Box blank positioning device of paper box forming machine
By setting a movable box blank positioning plate and a cover for fixing the CCD camera on the cardboard box forming machine, the problems of frequent equipment adjustments and inaccurate positioning in the existing technology are solved, and efficient cardboard box production and quality assurance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520357787.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing carton-mounting devices require adjustments to the installation position of the equipment for different sizes of cartons during the conveying of the face paper and carton blanks, which affects production efficiency. Furthermore, the CCD camera is prone to shaking due to the robot's operation, resulting in inaccurate positioning.
Design a preform positioning device for a paper box forming machine. By setting a movable preform positioning plate on the machine base and installing a robot on the preform positioning plate, the position of the preform positioning plate can be adjusted to adapt to the production needs of paper boxes of different specifications. At the same time, a CCD camera is fixed on the machine cover to avoid vibration.
It improved the changeover efficiency and production quality of cardboard box production, ensured the accurate positioning of the CCD camera, reduced the need for overall equipment movement, and enhanced production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223961804U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of paper box production technology, specifically to a box blank positioning device for a paper box forming machine. Background Technology
[0002] During the production of cardboard boxes, in order to make the produced cardboard boxes both effective for advertising and aesthetically pleasing, it is necessary to apply a face paper to the box blank. Due to this production need, various types of box-applying devices have appeared on the market.
[0003] Existing carton-attaching devices primarily use belt conveyors to separately transport the face paper and box blanks. Once the face paper reaches a preset position, the conveyor stops, a CCD camera photographs the face paper to confirm its location, and a robot then attaches the positioned box blank to the face paper. In existing devices, the face paper and box blank transport are typically separated and mounted on different racks. Because the face paper sizes vary for different carton specifications, the spacing between the face papers transported on the belt also varies. Due to the limited range of motion of the robot, it needs to be positioned precisely to place the box blank onto the face paper. Therefore, different adjustments to the equipment's installation location are required for producing different carton specifications, significantly impacting the company's production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the deficiencies in existing technologies by providing a box blank positioning device for a paper box forming machine, which can quickly adjust the equipment according to the size of different paper boxes, thereby improving the changeover efficiency of paper box production.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A preform positioning device for a paper box forming machine includes a base with a face paper conveying channel. A preform positioning plate is provided beside the face paper conveying channel and is slidably mounted on the base. The base has a first adjustment component for controlling the movement of the preform positioning plate along the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel. A CCD camera for photographing and positioning the face paper is located above the face paper conveying channel. A robot for gripping the preform from the preform positioning plate and moving it to the face paper conveying channel is mounted on the preform positioning plate. By setting a movable preform positioning plate on the base and mounting a robot on it, only the position of the preform positioning plate needs to be adjusted during production changeovers, eliminating the need for moving the entire machine and greatly improving the changeover efficiency of paper box production.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a cover is fixedly installed on the machine base, covering the paper conveying channel and the box blank positioning plate, and the CCD camera is mounted on the cover. By fixing the cover to the machine base and mounting the CCD camera on the cover, the CCD camera will not shake due to the robot's operation, ensuring that the CCD camera can accurately photograph and position the paper, thereby improving the production quality of the paper box.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a first guide rail parallel to the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel is provided on the side of the face paper conveying channel, the box blank positioning plate is slidably connected to the first guide rail, and the first adjustment component includes an adjustment screw rotatably mounted on the machine base, the axial direction of the adjustment screw is parallel to the extension direction of the first guide rail, and the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the box blank positioning plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the adjusting screw is provided with a first handwheel for controlling the rotation of the adjusting screw, and the box blank positioning plate is provided with a first extension rod, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the first extension rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the preform positioning plate is provided with two opposing limiting plates, and a preform positioning space is formed between the two limiting plates. The end of the preform positioning space away from the face paper conveying channel forms a preform inlet, and a feeding block is fixedly installed at the end of the two limiting plates near the face paper conveying channel.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the feed stop has a vertically extending mounting part and a blocking part extending laterally from one end of the mounting part. The mounting part is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the free end of the blocking part extends into the preform positioning space.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, one of the limiting plates is provided with a preform positioning assembly, which includes a positioning plate and a positioning cylinder for controlling the positioning plate to move toward another limiting plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the preform positioning plate is provided with a second adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two limiting plates. The second adjustment component includes a bidirectional screw rotatably mounted on the preform positioning plate. The limiting plate is provided with a second extension rod. The preform positioning plate is provided with a clearance groove corresponding to the second extension rod. The second extension rod passes downward through the clearance groove and is connected to a movable plate. The two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively threaded to the corresponding movable plates.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the bottom surface of the box blank positioning plate is provided with a second guide rail, the movable plate is slidably connected to the second guide rail, the extension direction of the second guide rail and the extension direction of the clearance groove are both parallel to the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel, and one end of the bidirectional screw is provided with a second handwheel to control the rotation of the bidirectional screw.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, a mounting base is fixedly provided on the preform positioning plate, the robot is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, and the robot is provided with a material picking module that is driven by the robot to move to any position.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has significant advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, by setting a movable box preform positioning plate on the machine base and mounting the robot on the box preform positioning plate, only the position of the box preform positioning plate needs to be adjusted during production changeover, allowing the robot to move with the box preform positioning plate without the need for the entire mobile equipment, thus greatly improving the changeover efficiency of carton production. By fixing the machine cover to the machine base and mounting the CCD camera on the machine cover, the CCD camera will not shake due to the robot's operation, ensuring that the CCD camera can accurately photograph and position the paper, thereby improving the production quality of the carton.
