Plate drilling device for goods shelf machining

By designing a shelf drilling device with a support plate, a limit plate, a rotary motor, a pressing component, and a blowing component, the problems of large size and poor flexibility of existing devices are solved. This achieves flexible hole spacing adjustment and high drilling quality, and eliminates the influence of iron filings.

CN223960562UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03GANGDING INTELLIGENT EQUIP (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520163450.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rack drilling devices are bulky and lack flexibility, resulting in low drilling efficiency and poor quality, and the iron filings affect the observation effect.

Method used

A drilling device is designed, comprising a support plate, a limiting plate, a rotary motor, a pressing component, a blowing component, and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism measures the hole spacing, the pressing component adjusts the drill bit position, and the blowing component removes iron filings, keeping the drilled holes clearly visible.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible hole spacing adjustment, improves drilling quality and efficiency, reduces the impact of iron filings on the drilling position, and ensures clear visibility of the drilling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The plate drilling device for goods shelf machining comprises a limiting plate, a rotating motor, a pressing assembly, a blowing assembly and a positioning mechanism, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite inner side walls of a notch, the rotating motor is movably connected to the upper portion of the notch through the pressing assembly, and a drill bit is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor; the pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the end, close to the notch, of the supporting plate, the positioning mechanism is movably connected to the end, close to the notch, of the supporting plate and is adjusted in a sliding mode in the length direction of the supporting plate, and the blowing assembly is arranged on the upper wall of the end, away from the notch, of the supporting plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling devices, and particularly relates to a plate drilling device for goods shelf machining. The plate drilling device is used for flexibly drilling a plate, achieving positioning adjustment of the hole pitch, keeping the drilling position clear and visible and improving the drilling quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drilling device technology, and in particular relates to a drilling device for sheet metal used in shelf processing. Background Technology

[0002] Common shelving units are assembled from vertically supporting profile columns and horizontally supporting load-bearing plates. The common profile columns are L-shaped angle irons. After holes are made in the adjacent side walls of the angle irons and the side walls of the load-bearing plates, they are fixed together by bolts.

[0003] Existing drilling devices for shelves are bulky and have poor drilling flexibility. They require the boards to be positioned before drilling, which affects drilling efficiency. The iron filings produced during drilling affect drilling quality, resulting in larger hole diameters or deviations in the drilling path. Furthermore, it is difficult to observe the drilling process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to flexibly drill holes in sheet metal, realize the positioning and adjustment of hole spacing, keep the drilling position clearly visible, and improve drilling quality.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drilling device for sheet metal processing of shelves, comprising a support plate, one end of which has a notch, and an anti-slip pad on the bottom wall of the support plate, and further comprising a limiting plate, a rotary motor, a pressing assembly, a blowing assembly, and a positioning mechanism. The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the notch. The rotary motor is movably connected above the notch through the pressing assembly. The output end of the rotary motor is provided with a drill bit, which drives the drill bit to penetrate the limiting plate along the height direction of the notch and act perpendicularly on the surface of the workpiece. The pressing assembly is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the support plate near the notch. The positioning mechanism is movably connected to the support plate near the notch and slides along the length direction of the support plate. The blowing assembly is located on the upper wall of the support plate away from the notch.

[0006] Furthermore, the support plate has a pressure chamber inside the end away from the notch, and the side wall of the pressure chamber near the notch has a through hole. The support plate has sliding holes on both sides inside, and the sliding holes are symmetrically distributed with the pressure chamber and the notch as the center.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a support frame, a connecting rod, a first support spring, a pressing plate, and a connecting plate. The support frame is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the support plate near the notch and is located above the limiting plate. The connecting rod slides through the upper wall of the support frame and is slidably disposed within the support frame. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a rotary motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate. The pressing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod. The first support spring is wound around the outer wall of the connecting rod and is located between the pressing plate and the upper wall of the support frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the purging assembly includes an air pump, which is installed on the upper wall of the support plate away from the notch. The air outlet of the air pump is connected to the pressure chamber, and a rubber valve is provided inside the through hole.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a slide rod, a second support spring, a stop block, a cross plate, and a positioning plate. One end of the slide rod passes through the support plate near the notch and is slidably disposed within the support plate. The cross plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the symmetrical slide rod. The stop block is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod away from the cross plate. The second support spring is wound around the outer wall of the slide rod and is located between the stop block and the inner end face of the sliding hole. The positioning plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the cross plate away from the slide rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the slide bar is provided with scale lines.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above structure are as follows: For drilling holes in the board material of the shelf processing, the support plate is made to fit the drilling surface of the board material, the hole distance is measured by the positioning mechanism, the position of the drill bit is extended and adjusted and the distance is measured from the positioning plate as the starting point, the rotary motor and the drill bit are pressed by the pressing component, so that the drill bit rotates perpendicular to the drilling surface, and at the same time the blowing component is used to blow the generated iron filings out to the outside of the notch, keeping the drilling position clearly visible and reducing the retention of iron filings, thereby improving drilling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drilling device for sheet metal processing for shelving proposed in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the friction pad structure of a sheet metal drilling device for shelf processing proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sheet metal drilling device for shelf processing proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a half-sectional view of the support plate of a sheet metal drilling device for shelf processing proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0018] In the attached diagram: 1. Support plate, 2. Notch, 3. Anti-slip pad, 4. Limiting plate, 5. Rotary motor, 6. Pressing assembly, 7. Blowing assembly, 8. Positioning mechanism, 9. Drill bit, 10. Pressure chamber, 11. Through hole, 12. Sliding hole, 13. Support frame, 14. Connecting rod, 15. Support spring one, 16. Pressing plate, 17. Connecting plate, 18. Air pump, 19. Rubber valve, 20. Sliding rod, 21. Support spring two, 22. Stop block, 23. Horizontal plate, 24. Positioning plate, 25. Scale line. Detailed Implementation

