening mechanism cannot affect the conveying efficiency of the conveying device, so that the goods conveying efficiency is improved, and the screening efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of packaged food testing technology, specifically relating to a rapid screening device for dried agricultural products. Background Technology

[0002] Food packaging is an integral part of food products and one of the major processes in the food industry. It protects food from biological, chemical, and physical damage during its journey from the factory to the consumer. It also helps maintain the stable quality of the food itself, facilitates consumption, and serves as the primary visual representation of the food, attracting consumers and possessing value beyond material cost.

[0003] The prior art patent publication number CN220894107U describes a rapid screening device for dried agricultural products from both northern and southern China. This patent includes a main body with a control panel and a discharge port on its front side. A monitoring window is located to the right of the discharge port. The main body is mounted on a frame and utilizes two opposing pressure detectors. When a packaged bag passes through, a movable pressure sensor moves upward, generating a pressure reading. Conversely, when a leaky or completely leaky package passes through this pressure detector, the reading is lower than that of a properly packaged one, thus detecting and distinguishing between intact and leaky packaging. However, in practical use, this patent has the following shortcomings: In practice, when unqualified packaging is detected, it requires a push plate to remove the package from the conveyor belt, necessitating a stop in the conveyor belt. This reduces the efficiency of product detection and hinders convenient sorting and transport of qualified and unqualified packaged goods, thus complicating subsequent processing and reducing the device's practicality.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a rapid screening device for dried agricultural products to solve the problems in existing technologies where the screening process affects transportation efficiency and makes it inconvenient to conveniently classify and transport packaged goods that have passed and failed the test. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid screening device for dried agricultural products to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid screening device for dried agricultural products, comprising a mounting frame, a conveying device, and a screening box. The conveying device is mounted on the mounting frame, and the screening box is mounted above the conveying device via the mounting frame. A feeding plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the feeding plate. A feeding basket is provided below the right side of the feeding plate, and a collection frame is detachably mounted on the feeding basket. A screening mechanism is provided on the screening box, and a screening partition is fixedly connected inside the screening box, dividing the screening box into two parts. A detection device is provided in the front space inside the screening box, and a viewing window is provided on the front surface of the screening box. A controller is fixedly mounted on the right side of the viewing window on the screening box.

[0007] It should be noted in the solution that the left side of the screening partition is set as an inclined guide plate, and the right side of the screening partition is set to match the partition plate.

[0008] It is worth noting that there are two collection frames on the feeding basket, and the two collection frames are separated by a partition plate.

[0009] It should be further noted that both the screening mechanism and the detection device are electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the screening mechanism includes a through-hole, on which a screening partition is provided and located on the right side of the detection device. A movable plate is movably disposed within the through-hole, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top right side of the movable plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the screening box. An adjustment groove is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate, and a roller is slidably disposed within the adjustment groove. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the roller, and a slide block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block. An installation frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide block on the screening box. A sliding groove matching the slide block is provided on the inner surface of the installation frame, and the slide block slides within the installation frame through the sliding groove. A maintenance plate is detachably mounted on the top of the installation frame, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slide block. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed within the installation frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the movable plate is configured to match the size of the through opening.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the detection device includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly installed inside the screening box and located in front of the screening partition and on the left side of the through opening. A pressure sensor is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, and a spring is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor. A detection plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring, and the detection plate is slidably disposed within the fixed frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the rapid screening device for dried agricultural products provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) Through the screening mechanism, it can cooperate with the testing mechanism to conveniently and quickly screen and transport unqualified packaged goods. The screening process will not affect the conveying efficiency of the conveying device, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of goods and thus improving the screening efficiency.

