Safety auxiliary structure for marine hoisting

By incorporating installation grooves, pins, connecting rods, and limit blocks into the locking structure of the hoisting equipment, the problem of hook lock detachment during hoisting is solved, thus achieving both safety and ease of operation during equipment hoisting.

CN223963105UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03ZHUHAI TANHAI MARINE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520802738.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing marine lifting equipment, the hook lock is prone to detaching during lifting due to equipment swaying, causing the wire rope to come off the hook, which poses equipment damage and safety hazards.

Method used

A marine lifting safety auxiliary structure was designed, including a hook and a lock. The lock consists of a fixed end and a closed end. The fixed end is connected to the lifting device, and the closed end is hinged through a mounting groove, a pin, and a rotatable pin. The connecting rod and the fastening components inside the closed end strengthen the closure. The limiting block cooperates with the closed end to enhance the closure effect, and the buffer pad reduces wear.

Benefits of technology

It improves safety during hoisting, ensures the safety of equipment and personnel, reduces equipment damage and safety hazards, and is convenient to use and operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure which comprises a hook body and a lock catch used for closing an opening of the hook body, the lock catch comprises a fixed end and a closed end, the closed end is used for closing the opening of the hook body, an installation groove used for being connected with the hook body is arranged between the fixed end and the closed end, and the hook body is arranged in the installation groove. Connecting holes are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a rotatable plug pin penetrates through the connecting holes, the connecting end of the hook body and the mounting groove is hinged to the plug pin, a through hole is formed in the open end of the hook body, a connecting rod penetrates through the through hole, and the hook body is hinged to the hook body. The hook body is provided with a closed end, the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with fastening assemblies used for enhancing the effect of sealing the opening of the hook body by the lock catch, and the end parts of the fastening assemblies are detachably fixed in the closed end, so that the safety auxiliary structure can improve the safety of equipment in the hoisting process and guarantee the safety of personnel and the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of marine lifting equipment, and in particular relates to a marine lifting safety auxiliary structure. Background Technology

[0002] Marine lifting equipment is a special type of lifting equipment suitable for lifting and lowering large equipment on ships. It is especially needed in marine scientific research to lift and lower scientific research equipment.

[0003] The hook is the most commonly used lifting tool in hoisting equipment. The hook is often suspended from the wire rope on the hoisting mechanism of the hoisting equipment by means of components such as pulley blocks.

[0004] In existing technology, after the scientific research equipment is fixed by the traction wire rope, the wire rope passes through the hook body to hook the scientific research equipment. After the hook lock closes the opening of the hook body, the equipment is prone to shaking during the hoisting process. Due to the large weight of the equipment, the lock may be disengaged from the opening of the hook body under the action of external force, which will cause the wire rope to detach from the hook body. This can easily cause damage to the equipment and pose a great safety hazard.

[0005] Therefore, there is a need to provide a safety auxiliary structure for marine hoisting. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a safety auxiliary structure for marine hoisting, in order to address the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A marine lifting safety auxiliary structure includes a hook and a latch for closing the opening of the hook. The latch includes a fixed end and a closed end. The fixed end is used to connect the latch to the lifting mechanism of the lifting device, and the closed end is used to close the opening of the hook. A mounting groove for connecting the hook is provided between the fixed end and the closed end. Connecting holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove. A rotatable pin is inserted through the connecting hole. The connecting end of the hook and the mounting groove is hinged to the pin. A through hole is provided at the opening end of the hook. A connecting rod is inserted through the through hole. Fastening components are provided at both ends of the connecting rod to strengthen the function of the latch in closing the opening of the hook. The end of the fastening component is detachably fixed inside the closed end.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod body has symmetrically provided fixing grooves at both ends, and the connecting rod has threaded holes coaxially provided at both ends. The connecting rod has fixing members fixedly installed at both ends and screwed into the threaded holes. The fastening assembly is fixedly installed in the fixing groove and located between the connecting rod body and the fixing member.

[0010] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a connecting plate fixedly installed in the fixing groove. One end of the connecting plate fixed in the fixing groove is provided with a fixing hole adapted to the fixing groove, and the other end of the connecting plate away from the fixing groove is provided with a limiting block that can extend into the closed end.