[0019] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a drilling device for sheet metal processing of shelving includes a support plate 1 with a notch 2 at one end and an anti-slip pad 3 on the bottom wall of the support plate 1. It also includes a limiting plate 4, a rotary motor 5, a pressing assembly 6, a blowing assembly 7, and a positioning mechanism 8. The limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the notch 2. The rotary motor 5 is movably connected above the notch 2 via the pressing assembly 6. A drill bit 9 is provided at the output end of the rotary motor 5, driving the drill bit 9 to penetrate the limiting plate 4 along the height direction of the notch 2 and act perpendicularly on the workpiece surface. The pressing assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the support plate 1 near the notch 2. The positioning mechanism 8 is movably connected to the end of the support plate 1 near the notch 2 and slides along the length direction of the support plate 1. The blowing assembly 7 is located on the upper wall of the support plate 1 away from the notch 2. A pressure chamber 10 is provided, and a through hole 11 is opened on the side wall of the pressure chamber 10 near the notch 2. Sliding holes 12 are opened on both sides inside the support plate 1. The sliding holes 12 are symmetrically distributed with the pressure chamber 10 and the notch 2 as the center. The bottom wall of the support plate 1 is attached to the plate, and the anti-slip pad 3 is used to increase the friction between the plate and the plate, so that the notch 2 side is away from the operator. With one end of the positioning mechanism 8 as the reference point, the support plate 1 is pulled, so that the positioning mechanism 8 is pulled out in the sliding hole 12 in the support plate 1. At the same time, the pulling distance is measured to realize the drilling position positioning. The rotary motor 5 and the drill bit 9 act vertically on the drilling surface of the plate through the pressing component 6 to perform the drilling operation. During the drilling process, the blowing component 7 pumps gas into the pressure chamber 10 and sprays it out through the through hole 11, so that the generated iron filings are blown out of the notch 2, which facilitates the observation of the hole position and the drilling situation.

[0020] like Figure 3-5As shown, in order to measure the hole spacing and locate the hole position, the positioning mechanism 8 includes a slide rod 20, a second support spring 21, a stop block 22, a horizontal plate 23, and a positioning plate 24. One end of the slide rod 20 passes through the support plate 1 near the notch 2 and is slidably disposed within the support plate 1. The horizontal plate 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the symmetrical slide rod 20. The stop block 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide rod 20 away from the horizontal plate 23. The second support spring 21 is wound around the outer wall of the slide rod 20 and is located between the stop block 22 and the inner end face of the sliding hole 12. The positioning plate 24 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 23 away from the sliding hole 12. At the middle of one side wall of rod 20, the outer side wall of slide rod 20 is provided with scale line 25. Rotate positioning plate 24 to a vertical state, and with the inner side wall of positioning plate 24 as a reference, fit the hole or the side of the plate. Pull support plate 1 along the length of slide rod 20. Slide rod 20 and stop block 22 slide outward in sliding hole 12, while squeezing support spring 21 to increase the fit stability of positioning plate 24. Observe the scale line 25 on the outer side wall of slide rod 20. At the same time, the distance between drill bit 9 and the front end of notch 2 is a fixed value, realizing the distance detection between drill bit 9 and positioning plate 24.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to drill holes in the board, the pressing assembly 6 includes a support frame 13, a connecting rod 14, a support spring 15, a pressing plate 16, and a connecting plate 17. The support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the support plate 1 near the notch 2 and is located above the limiting plate 4. The connecting rod 14 slides through the upper wall of the support frame 13 and is slidably disposed inside the support frame 13. The connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 14, and the rotary motor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate 17. The pressing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod 14. The support spring 15 is wrapped around the outer wall of the connecting rod 14 and is located between the pressing plate 16 and the upper wall of the support frame 13. When the position of the drill bit 9 is adjusted, the pressing plate 16 is pressed down, the support spring 15 is compressed, the rotary motor 5 moves downward, and at the same time the drill bit 9 passes through the limiting plate 4 to drill holes in the board.

