Water plugging and grouting device for coal mine
By introducing an arc-shaped scraper cleaning structure into the coal mine water plugging grouting device, the problem of impurities adhering to the surface of the grouting pipe was solved, improving the device's efficiency and sealing performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing coal mine water plugging grouting devices, the surface of the grouting pipe is prone to the adhesion of viscous impurities such as mud and sewage, which affects the strength and sealing performance of the grouting slurry, making cleaning difficult and reducing the efficiency of use.
A coal mine water plugging and grouting device with an arc-shaped scraper was designed. The drive component drives the rotating plate to rotate, the connecting rod slides in the guide groove, and the sliding rod drives the arc-shaped scraper to move, cleaning impurities on the surface of the grouting pipe. The scraper is easy to disassemble and assemble through a threaded connection.
It effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the efficiency of grouting equipment, and ensures grouting effect and sealing performance.
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Figure CN223960245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coal mine water plugging technology, specifically a coal mine water plugging grouting device. Background Technology
[0002] Coal mine engineering is a comprehensive project involving the mining and utilization of coal resources. It covers multiple aspects, from mine construction and coal mining to coal processing and environmental protection. In coal mine engineering, grouting devices are often used. The main purpose of grouting to plug water is to prevent groundwater from rushing into the mine, avoiding equipment damage, production interruption and casualties. By sealing the water outlet through grouting technology, the flow path of water can be effectively slowed down, reducing its threat to the lower coal roadways. This is one of the important guarantee measures for safe production in coal mines.
[0003] Utility model patent application publication number 202420001779.8 discloses a grouting device for water plugging in coal mine geology, including a shell, a grouting pipe, and a water suction structure. The grouting pipe is located inside the shell, with one end connected to a grouting supply device and the other end serving as the grout outlet. The water suction structure includes a water pump and a water suction pipe, which is installed inside the shell. One end of the water suction pipe is the water suction port, and the water suction port and the grout outlet of the grouting pipe are located at the same end. The end of the water suction pipe away from the water suction port is connected to the water pump, which is installed inside the shell. This design achieves the effect of preventing the sewage in the foundation fissures from mixing with the grout and reducing the grout concentration during grouting of the foundation fissures in coal mines.
[0004] As can be seen from the aforementioned patent, there is a coal mine water plugging grouting device, but it still has shortcomings in actual use. The most obvious one is that after grouting and water plugging is usually done using grouting pipes, the surface of the grouting pipes is prone to adhering to sticky impurities such as mud and sewage. During the next grouting, these impurities may dilute the grout, reducing its strength and viscosity, thereby affecting the filling effect and sealing performance of the grouting. Usually, workers need to use cleaning tools to wipe and clean the impurities. When there are many sticky and sticky impurities, workers need to spend a lot of time cleaning, which reduces the efficiency of the grouting device. Therefore, we propose a coal mine water plugging grouting device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a coal mine water plugging and grouting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] This application specifically describes a coal mine water plugging and grouting device, comprising: a base and a support box, the support box being fixedly connected to the top of the base, a rotating plate being rotatably disposed at the bottom of the base, a rotating component being disposed at the bottom of the base to facilitate the rotation of the rotating plate, multiple sets of guide grooves being opened at the bottom of the rotating plate, a driving component being disposed on the base to drive the rotating plate to rotate, a fixing ring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, multiple sets of through holes being opened on the side wall of the fixing ring, a sliding rod being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through holes, an arc-shaped scraper being disposed at one end of the multiple sets of sliding rods that are close to each other, a connecting component being disposed on the sliding rod to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped scraper, a connecting block being rotatably connected to the other end of the sliding rod through a damping bearing, a connecting rod being rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block, and the connecting rod being slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the guide groove;
[0008] The top of the support box is fixedly connected to a grouting box, the top of the grouting box is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, the bottom of the grouting box is connected to a telescopic hose, the bottom of the telescopic hose is connected to a grouting pipe, and the support box is equipped with a telescopic component that drives the grouting pipe to rise and fall.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the rotating component includes an annular groove and a rotating ring. The annular groove is formed at the bottom of the base, and the rotating ring is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the annular groove. The rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the driving component includes a gear and a gear ring. The gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The power output end of the motor passes through the top of the base and is fixedly connected to the gear. The gear and the gear ring are meshed.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the connector includes a threaded groove and a threaded hole. The threaded groove is formed at one end of the slide rod, and the threaded hole is formed on one side of the arc-shaped scraper. The slide rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the arc-shaped scraper through the threaded groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the telescopic component includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support box, and the power output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting pipe.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the side wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to multiple sets of L-shaped support plates, and the L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] In the scheme of this application:
[0016] 1. The rotating plate is driven by the drive component to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the connecting rod to slide in the guide groove. Since the connecting rod and the connecting block are rotated, the connecting block drives the slide rod to slide horizontally in the through hole. When the rotating plate rotates, it can drive the connecting rod to translate. The connecting rod drives the connecting block and the slide rod to translate. The slide rod drives the arc scraper to move and make the arc scraper contact the outside of the grouting pipe. When the grouting pipe is raised and lowered by the telescopic component, the surface of the grouting pipe can be cleaned by the arc scraper, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers and increasing the efficiency of the grouting device.