[0011] Preferably, the closed end has a limiting hole, and the limiting hole has a plurality of protrusions arranged in a circumferential array inside.

[0012] Preferably, the outer periphery of the limiting block is provided with a plurality of spaced arc grooves, and the arc grooves are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the protrusions to lock the limiting block inside the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the fixed end is provided with a mating hole, and a buffer pad is glued and installed inside the mating hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention will have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] ①The safety auxiliary structure of this utility model can improve the safety of equipment during hoisting and ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.

[0016] ② The fastening component is fixedly installed in the fixing groove and located between the connecting rod body and the fixing part. The fastening component is sleeved in the fixing groove, and then the fixing part is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the fastening component in the fixing groove. In this way, the fastening component will not slip out of the fixing groove. When it is necessary to remove the fastening component, simply unscrew the fixing part first, and then remove the fastening component from the fixing groove. It is convenient to use and easy to operate manually.

[0017] ③ A limit block is provided at the end of the connecting plate away from the fixed groove, and a limit hole is opened at the closed end. Several protrusions are arranged in a circumferential array inside the limit hole, and several arc grooves are arranged in a circumferential array outside the limit block. The arc grooves and protrusions are matched one-to-one to realize the limit block locking inside the limit block, thereby completing the sealing effect of the closed end on the hook body opening. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the closed end portion of a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure of this utility model, excluding the closed end portion.

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A;

[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a marine hoisting safety auxiliary structure without fastening components according to the present invention.

[0026] The reference numerals in the figures include:

[0027] 1. Hook body; 2. Lock; 3. Fixed end; 4. Closed end; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Pin; 8. Through hole; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Fixing groove; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Fixing component; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Fixing hole; 15. Limiting block; 16. Limiting hole; 17. Protrusion; 18. Arc groove; 19. Butt hole; 20. Buffer pad. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model, and not the only embodiments.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a marine lifting safety auxiliary structure includes a hook body 1 and a locking buckle 2 for closing the opening of the hook body 1. The locking buckle 2 includes a fixed end 3 and a closed end 4. The fixed end 3 is provided with a docking hole 19 and is used to connect the locking buckle 2 to the lifting mechanism of the lifting device. The closed end 4 is used to close the opening of the hook body 1. In actual use, after the hook body 1 hooks the wire rope used to fix the equipment, under the action of force, the closed end 4 can promptly close the opening of the hook body 1 with the locking buckle 2, effectively preventing the hook body 1 from shaking and causing the locking buckle 2 to fail to effectively close the opening of the hook body 1, thus improving the safety performance of marine equipment during the lifting process and also improving the ease of use.

[0030] A mounting groove 5 for connecting the hook body 1 is provided between the fixed end 3 and the closed end 4. Connecting holes 6 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5. A rotatable pin 7 is inserted through the connecting hole 6. The connecting end of the hook body 1 and the mounting groove 5 is hinged to the pin 7. This allows the hook body 1 to be securely installed in the mounting groove 5. The hinged connection between the hook body 1 and the rotatable pin 7 makes it easy for the hook body 1 to rotate with the pin 7, and it is easy to manually adjust the angle at which the hook body 1 hooks the wire rope.

[0031] When the hook 1 hooks the wire rope, if the wire rope has a small or thin diameter, a portion of the wire rope may slip out through the gap between the closed end 4 and the opening of the hook 1, which may pose a safety hazard. Therefore, a through hole 8 is provided at the open end of the hook 1, and a connecting rod 9 passes through the through hole 8. Both ends of the connecting rod 9 are provided with fastening components to strengthen the function of the lock 2 in closing the opening of the hook 1. The ends of the fastening components are detachably fixed inside the closed end 4. This arrangement can strengthen the sealing effect of the closed end 4 on the opening of the hook 1, reduce safety hazards, and enhance the protection of the equipment.

