Packaging device for microbial fertilizer production

Abstract

A packaging device for microbial fertilizer production solves the problem that raw materials are retained in a container in the packaging process of microbial fertilizer and comprises a main body, a moving block is arranged on the rear side of the main body, a vertical groove is formed in the moving block, rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main body respectively, and the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a raw material barrel. A plurality of stirring blades are evenly distributed on the outer edge face of the transmission shaft, brushes are arranged at the free ends of the stirring blades, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the raw material barrel, the lower end of the raw material barrel communicates with a collecting cover, and a baffle is slidably connected to the lower side of the collecting cover. A collecting vessel located below the collecting cover is arranged on the front side of the body through a transverse plate. The lower end of the collecting vessel communicates with a collecting pipe penetrating through the transverse plate. According to the utility model, bacterial fertilizer raw materials can be mixed and collected and are prevented from being retained in the raw material cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microbial fertilizer production and processing technology, specifically to a packaging device for microbial fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial fertilizer, also known as bio-fertilizer, biological fertilizer, bacterial fertilizer, or inoculant, is commonly referred to as microbial fertilizer. Figuratively speaking, it is "bacteria + fertilizer" because microbial fertilizer contains essential nutrients for crop growth, such as organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. At the same time, the product also contains a large number of beneficial microorganisms. These beneficial microorganisms multiply in the soil, playing a role in improving the soil and preventing diseases. Currently, most finished bio-microbial fertilizers are packaged in powder or granular form. They are first fermented with microbial agents to become viscous, then auxiliary materials are added, dried, mixed, and packaged to obtain the finished packaged product.

[0003] To maintain the effectiveness of microbial fertilizer, various raw materials need to be mixed in a certain proportion. However, during the packaging process of microbial fertilizer raw materials, some raw materials may remain in the container, causing a deviation in the mixing ratio inside the raw materials. When the deviation reaches a certain value, the effectiveness of the final microbial fertilizer will be affected.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a packaging device for the production of microbial fertilizers to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a packaging device for microbial fertilizer production, which solves the problem of raw materials remaining in the container during the packaging process.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A packaging device for microbial fertilizer production includes a main body with an upward-facing opening and a U-shaped configuration. A movable block capable of moving left and right is located on the rear side of the main body. A vertical groove with a forward-facing opening in the vertical direction is opened on the movable block. Rotary shafts with axial directions are rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls of the main body, respectively. A raw material cylinder is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts. A post inserted into the vertical groove is located on the lower rear side of the raw material cylinder. A drive shaft with axial directions in the vertical direction is rotatably connected inside the raw material cylinder. Multiple stirring blades are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the drive shaft. A brush is located at the free end of each stirring blade. Multiple filter holes are opened at the bottom of the raw material cylinder. A collection hood, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, is connected to the lower end of the raw material cylinder. A baffle is slidably connected to the lower side of the collection hood and is capable of moving back and forth. A collection dish, wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, is located below the collection hood on the front side of the main body via a horizontal plate. A collection pipe penetrating the horizontal plate is connected to the lower end of the collection dish.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body. The support plate has an upward-facing and left-right oriented sliding groove. A movable block is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The movable block has a waist-shaped groove with a rearward-facing and up-down oriented opening. A turntable with a front-rear axial direction is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate via a fixed block. A guide post inserted into the waist-shaped groove is eccentrically provided at the front end of the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, a motor with a front-to-back axial direction is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body, and the output end of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, an arc-shaped rack coaxial with the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body, and the upper end of the transmission shaft passes through the raw material cylinder and is coaxially provided with a gear that meshes with the arc-shaped rack.