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the structural features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by this utility model, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an assembly structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the box blank positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the box blank positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram:
[0024] 1. Machine base; 2. Paper conveying channel; 3. Box blank positioning plate
[0025] 4. CCD camera 5. Robot 6. Mounting bracket
[0026] 7. Material handling module; 8. Machine cover; 9. First guide rail
[0027] 10. Adjusting screw; 11. First handwheel; 12. First extension rod
[0028] 13. Limiting plate; 14. Box blank inlet; 15. Feed stop block
[0029] 16. Positioning plate; 17. Positioning cylinder; 18. Double-acting screw.
[0030] 19. Second extension rod; 20. Clearance slot; 21. Movable plate
[0031] 22. Second guide rail 23. Second handwheel. Detailed Implementation
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the position or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, a preform positioning device for a paper box forming machine includes a base 1, a face paper conveying channel 2 on the base 1, a preform positioning plate 3 on the side of the face paper conveying channel 2, and the preform positioning plate 3 slidably mounted on the base 1. The base 1 has a first adjustment component for controlling the movement of the preform positioning plate 3 along the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel 2. A CCD camera 4 for photographing and positioning the face paper is located above the face paper conveying channel 2. A robot 5 for gripping the preform from the preform positioning plate 3 and transferring it to the face paper conveying channel 2 is mounted on the preform positioning plate 3. A mounting base 6 is fixedly mounted on the preform positioning plate 3, and the robot 5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 6. The robot 5 has a material-grabbing module 7 that is driven by the robot 5 to move to any position. By setting a movable preform positioning plate 3 on the base 1 and mounting the robot 5 on the preform positioning plate 3, only the position of the preform positioning plate 3 needs to be adjusted during production changeovers, eliminating the need for moving the entire machine, thus greatly improving the changeover efficiency of paper box production.
[0035] In this invention, a cover 8 is fixedly installed on the base 1, covering the paper conveying channel 2 and the box blank positioning plate 3. The CCD camera 4 is mounted on the cover 8. By fixing the cover 8 to the base 1 and mounting the CCD camera 4 on the cover 8, the CCD camera 4 is prevented from shaking due to the operation of the robot 5, ensuring that the CCD camera 4 can accurately photograph and position the paper, thereby improving the production quality of the paper boxes.
[0036] Specifically, a first guide rail 9 parallel to the conveying direction of the paper conveying channel 2 is provided on the side of the paper conveying channel 2. The box blank positioning plate 3 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 9. The first adjustment component includes an adjustment screw 10 rotatably mounted on the machine base 1. The axial direction of the adjustment screw 10 is parallel to the extension direction of the first guide rail 9. The adjustment screw 10 is threadedly connected to the box blank positioning plate 3. One end of the adjustment screw 10 is provided with a first handwheel 11 for controlling the rotation of the adjustment screw 10. A first extension rod 12 is provided on the box blank positioning plate 3. The adjustment screw 10 is threadedly connected to the first extension rod 12. It should be understood that in actual use, the adjustment screw 10 can also be driven by a motor, and the first extension rod 12 can also be replaced by a fixing block of other shapes.
[0037] In this invention, the preform positioning plate 3 is provided with two opposing limiting plates 13, forming a preform positioning space between the two limiting plates 13. The end of the preform positioning space away from the face paper conveying channel 2 forms a preform inlet 14. A feed stop 15 is fixedly installed at the end of each limiting plate 13 near the face paper conveying channel 2. Specifically, the feed stop 15 has a vertically extending mounting portion and a blocking portion extending laterally from one end of the mounting portion. The mounting portion is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 13, and the free end of the blocking portion extends into the preform positioning space. One of the limiting plates 13 is provided with a preform positioning assembly, located at the end of the preform positioning space near the face paper conveying channel 2. The preform positioning assembly includes a positioning plate 16 and a positioning cylinder 17 that controls the movement of the positioning plate 16 towards the other limiting plate 13.