[0015] (2) The screening box is divided into two conveying spaces by the screening partition. The screening mechanism facilitates the separate conveying of qualified and unqualified goods and collects them through different collection boxes to facilitate subsequent processing operations, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial disassembled structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Conveying device; 3. Screening box; 301. Viewing window; 302. Controller; 303. Screening partition; 4. Feeding plate; 401. Divider plate; 402. Feeding basket; 403. Collection frame; 5. Screening mechanism; 501. Through port; 502. Movable plate; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. Adjusting groove; 505. Roller; 506. Connecting block; 507. Slide seat; 508. Mounting frame; 509. Slide groove; 5010. Electric telescopic rod; 5011. Inspection plate; 6. Detection device; 601. Fixed frame; 602. Pressure sensor; 603. Spring; 604. Detection plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a rapid screening device for dried agricultural products, including a mounting frame 1, a conveying device 2, and a screening box 3. The conveying device 2 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the screening box 3 is mounted above the conveying device 2 via the mounting frame 1. A feeding plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 1, and a partition plate 401 is fixedly connected to the feeding plate 4. A feeding basket 402 is provided on the lower right side of the feeding plate 4, and a collection frame 403 is detachably mounted on the feeding basket 402. A screening mechanism 5 is provided on the screening box 3, and a screening partition 303 is fixedly connected inside the screening box 3, dividing the screening box 3 into two parts. A detection device 6 is provided in the front space inside the screening box 3, and a viewing window 301 is provided on the front surface of the screening box 3. A controller 302 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the viewing window 301 on the screening box 3. The screening mechanism 5 and the detection device 6 are both electrically connected to the controller 302.

[0023] The conveying device 2 and the detection device 6 have been specifically disclosed in the patent with patent publication number CN220894107U, and their related principles and structures will not be elaborated on here.

[0024] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth noting that the left side of the screening partition 303 is set as an inclined guide plate, and the right side of the screening partition 303 is matched with the partition plate 401. There are two collection boxes 403 on the feeding basket 402, and the two collection boxes 403 are matched with the partition plate 401 and are separated in front and behind.

[0025] One step like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it is worth noting that the detection device 6 includes a fixed frame 601, which is fixedly installed inside the screening box 3 and located in front of the screening partition 303 and on the left side of the through opening 501. A pressure sensor 602 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 601, and a spring 603 is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor 602. A detection plate 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 603, and the detection plate 604 is slidably disposed inside the fixed frame 601.

[0026] In use, the screening partition 303 is set so that the goods can only be conveyed under the detection device 6. When the packaged goods are conveyed under the detection plate 604, they will be squeezed, which will cause the pressure sensor 602 to generate a pressure value through the spring 603. When unqualified packaging is detected, the pressure sensor 602 will generate an abnormal pressure value, thus determining that the packaging is unqualified. Through the conveying device 2, the qualified and unqualified goods are conveyed to the unloading plate 4 through the front and rear sides of the partition plate 401, and then collected by different collection boxes 403, so as to facilitate different subsequent processing operations for different goods and improve the practicality of the device.

[0027] As can be seen from the above working process, the screening partition 303 inside the screening box 3 divides the interior into two conveying spaces. The screening mechanism 5 facilitates the separate conveying of qualified and unqualified goods, and they are collected by different collection boxes 403 to facilitate subsequent processing operations, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0028] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth noting that the screening mechanism 5 includes a through-hole 501, on which a screening baffle 303 is provided and located on the right side of the detection device 6. A movable plate 502 is movably disposed within the through-hole 501, and the movable plate 502 is sized to match the through-hole 501. A rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the movable plate 502, and the rotating shaft 503 is rotatably mounted on the screening box 3. An adjustment groove 504 is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate 502, and a roller 505 is slidably disposed within the adjustment groove 504. A connecting block 506 is fixedly connected to the top, and a slide block 507 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block 506. An installation frame 508 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide block 507 on the screening box 3. A groove 509 matching the slide block 507 is opened on the inner surface of the installation frame 508. The slide block 507 slides in the installation frame 508 through the groove 509. A maintenance plate 5011 is detachably installed on the top of the installation frame 508. An electric telescopic rod 5010 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the slide block 507. The electric telescopic rod 5010 is fixedly installed in the installation frame 508.

[0029] In use, when unqualified goods are detected during screening, the controller 302 sends a command to the electric telescopic rod 5010 to operate, causing the slide 507 to slide within the mounting frame 508. This, in turn, causes the connecting block 506 to move the roller 505. Since the roller 505 is slidably set within the adjusting groove 504, the roller 505 pushes the movable plate 502 to rotate via the rotating shaft 503 during its movement. This causes the movable plate 502 to rotate within the through opening 501, opening the through opening 501. The movable plate 502 also acts as a guide, directing the unqualified goods to the space behind the screening partition 303 for transport via the conveying device 2. After completion, the system is restored to its original state, and the screening work continues.