[0017] 2. By setting a threaded groove at one end of the slide rod and a threaded hole on one side of the arc-shaped scraper, the slide rod is connected to the arc-shaped scraper through the threaded groove and the threaded hole. When the arc-shaped scraper needs to be replaced, the slide rod and the connecting block are rotatably connected by a damping bearing. By rotating the slide rod, the arc-shaped scraper can be separated from the slide rod, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped scraper and makes it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0019] In the attached diagram:
[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of a coal mine water plugging and grouting device provided in this application;
[0021] Figure 2 This application provides an internal structural diagram of the support box for a coal mine water plugging and grouting device;
[0022] Figure 3 A bottom view of a coal mine water plugging and grouting device provided in this application;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partially disassembled structural diagram of a coal mine water plugging and grouting device provided in this application.
[0024] In the diagram: 100, base; 110, motor; 111, gear; 120, annular groove; 121, rotating ring; 130, rotating plate; 131, guide groove; 132, toothed ring; 140, fixed ring; 141, through hole; 150, sliding rod; 151, threaded groove; 152, connecting block; 153, connecting rod; 160, arc-shaped scraper; 161, threaded hole; 200, support box; 210, grouting box; 220, feeding hopper; 230, telescopic hose; 240, grouting pipe; 250, electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 A coal mine water plugging grouting device includes: a base 100 and a support box 200. The support box 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100. A rotating plate 130 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the base 100. The rotating plate 130 drives a connecting rod 153 to move via a guide groove 131. A rotating component is provided on the bottom of the base 100 to facilitate the rotation of the rotating plate 130. Multiple sets of guide grooves 131 are formed on the bottom of the rotating plate 130. Specifically, one end of the guide groove 131 is located on the outer side of the rotating plate 130. The other end of the groove 131 is located inside the rotating plate 130. A driving component for rotating the rotating plate 130 is provided on the base 100. A fixing ring 140 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 100. The fixing ring 140 is used to support the through hole 141. Multiple sets of through holes 141 are opened on the side wall of the fixing ring 140. The through holes 141 are used to support the slide rod 150. The slide rod 150 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through hole 141. The slide rod 150 is used to drive the arc-shaped scraper 160 to move. The ends of the multiple sets of slide rods 150 are close to each other. An arc-shaped scraper 160 is provided, which contacts the grouting pipe 240 and cleans its surface. A connecting piece is provided on the slide rod 150 for easy assembly and disassembly of the arc-shaped scraper 160. The other end of the slide rod 150 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 152 via a damping bearing. The connecting block 152 supports the connecting rod 153, and the top of the connecting block 152 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 153. The connecting rod 153 is slidably disposed within the inner cavity of the guide groove 131, and is driven by the guide groove 131. The connecting rod 153 moves; a grouting box 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the support box 200. The grouting box 210 is used to store grout. A feeding hopper 220 is fixedly connected to the top of the grouting box 210. A telescopic hose 230 is inserted into the bottom of the grouting box 210. The telescopic hose 230 is used to transport the grout to the grouting pipe 240. The grouting pipe 240 is inserted into the bottom of the telescopic hose 230. Grouting and water blocking are performed through the grouting pipe 240. A telescopic component that drives the grouting pipe 240 to rise and fall is provided inside the support box 200.
[0027] Please see Figure 4 The rotating component includes an annular groove 120 and a rotating ring 121. The annular groove 120 is formed at the bottom of the base 100, and the rotating ring 121 is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the annular groove 120. The rotating ring 121 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 130. The arrangement of the annular groove 120 and the rotating ring 121 facilitates the rotation of the rotating plate 130.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-3 The driving components include a gear 111 and a gear ring 132. The gear ring 132 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 130. A motor 110 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100. The power output end of the motor 110 passes through the top of the base 100 and is fixedly connected to the gear 111. The gear 111 meshes with the gear ring 132. The motor 110 drives the gear 111 to rotate, and the gear 111 drives the gear ring 132 and the rotating plate 130 to rotate.