[0022] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to make the drilling position clearly visible and reduce the accumulation of iron filings, the blowing assembly 7 includes an air pump 18. The air pump 18 is installed on the upper wall of the support plate 1 at the end away from the notch 2. The air outlet of the air pump 18 is connected to the pressure chamber 10. A rubber valve 19 is provided inside the through hole 11. The air pump 18 pumps the gas into the pressure chamber 10. After being pressurized by the rubber valve 19 inside the through hole 11, the gas is ejected and acts on the drilling position of the drill bit 9 to clean the drilling position, reduce the influence of iron filings on the drilling position, improve drilling efficiency, and facilitate the observation of the drilling situation.

[0023] In actual use, the operator can hold the side of the support frame 13 and move the device. In the initial state, the positioning plate 24 is close to the notch 2, and the drill bit 9 is blocked and limited by the limiting plate 4.

[0024] In use, rotate the positioning plate 24 to make it vertical. Using the inner wall of the positioning plate 24 as a reference, fit it against the hole or the side of the plate. Pull the support plate 1 along the length of the slide rod 20. After the support spring 21 is compressed, it increases the bonding stability of the positioning plate 24 through the reverse support force. Observe the scale line 25 and add the scale value to the fixed value from the drill bit 9 to the front end of the notch 2 to measure the distance between the drill bit 9 and the positioning plate 24.

[0025] After the position of drill bit 9 is adjusted, press down on the pressing plate 16 to compress the support spring 15, and rotate the motor 5 downward. At the same time, drill bit 9 passes through the limiting plate 4 to drill a hole in the plate. Simultaneously, air pump 18 pumps air into the pressure chamber 10, which is pressurized by the rubber valve 19 inside the through hole 11 and then ejected to the drilling point of drill bit 9 to clean the drilling position.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art, inspired by this description, design similar structural methods and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shelving processing plate drilling device, comprising a support plate (1), one end of the support plate (1) is provided with a notch (2), and the bottom wall of the support plate (1) is provided with an anti-skid pad (3), characterized in that: It also includes the limiting plate (4), the rotating motor (5), the pressing assembly (6), the blowing assembly (7) and the positioning mechanism (8), the limiting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the opposite inner side wall of the notch (2), the rotating motor (5) is movably connected to the upper side of the notch (2) through the pressing assembly (6), the output end of the rotating motor (5) is provided with a drill bit (9), drives the drill bit (9) to penetrate the limiting plate (4) along the height direction of the notch (2) and vertically acts on the workpiece surface, the pressing assembly (6) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the one end of the support plate (1) near the notch (2), the positioning mechanism (8) is movably connected to the one end of the support plate (1) near the notch (2) and is adjusted along the length direction of the support plate (1), the blowing assembly (7) is arranged on the upper wall of the one end of the support plate (1) away from the notch (2).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the one end of the support plate (1) away from the notch (2) is provided with a pressure cavity (10), the pressure cavity (10) is provided with a through hole (11) on the side wall near the notch (2), the inside of the support plate (1) is provided with two slide holes (12), and the slide holes (12) are symmetrically arranged with the pressure cavity (10) and the notch (2) as the center.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing assembly (6) comprises a support frame (13), a connecting rod (14), a supporting spring (15), a pressing plate (16) and a connecting plate (17), the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the one end of the support plate (1) near the notch (2) and is located above the limiting plate (4), the connecting rod (14) penetrates the upper wall of the support frame (13) and is slidably arranged in the support frame (13), the connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (14), and the rotating motor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the connecting plate (17), the pressing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (14), and the supporting spring (15) is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting rod (14) and is located between the pressing plate (16) and the upper wall of the support frame (13).

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The blowing assembly (7) comprises a gas pump (18), the gas pump (18) is installed on the upper wall of the one end of the support plate (1) away from the notch (2), the gas outlet end of the gas pump (18) is communicated with the pressure cavity (10), and the inside of the through hole (11) is provided with a rubber valve (19).

5. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein: The positioning mechanism (8) comprises a slide rod (20), a supporting spring (21), a stop block (22), a cross plate (23) and a positioning plate (24), one end of the slide rod (20) penetrates the one end of the support plate (1) near the notch (2) and is slidably arranged in the support plate (1), the cross plate (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the symmetrical slide rod (20), the stop block (22) is fixedly connected to the one end of the slide rod (20) away from the cross plate (23), the supporting spring (21) is arranged on the outer side wall of the slide rod (20) and is located between the stop block (22) and the inner end face of the slide hole (12), and the positioning plate (24) is rotatably connected to the middle of the one side wall of the cross plate (23) away from the slide rod (20).

6. A shelving manufacturing board drilling apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The outer side wall of the slide rod (20) is provided with a scale line (25).