[0030] This solution has the following working process: When this device is in use, the goods are conveyed to the screening box 3 by the conveying device 2 for screening. The screening partition 303 ensures that the goods can only be conveyed below the detection device 6. When the packaged goods are conveyed below the detection plate 604, they will compress the detection plate 604, causing the pressure sensor 602 to generate a pressure value through the spring 603. When unqualified packaging is detected, the pressure sensor 602 will generate an abnormal pressure value, thus determining that the packaging is unqualified. At this time, the controller 302 sends a command to the electric telescopic rod 5010 to operate, causing the slide 507 to slide within the mounting frame 508, which in turn causes the connecting block 506 to drive the roller 505 to move. The shaft 505 is slidably installed in the adjusting groove 504, so that the roller 505 pushes the movable plate 502 to rotate through the rotating shaft 503 during the movement of the roller 505. This causes the movable plate 502 to rotate in the through opening 501, opening the through opening 501. The movable plate 502 also acts as a guide, guiding the unqualified goods to the space behind the screening partition 303, where they are transported by the conveying device 2. After completion, the original position is restored, and the screening work continues. Through the conveying device 2, qualified and unqualified goods are discharged onto the feeding plate 4 through the front and rear sides of the partition plate 401, and then collected by different collection frames 403, so as to facilitate different subsequent processing operations for different goods and improve the practicality of the device.

[0031] In summary: The screening mechanism 5, in conjunction with the detection mechanism 6, can conveniently and quickly screen and transport unqualified packaged goods. The screening process does not affect the conveying efficiency of the conveying device 2, thereby improving the goods conveying efficiency and screening efficiency. The screening partition 303 inside the screening box 3 divides it into two conveying spaces. The screening mechanism 5 facilitates the separate transport of qualified and unqualified goods, which are then collected by different collection boxes 403 for subsequent processing, thus improving the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. A rapid screening device for dry agricultural products, comprising a mounting frame (1), a conveying device (2) and a screening box (3), wherein the conveying device (2) is mounted on the mounting frame (1), and the screening box (3) is arranged above the conveying device (2) through the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (4) on the right side, the discharging plate (4) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (401), a discharging basket (402) is arranged below the right side of the discharging plate (4), a collecting frame (403) is detachably installed on the discharging basket (402), a screening mechanism (5) is arranged on the screening box (3), a screening partition plate (303) is fixedly connected in the screening box (3), the screening partition plate (303) divides the screening box (3) into two, a detection device (6) is arranged in the front space of the screening box (3), a visual window (301) is arranged on the front side surface of the screening box (3), and a controller (302) is fixedly installed on the right side of the visual window (301) on the screening box (3). ​ 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The left part of the screening partition plate (303) is arranged as an inclined guide plate, and the right side of the screening partition plate (303) is matched with the partition plate (401).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The collecting frame (403) is arranged on the discharging basket (402) in two, and the two collecting frames (403) are matched and arranged on the partition plate (401).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The screening mechanism (5) and the detection device (6) are electrically connected with the controller (302).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The screening mechanism (5) comprises a through hole (501), the through hole (501) is arranged on the screening partition plate (303) and is arranged on the right side of the detection device (6), a movable plate (502) is movably arranged in the through hole (501), a rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected to the right side top of the movable plate (502), the rotating shaft (503) is rotatably installed on the screening box (3), an adjusting groove (504) is formed in the upper surface of the movable plate (502), a roller shaft (505) is limitingly and slidably arranged in the adjusting groove (504), a connecting block (506) is fixedly connected to the top end of the roller shaft (505), a sliding seat (507) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting block (506), an installation frame (508) is fixedly connected to the outside of the screening box (3) on the sliding seat (507), a sliding groove (509) matched with the sliding seat (507) is formed in the inner side surface of the installation frame (508), the sliding seat (507) slides in the installation frame (508) through the sliding groove (509), a maintenance plate (5011) is detachably installed on the top of the installation frame (508), and an electric telescopic rod (5010) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding seat (507).

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The movable plate (502) is matched with the size of the through hole (501).

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The detection device (6) comprises a fixed frame (601), the fixed frame (601) is fixedly installed in the screening box (3) and is arranged on the left side of the screening partition plate (303) and the left side of the through hole (501), a pressure sensor (602) is fixedly installed in the fixed frame (601), a spring (603) is fixedly connected to the pressure sensor (602), a detection plate (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring (603), and the detection plate (604) is slidably arranged in the fixed frame (601).

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