[0011] Preferably, the left and right sides of the front sidewall of the main body are slidably connected to slide rods, and the rear ends of the two slide rods are fixedly connected to a guide block. The front end of the guide block is rotatably connected to a screw rod with a front-rear axial direction. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the front sidewall of the main body. The guide block is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove that is coaxial with the rotating shaft. The guide groove opens to the rear and has a T-shaped cross section. The front end of the baffle is fixedly connected to a connecting block with a T-shaped cross section. The connecting block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the main body has support rods on the front and rear sides of the bottom, and a ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support rods. A ring-shaped slide cylinder with an opening facing downward is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross plate. A fixed ring is slidably connected inside the slide cylinder. The upper end of the fixed ring is connected to the top of the slide cylinder via a spring. Push plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed ring, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the upper left side of the raw material cylinder is connected to a feed pipe, the upper end of the feed pipe is connected to a feed funnel, and a valve is provided on the feed pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. Through the coordinated use of the raw material cylinder, drive shaft, stirring blade, turntable, insert column, guide column, moving block, waist-shaped groove and vertical groove, the raw material of the microbial fertilizer in the raw material cylinder can be fully stirred. At the same time as the stirring blade is stirring, the raw material cylinder can swing left and right, which can effectively prevent raw material particles from being stuck in the raw material cylinder, prevent deviations in the mixing ratio of the finished product, and make the microbial fertilizer collection and packaging process smoother.

[0016] 2. By using the collection cover, baffle, guide block, guide groove, connecting block and screw in combination, the collection cover can be opened and closed. The opening and closing of the collection cover can be controlled while the collection cover is swinging left and right. After the raw materials of the microbial fertilizer are fully mixed, the mixed microbial fertilizer is collected to prevent the mixing ratio of the finished product from deviating.

[0017] 3. By using the collection tube, slide, fixing ring, circular ring, spring and push plate in combination, the opening of the collection bag can be fixed directly below the collection tube, which facilitates the collection of microbial fertilizer and prevents the collection bag from shifting during the collection process. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a full-section main view axonometric drawing of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a full-section left-side axonometric view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional top-view axonometric drawing of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional top-view axonometric drawing of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional axonometric view of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Moving block; 3. Vertical trough; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Raw material cylinder; 6. Insert column; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Stirring blade; 9. Brush; 10. Collection cover; 11. Baffle; 12. Collection dish; 13. Collection pipe; 14. Waist-shaped trough; 15. Turntable; 16. Guide column; 17. Motor; 18. Arc-shaped rack; 19. Gear; 20. Slide rod; 21. Guide block; 22. Screw; 23. Guide groove; 24. Connecting block; 25. Ring; 26. Slide cylinder; 27. Fixing ring; 28. Feed pipe; 29. ​​Feed funnel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following will refer to the attached reference. Figure 1-6 The various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0026] A packaging device for microbial fertilizer production, as shown in the attached document. Figure 1-6As shown, the system includes a main body 1 with an upward-facing opening and a U-shaped arrangement. A movable block 2 that can move left and right is provided on the rear side of the main body 1. A vertical groove 3 with an opening facing forward and in the vertical direction is provided on the movable block 2. Rotary shafts 4 with front and rear axial directions are rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls of the main body 1, respectively. A raw material cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 4. A post 6 that can be inserted into the vertical groove 3 is provided on the lower rear side of the raw material cylinder 5. A transmission shaft 7 with vertical axial direction is rotatably connected inside the raw material cylinder 5. Multiple stirring blades 8 are evenly distributed on the outer edge of the transmission shaft 7. A brush 9 is provided at the free end of the stirring blades 8. Multiple filter holes are provided at the bottom of the raw material cylinder 5. A collection cover 10 with a larger top and a smaller bottom is connected to the lower end of the raw material cylinder 5. A baffle 11 is slidably connected to the lower side of the collection cover 10. The baffle 11 can move back and forth. A collection dish 12 with a larger top and a smaller bottom is provided below the collection cover 10 on the front side of the main body 1 via a horizontal plate. A collection tube 13 that penetrates the horizontal plate is connected to the lower end of the collection dish 12.

[0027] A support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body 1. The support plate has an upward-facing and left-right oriented sliding groove. The moving block 2 is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The moving block 2 has a waist-shaped groove 14 with a rearward-facing and up-down orientation. The upper end of the support plate is rotatably connected to a turntable 15 with a front-rear axial direction via a fixed block. The front end of the turntable 15 is eccentrically provided with a guide post 16 inserted into the waist-shaped groove 14. When the turntable drives the guide post 16 to rotate, the guide post 16 drives the moving block 2 via the waist-shaped groove 14, so that the moving block 2 can move left and right back and forth. When the moving block 2 moves left and right, it drives the raw material cylinder 5 to swing left and right around the rotating shaft 4 via the insertion post 6 and the vertical groove 3.