[0038] During operation, the box blanks conveyed by the belt enter the box blank positioning space from the box blank inlet 14 and are blocked on one side of the face paper conveying channel 2 by the feed stop 15. Then, the positioning cylinder 17 pushes the box blank to another limiting plate 13 through the positioning plate 16, thereby realizing the positioning of the box blank before feeding. After the positioning is completed, the robot 5 grabs the box blank onto the corresponding face paper according to the positioning result of the face paper by the CCD camera 4, thereby completing the feeding of the box blank.
[0039] In this invention, the preform positioning plate 3 is provided with a second adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the two limiting plates 13. The second adjusting component includes a bidirectional screw 18 rotatably mounted on the preform positioning plate 3. The limiting plates 13 are provided with second extension rods 19. The preform positioning plate 3 is provided with clearance slots 20 corresponding to the second extension rods 19. The second extension rods 19 pass downwards through the clearance slots 20 and are connected to movable plates 21. Both ends of the bidirectional screw 18 are threadedly connected to the corresponding movable plates 21. The bottom surface of the preform positioning plate 3 is provided with a second guide rail 22. The movable plates 21 are slidably connected to the second guide rail 22. The extension direction of the second guide rail 22 and the extension direction of the clearance slots 20 are both parallel to the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel 2. One end of the bidirectional screw 18 is provided with a second handwheel 23 for controlling its rotation. It should be understood that the bidirectional screw 18 can also be driven by a motor to achieve the adjustment of the distance between the limiting plates 13. By setting a second adjustment component, the distance between the two limit plates 13 can be adjusted according to the positioning requirements of different paper boxes, thereby improving the versatility of the equipment.
[0040] In summary, this invention, by setting a movable box preform positioning plate on the machine base and mounting the robot on the box preform positioning plate, allows the robot to move with the box preform positioning plate during production changeovers simply by adjusting its position, eliminating the need for the entire moving equipment and greatly improving the changeover efficiency of cardboard box production. Furthermore, by fixing the machine cover to the machine base and mounting the CCD camera on the cover, the CCD camera is prevented from shaking due to the robot's operation, ensuring accurate imaging and positioning of the paperboard and improving the production quality of the cardboard boxes.
[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made to the above embodiments based on the actual technical aspects of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine, characterised in that, The machine base is provided with a face paper conveying channel, and a box blank positioning plate is arranged beside the face paper conveying channel and is slidably installed on the machine base.
2. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 1, wherein A first adjusting assembly is arranged on the machine base to control the movement of the box blank positioning plate along the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel.
3. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 1, wherein The machine base is provided with a machine cover covering the face paper conveying channel and the box blank positioning plate.
4. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 3, wherein The face paper conveying channel is provided with a first guide rail parallel to the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel, and the box blank positioning plate is slidably connected with the first guide rail.
5. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The first adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting screw rotatably installed on the machine base, and the axial direction of the adjusting screw is parallel to the extension direction of the first guide rail.
6. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 5, wherein, The adjusting screw is threadedly connected with the first extension rod.
7. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 5, wherein The box blank positioning plate is provided with two oppositely arranged limiting plates, and a box blank positioning space is formed between the two limiting plates.
8. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 5, wherein The limiting plates are fixedly installed with an inlet block at the end close to the face paper conveying channel.
9. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 8, wherein, The inlet block has a vertically extending mounting portion and a blocking portion extending transversely from one end of the mounting portion.
10. A carton blank positioning device for a carton forming machine according to claim 1, wherein The limiting plate is provided with a box blank positioning assembly. The box blank positioning plate is provided with a second adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the two limiting plates. The second adjusting assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rotatably installed on the box blank positioning plate. The limiting plate is provided with a second extension rod, and the box blank positioning plate is provided with a clearance slot corresponding to the second extension rod. The second extension rod passes through the clearance slot downward and is connected with a movable plate. The two ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with corresponding movable plates. The bottom surface of the box blank positioning plate is provided with a second guide rail, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the second guide rail. The extension direction of the second guide rail and the extension direction of the clearance slot are both parallel to the conveying direction of the face paper conveying channel. The box blank positioning plate is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, and the robot is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat. The robot is provided with a material taking module driven by the robot to move at any position.