Traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine, and relates to the technical field of cleaning machines. The inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a drum screen, the inner wall of the drum screen is rotatably matched with a conveying auger, one side of the cleaning box is provided with a discharging pipe, the upper side of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the interior of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the lower side of the drum screen; and a driving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box. The driving mechanism is arranged, the conveying auger is driven by the driving motor to continuously rotate, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are continuously pushed to move forwards in the drum screen, the high-pressure water pump is matched to drive the spray head to continuously spray water for washing, the cleaning operation is continuously carried out, frequent shutdown for material replacement is not needed, meanwhile, the filter plate and the brush plate cooperatively operate, smooth drainage is maintained, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. Impurities are prevented from hindering the cleaning process, it is ensured that the equipment can continuously and efficiently clean traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the batch processing requirement is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cleaning machine technology, specifically, it relates to a cleaning machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing demand for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) health preservation, the TCM herbal medicine industry is booming. However, the processing and cleaning process has become a bottleneck restricting efficiency improvement. TCM herbs originate from the natural environment and carry a variety of impurities such as soil, insect eggs, and weeds. If they are not properly cleaned, the efficacy of the medicine will be reduced, and it may also pose safety hazards.

[0003] Existing simple cleaning equipment cannot achieve continuous and uninterrupted operation. After each batch of Chinese medicinal materials is cleaned, the machine must be stopped to remove the materials and refill them. During this period, the equipment is idle, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. This not only makes it difficult to meet the pursuit of efficiency in large-scale production, but also causes equipment wear and tear and increases maintenance costs due to frequent start-ups and shutdowns. It cannot keep up with the pace of rapid development in the Chinese medicinal materials industry.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine includes: a cleaning tank, a drum screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a conveying auger rotatably fitted to the inner wall of the drum screen, a discharge pipe installed on one side of the cleaning tank, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the upper side of the discharge pipe, a filter plate fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank, the upper end of the connecting pipe communicating with the lower side of the drum screen, a drive mechanism installed inside the cleaning tank, and a cleaning mechanism installed on one side of the cleaning tank.

[0008] By setting up a drive mechanism, the conveying auger rotates continuously under the drive motor, constantly pushing the Chinese medicinal materials forward in the drum screen. In conjunction with the high-pressure water pump driving the nozzles to spray water continuously for rinsing, the cleaning operation can be carried out continuously without frequent shutdowns to change materials. At the same time, the filter plate and brush plate work together to maintain smooth drainage and prevent impurities from hindering the cleaning process, ensuring that the equipment can continuously and efficiently clean the Chinese medicinal materials and meet the needs of batch processing.

[0009] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor mounted on one side of the cleaning tank, a drive wheel mounted on the upper side of the conveying auger, a reciprocating screw rotatably fitted on one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, a driven wheel mounted on the reciprocating screw, and a protective shell fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying auger, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt tensioning connection, and the reciprocating screw is rotated and engaged with the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw, and a brush plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate, which cooperates with the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump installed on one side of the cleaning tank, a delivery pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the high-pressure water pump, a water distribution pipe fixedly connected to one end of the delivery pipe, spray boxes fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and multiple nozzles installed on the opposite side of the two spray boxes.

[0013] Preferably, the input end of the high-pressure water pump extends into the interior of the cleaning tank, and the two ends of the water distribution pipe are fixedly connected to the spray box respectively.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, with the mounting plate slidingly fitted on the limit rod.

[0015] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed on the upper side of the washing box, and the lower end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drum screen.

[0016] Preferably, an observation window is provided on one side of the cleaning box, and a maintenance plate is installed on one side of the cleaning box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:

[0018] By setting up a drive mechanism, the conveying auger rotates continuously under the drive motor, constantly pushing the Chinese medicinal materials forward in the drum screen. In conjunction with the high-pressure water pump driving the nozzles to spray water continuously for rinsing, the cleaning operation can be carried out continuously without frequent shutdowns to change materials. At the same time, the filter plate and brush plate work together to maintain smooth drainage and prevent impurities from hindering the cleaning process, ensuring that the equipment can continuously and efficiently clean the Chinese medicinal materials and meet the needs of batch processing.

[0019] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drum screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0027] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Rotary drum screen; 3. Conveying auger; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Filter plate; 7. Drive mechanism; 71. Drive motor; 72. Drive wheel; 73. Reciprocating screw; 74. Driven wheel; 75. Protective shell; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 81. High-pressure water pump; 82. Conveying pipe; 83. Water distribution pipe; 84. Spray box; 85. Spray head; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Brush plate; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Feed hopper; 14. Observation window; 15. Inspection plate.

[0028] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0030] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. These terms are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1-5A traditional Chinese medicine processing and cleaning machine includes: a cleaning tank 1; a drum screen 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1; a conveying auger 3 rotatably fitted to the inner wall of the drum screen 2; a discharge pipe 4 installed on one side of the cleaning tank 1; a connecting pipe 5 fixedly connected to the upper side of the discharge pipe 4; a filter plate 6 fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank 1; the upper end of the connecting pipe 5 communicating with the lower side of the drum screen 2; a drive mechanism 7 installed inside the cleaning tank 1; and a cleaning mechanism 8 installed on one side of the cleaning tank 1. A feed hopper 13 is installed on the upper side of the cleaning tank 1, and the lower end of the feed hopper 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drum screen 2. An observation window 14 is provided on one side of the cleaning tank 1, and a maintenance plate 15 is installed on one side of the cleaning tank 1. The drive mechanism 7 includes a drive motor 71 mounted on one side of the cleaning tank 1, a drive wheel 72 mounted on the upper side of the conveying auger 3, a reciprocating screw 73 rotatably engaged with one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, a driven wheel 74 mounted on the reciprocating screw 73, and a protective shell 75 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1. The output end of the drive motor 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying auger 3, the drive wheel 72 and the driven wheel 74 are connected by a belt tensioning connection, and the reciprocating screw 73 is rotatably engaged with the protective shell 75. A mounting plate 9 is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 73, and a brush plate 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate 9, which engages with the filter plate 6. A fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a limit rod 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 11, with the mounting plate 9 slidably engaged on the limit rod 12.