[0028] A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body 1 in the front-rear axis. The output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the turntable 15 coaxially. When the motor 17 is turned on, the output end of the motor 17 drives the turntable 15 to rotate, so that the turntable 15 can rotate.

[0029] An arc-shaped rack 18 coaxial with the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body 1. The upper end of the transmission shaft 7 passes through the raw material cylinder 5 and is coaxially provided with a gear 19 that meshes with the arc-shaped rack 18. When the raw material cylinder 5 swings, the raw material cylinder 5 drives the gear 19 on the rotating shaft to mesh with the arc-shaped rack 18, so that the transmission shaft 7 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate.

[0030] The main body 1 has sliding rods 20 slidably connected to the left and right sides of the front sidewall. A guide block 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the two sliding rods 20. A screw 22 with a front-rear axial direction is rotatably connected to the front end of the guide block 21. The screw 22 is threadedly connected to the front sidewall of the main body 1. A guide groove 23 with an arc shape and coaxial with the rotating shaft 4 is opened on the guide block 21. The guide groove 23 opens to the rear and has a T-shaped cross section. A connecting block 24 with a T-shaped cross section is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle 11. The connecting block 24 is slidably connected to the guide groove 23. When the screw 22 is rotated, the guide block 21 can move back and forth. When the guide block 21 moves back and forth, it can drive the baffle 11 to move back and forth through the connecting block 24 and the guide groove 23, so as to realize the dynamic control of the opening and closing of the collection cover 10.

[0031] The main body 1 has support rods on the front and rear sides of its bottom. A ring 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support rods. A ring-shaped slide cylinder 26 with its opening facing downward is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate. A fixing ring 27 is slidably connected inside the slide cylinder 26. The upper end of the fixing ring 27 is connected to the top of the slide cylinder 26 via a spring. Push plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixing ring 27. This can fix the collection bag and facilitate the collection of the mixed microbial fertilizer.

[0032] The upper left side of the raw material cylinder 5 is connected to a feed pipe 28, and the upper end of the feed pipe 28 is connected to a feed funnel 29. A valve is provided on the feed pipe 28; raw materials can be added into the raw material cylinder 5 through the feed funnel 29 and the feed pipe 28.

[0033] When using this utility model:

[0034] Push the two push plates upward, which will cause the fixing ring 27 to move upward and compress the spring. Then, put the collection bag into the ring 25, so that the bag opening is turned over and passes around the ring 25. Release the push plates, and the fixing ring 27 moves downward under the force of the spring and gravity. The fixing ring 27 fixes the bag opening of the collection bag to the ring 25, so that the bag opening of the collection bag is directly below the collection tube 13.

[0035] Open the valve on the feed pipe 28 and add the bacterial fertilizer raw material into the raw material cylinder 5 through the feed funnel 29 and feed pipe 28. After the raw material is added, close the valve and turn on the motor 17. The motor 17 drives the turntable 15 to rotate, and the turntable 15 drives the guide column 16 to move left and right in the waist-shaped groove 14, causing the moving block 2 to move left and right. The moving block 2 drives the front vertical groove 3 to move left and right, and the vertical groove 3 drives the insert column 6 to move left and right. The insert column 6 drives the raw material cylinder 5 to swing left and right around the rotating shaft 4, and the raw material cylinder 5 drives the transmission shaft 7 to swing left and right. The transmission shaft 7 drives the gear 19 to mesh with the arc-shaped rack 18. When the raw material cylinder 5 When the material cylinder 5 swings to the left, the gear 19 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate clockwise via the transmission shaft 7, stirring and mixing the raw materials in the material cylinder 5. When the material cylinder 5 swings to the right, the gear 19 drives the stirring blade 8 to rotate counterclockwise via the transmission shaft 7, stirring and mixing the raw materials in the material cylinder 5. As the material cylinder 5 swings left and right, the collection cover 10 swings left and right synchronously with the material cylinder 5. When the collection cover 10 swings left and right, it drives the baffle 11 to swing synchronously, so that the baffle 11 is always in the position of blocking the lower end of the collection cover 10. When the baffle 11 swings, the baffle 11 drives the connecting block 24 to slide left and right in the guide groove 23.