[0029] Please see Figure 4 The connector includes a threaded groove 151 and a threaded hole 161. The threaded groove 151 is formed at one end of the slide rod 150, and the threaded hole 161 is formed on one side of the arc-shaped scraper 160. The slide rod 150 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 161 on the arc-shaped scraper 160 through the threaded groove 151. The slide rod 150 is connected to the arc-shaped scraper 160 through the threaded groove 151 and the threaded hole 161. Specifically, when disassembling the arc-shaped scraper 160, the operator restricts the rotation of the arc-shaped scraper 160 and drives the slide rod 150 to rotate. The slide rod 150 pushes the arc-shaped scraper 160 to move through the threaded groove 151 and the threaded hole 161, thereby realizing the disassembly of the arc-shaped scraper 160.
[0030] Please see Figure 2 The telescopic component includes an electric telescopic rod 250, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support box 200. The power output end of the electric telescopic rod 250 is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting pipe 240, and the grouting pipe 240 is raised and lowered by the electric telescopic rod 250.
[0031] Please see Figure 3 The side wall of the fixing ring 140 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of L-shaped support plates. The L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the base 100, and the fixing ring 140 is fixed to the base 100 through the L-shaped support plates.
[0032] Specifically, in use, the coal mine water plugging and grouting device is first connected to the power supply. The electric telescopic rod 250 drives the grouting pipe 240 to move longitudinally, performing grouting and water plugging operations on the coal mine through the grouting pipe 240. Then, when the electric telescopic rod 250 retracts the grouting pipe 240, the motor 110 is started. The motor 110 drives the gear 111 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 132 and the rotating plate 130 to rotate. The rotating plate 130 drives the rotating ring 121 to rotate within the annular groove 120. The rotating plate 131, through the guide groove 131, drives the connecting rod 153 to move horizontally. 153 drives the connecting block 152 and the slide rod 150 to move, and the slide rod 150 drives the arc-shaped scraper 160 to move horizontally. The arc-shaped scraper 160 contacts the surface of the grouting pipe 240, so that the surface of the grouting pipe 240 can be cleaned when the pipe is raised and lowered. When disassembling the arc-shaped scraper 160, the operator restricts the rotation of the arc-shaped scraper 160 and drives the slide rod 150 to rotate. The slide rod 150 pushes the arc-shaped scraper 160 to move through the threaded groove 151 and the threaded hole 161, thereby realizing the disassembly of the arc-shaped scraper 160 and completing the use of the device.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coal mine water plugging and grouting device, characterized in that, include: A base (100) and a support box (200) are provided. The support box (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (100). A rotating plate (130) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the base (100). A rotating component is provided at the bottom of the base (100) to facilitate the rotation of the rotating plate (130). Multiple sets of guide grooves (131) are provided at the bottom of the rotating plate (130). A driving component is provided on the base (100) to drive the rotating plate (130) to rotate. A fixing ring (140) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (100). The side wall of 40) has multiple sets of through holes (141), and the inner cavity of the through holes (141) is slidably connected to a slide rod (150). An arc-shaped scraper (160) is provided at one end of the multiple sets of slide rods (150) that are close to each other. A connecting piece is provided on the slide rod (150) to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped scraper (160). The other end of the slide rod (150) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (152) through a damping bearing. A connecting rod (153) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block (152). The connecting rod (153) is slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the guide groove (131). The top of the support box (200) is fixedly connected to a grouting box (210), the top of the grouting box (210) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (220), the bottom of the grouting box (210) is connected to a telescopic hose (230), the bottom of the telescopic hose (230) is connected to a grouting pipe (240), and the support box (200) is provided with a telescopic component that drives the grouting pipe (240) to rise and fall.
2. The coal mine water plugging and grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating component includes an annular groove (120) and a rotating ring (121). The annular groove (120) is formed at the bottom of the base (100), and the rotating ring (121) is rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the annular groove (120). The rotating ring (121) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (130).
3. The coal mine water plugging and grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a gear (111) and a gear ring (132). The gear ring (132) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating plate (130). A motor (110) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (100). The power output end of the motor (110) passes through the top of the base (100) and is fixedly connected to the gear (111). The gear (111) is meshed with the gear ring (132).
4. A coal mine water plugging and grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a threaded groove (151) and a threaded hole (161). The threaded groove (151) is opened at one end of the slide rod (150), and the threaded hole (161) is opened on one side of the arc-shaped scraper (160). The slide rod (150) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (161) on the arc-shaped scraper (160) through the threaded groove (151).
5. A coal mine water plugging and grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component includes an electric telescopic rod (250), which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the support box (200), and the power output end of the electric telescopic rod (250) is fixedly connected to one side of the grouting pipe (240).
6. A coal mine water plugging and grouting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed ring (140) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of L-shaped support plates, and the L-shaped support plates are fixedly connected to the base (100).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grouting device for coal mine geological water plugging
CN220565210U