[0039] Implementation process: When the Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning process is started, the Chinese herbal medicine to be cleaned is first poured into the drum screen 2 through the feed hopper 13. Then, the drive motor 71 is turned on, and the drive motor 71 drives the conveyor auger 3 to rotate. The conveyor auger 3 pushes the Chinese herbal medicine slowly forward in the drum screen 2 to ensure that the medicine can fully undergo the cleaning process. On the other hand, the drive wheel 72 at its upper end drives the driven wheel 74 to rotate through the belt, which in turn causes the reciprocating screw 73 to rotate. Since the mounting plate 9 is threadedly engaged with the reciprocating screw 73 and slidably mounted on the limit rod 12, when the screw rotates, the mounting plate 9 drives the brush plate 10 to reciprocate linearly along the limit rod 12. The brush plate 10 is tightly engaged with the filter plate 6 to clean any impurities that may remain on the filter plate 6 and prevent clogging.

[0040] Benefits of implementation: By combining the conveyor auger 3 to propel the medicinal materials forward with the high-pressure nozzles 85-degree multi-angle rinsing, the medicinal materials are ensured to be continuously and thoroughly cleaned in the drum screen 2. Compared with traditional equipment, the cleaning volume per unit time is greatly increased, meeting the needs of large-scale processing of medicinal materials.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a high-pressure water pump 81 installed on one side of the cleaning tank 1. The output end of the high-pressure water pump 81 is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 82, and one end of the delivery pipe 82 is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe 83. Spray boxes 84 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and multiple nozzles 85 are installed on opposite sides of the two spray boxes 84. The input end of the high-pressure water pump 81 extends into the interior of the cleaning tank 1, and both ends of the water distribution pipe 83 are fixedly connected to the spray boxes 84 respectively.

[0043] Implementation process: While conveying the Chinese medicinal materials, the high-pressure water pump 81 is turned on. The high-pressure water pump 81 draws water from the cleaning tank 1, which is then conveyed through the conveying pipe 82 to the water distribution pipe 83, and then distributed to the spray boxes 84 on both sides. Finally, multiple nozzles 85 spray high-pressure water into the Chinese medicinal materials in the drum screen 2, which powerfully washes the medicinal materials from multiple angles. During the cleaning process, the wastewater falls through the drum screen 2 onto the filter plate 6. After filtration, it is discharged through the connecting pipe 5 and the discharge pipe 4. The cleaned Chinese medicinal materials are pushed out from the front end of the drum screen 2 through the discharge pipe 4 by the conveying auger 3. The operator can check the cleaning progress in real time through the observation window 14. If the equipment needs maintenance, the inspection plate 15 can be opened for operation.

[0044] Benefits of implementation: The rinsing water is filtered and reused by the cleaning mechanism 8, saving water resources.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A processing and cleaning machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that, include: A cleaning box (1) is fixedly connected to a drum screen (2) on its inner wall. A conveying auger (3) is rotatably fitted to the inner wall of the drum screen (2). A discharge pipe (4) is installed on one side of the cleaning box (1). A connecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the discharge pipe (4). A filter plate (6) is fixedly connected inside the cleaning box (1). The upper end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected to the lower side of the drum screen (2). A drive mechanism (7) is installed inside the cleaning box (1). A cleaning mechanism (8) is installed on one side of the cleaning box (1).

2. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (7) includes a drive motor (71) installed on one side of the cleaning tank (1), a drive wheel (72) installed on the upper side of the conveying auger (3), a reciprocating screw (73) rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), a driven wheel (74) installed on the reciprocating screw (73), and a protective shell (75) fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The output end of the drive motor (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying auger (3), the drive wheel (72) and the driven wheel (74) are connected by a belt tensioning, and the reciprocating screw (73) and the protective shell (75) rotate in cooperation.

4. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mounting plate (9) is threaded onto the reciprocating screw (73), and a brush plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the mounting plate (9). The brush plate (10) is in conjunction with the filter plate (6).

5. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (8) includes a high-pressure water pump (81) installed on one side of the cleaning tank (1). The output end of the high-pressure water pump (81) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (82). One end of the delivery pipe (82) is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe (83). Spray boxes (84) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1). Multiple nozzles (85) are installed on the opposite side of the two spray boxes (84).

6. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The input end of the high-pressure water pump (81) extends into the interior of the cleaning tank (1), and the two ends of the water distribution pipe (83) are fixedly connected to the spray box (84).

7. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), and a limit rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (11). The mounting plate (9) is slidably fitted on the limit rod (12).

8. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the cleaning box (1) is equipped with a feed hopper (13), and the lower end of the feed hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the drum screen (2).

9. A Chinese herbal medicine processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation window (14) is provided on one side of the cleaning box (1), and a maintenance plate (15) is installed on one side of the cleaning box (1).

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