[0036] When the raw materials are mixed and need to be collected, turn the screw 22 clockwise. The screw 22 drives the guide block 21 to move forward. The guide block 21 drives the baffle 11 to move forward through the guide groove 23 and the connecting block 24, so that the baffle 11 no longer blocks the collection cover 10. The mixed raw materials in the raw material cylinder 5 fall into the collection cover 10 through the filter hole. Since the baffle 11 no longer blocks the collection cover 10, the raw materials fall into the collection dish 12, and then fall into the collection bag through the collection tube 13 at the lower end of the collection dish 12 to complete the collection. Since the raw material cylinder 5 is in a continuous swinging state, as the raw material cylinder 5 swings left and right, the raw material particles retained on the side wall of the raw material cylinder can fall down. When the free end of the stirring blade 8 rotates, it can drive the brush 9 to clean the side wall of the raw material cylinder 5, which can effectively prevent raw material particles from being retained in the raw material cylinder 5 and prevent deviations in the mixing ratio of the finished product.

[0037] After collection is complete, turn off motor 17, push the two push plates upward, the two push plates drive the fixing ring 27 upward and compress the spring, and then take out the collection bag containing the bacterial fertilizer.

[0038] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0039] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A packaging device for microbial fertilizer production, comprising a main body (1) with its opening facing upward and arranged in a U-shape, characterized in that, The main body (1) has a movable block (2) that can move left and right on the rear side. The movable block (2) has a vertical groove (3) with the opening facing forward and in the vertical direction. The main body (1) has a rotating shaft (4) with the front and rear axes respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls. The two rotating shafts (4) are fixedly connected to a raw material cylinder (5) at opposite ends. The raw material cylinder (5) has a plug (6) inserted into the vertical groove (3) on the lower rear end side. The raw material cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (7) with the vertical axis. The transmission shaft (7) is evenly distributed on the outer edge surface of the transmission shaft (7). There are multiple stirring blades (8), and the free end of the stirring blades (8) is provided with a brush (9). Multiple filter holes are opened at the bottom of the raw material cylinder (5). The lower end of the raw material cylinder (5) is connected to a collection cover (10) that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. A baffle (11) is slidably connected to the lower side of the collection cover (10). The baffle (11) can move back and forth. A collection dish (12) that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom is provided on the front side of the main body (1) through a horizontal plate. The lower end of the collection dish (12) is connected to a collection pipe (13) that passes through the horizontal plate.

2. The packaging device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body (1). A sliding groove with an opening facing upward and in the left-right direction is provided on the support plate. A moving block (2) is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A waist-shaped groove (14) with an opening facing backward and in the up-down direction is provided on the moving block (2). A turntable (15) with a front-back axis is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support plate via a fixed block. A guide post (16) inserted into the waist-shaped groove (14) is provided eccentrically at the front end of the turntable (15).

3. The packaging device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, A motor (17) with a front-to-back axial direction is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the main body (1), and the output end of the motor (17) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the turntable (15).

4. The packaging device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) has an arc-shaped rack (18) coaxial with the rotating shaft (4) fixedly connected to the rear side wall. The upper end of the transmission shaft (7) passes through the raw material cylinder (5) and is coaxially provided with a gear (19) that meshes with the arc-shaped rack (18).

5. The packaging device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) has sliding rods (20) slidably connected to the left and right sides of the front sidewall. The rear ends of the two sliding rods (20) are fixedly connected to a guide block (21). The front end of the guide block (21) is rotatably connected to a screw (22) with a front-rear axial direction. The screw (22) is threadedly connected to the front sidewall of the main body (1). The guide block (21) has an arc-shaped guide groove (23) coaxial with the rotating shaft (4). The guide groove (23) opens to the rear and has a T-shaped cross section. The front end of the baffle (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (24) with a T-shaped cross section. The connecting block (24) is slidably connected to the guide groove (23).

6. The packaging device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body (1) has support rods on the front and rear sides of the bottom. A ring (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two support rods. A ring-shaped slide cylinder (26) with the opening facing downward is fixedly connected to the lower end of the horizontal plate. A fixed ring (27) is slidably connected inside the slide cylinder (26). The upper end of the fixed ring (27) is connected to the top of the slide cylinder (26) via a spring. Push plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed ring (27).

7. The packaging device for microbial fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper left side of the raw material cylinder (5) is connected to a feed pipe (28), the upper end of the feed pipe (28) is connected to a feed funnel (29), and a valve is provided on the feed pipe (28).

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