[0032] Specifically, the connecting rod 9 has symmetrically arranged fixing grooves 10 at both ends, and threaded holes 11 coaxially arranged with the connecting rod 9 at both ends. Fixing members 12 that are screwed into the threaded holes 11 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 9. The fastening assembly is fixedly installed in the fixing groove 10 and located between the connecting rod 9 and the fixing member 12. In actual use, the fastening assembly is sleeved in the fixing groove 10, and then the fixing member 12 is screwed into the threaded hole 11 to fix the fastening assembly in the fixing groove 10. In this way, the fastening assembly will not slip out of the fixing groove 10. When it is necessary to remove the fastening assembly, simply unscrew the fixing member 12 first, and then remove the fastening assembly from the fixing groove 10. It is convenient to use and easy to operate manually.

[0033] More specifically, the fastening assembly includes a connecting plate 13 fixedly installed in the fixing groove 10. One end of the connecting plate 13 fixed in the fixing groove 10 is provided with a fixing hole 14 that matches the fixing groove 10. Specifically, the diameter of the fixing hole 14 matches the outer diameter of the fixing groove 10, so that the connecting plate 13 can be firmly fixed in the fixing groove 10.

[0034] One end of the connecting plate 13 near the opening of the hook body 1 is fixed in the fixing groove 10. In order to achieve the purpose of strengthening the sealing effect of the closed end 4 on the opening of the hook body 1, the end of the connecting plate 13 away from the opening of the hook body 1 needs to be fixed to the closed end 4. Therefore, a limiting block 15 is provided at the end of the connecting plate 13 away from the fixing groove 10. The limiting block 15 can extend into the closed end 4. Specifically, the closed end 4 is provided with a limiting hole 16. Several protrusions 17 are arranged in a circumferential array inside the limiting hole 16. Several arc grooves 18 are arranged in a circumferential array outside the limiting block 15. The arc grooves 18 and the protrusions 17 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. In this way, the limiting block 15 can be locked inside the limiting block 15, thereby achieving the purpose of strengthening the sealing effect of the closed end 4 on the opening of the hook body 1.

[0035] When it is necessary to remove the connecting plate 13 from the limiting hole 16, first remove the fixing piece 12 so that the fixing hole 14 on the connecting plate 13 is disengaged from the fixing groove 10, that is, the connecting plate 13 is disengaged from the fixing groove 10. Then remove the connecting plate 13 so that the limiting block 15 is disengaged from the limiting hole 16, and the removal of the connecting plate 13 can be completed.

[0036] Since the locking buckle 2 will be connected to the lifting mechanism of the hoisting device, in order to reduce the damage to the locking buckle 2 caused by the friction generated when the lifting mechanism is connected to the docking hole 19 of the fixed end 3, a buffer pad 20 is glued and installed inside the docking hole 19. This can effectively reduce the wear on the locking buckle 2.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hoist safety aid structure for a marine vessel, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a hook body (1) and the lock catch (2) for closing the opening of the hook body (1), the lock catch (2) includes fixed end (3) and closed end (4), the fixed end (3) is used for connecting the lock catch (2) with the lifting mechanism of hoisting device, the closed end (4) is used for closing the opening of the hook body (1), the fixed end (3) is provided with the mounting groove (5) for connecting the hook body (1) between the closed end (4), the mounting groove (5) is provided with the connecting hole (6) on the both sides of inner wall, the connecting hole (6) is provided with rotatable bolt (7) in the through, the connecting end of the hook body (1) with the mounting groove (5) is articulatedly connected with the bolt (7), the opening end of the hook body (1) is provided with through hole (8), the connecting rod (9) is passed through in the through hole (8), the both ends of the connecting rod (9) are provided with fastening assembly for strengthening the lock catch (2) and close the opening of the hook body (1), and the end of fastening assembly is detachably fixed in the closed end (4) inside.

2. A lifting safety aid structure for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The both ends of the connecting rod (9) body are provided with fixed groove (10) symmetrically, the both ends of the connecting rod (9) are provided with the threaded hole (11) with the coaxial arrangement of the connecting rod (9) body, the both ends of the connecting rod (9) are fixedly installed with the fixed part (12) of screwing with the threaded hole (11), and the fastening assembly is fixedly installed in the fixed groove (10) and is located between the connecting rod (9) body and the fixed part (12).

3. A lifting safety aid structure for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, The fastening assembly includes the connecting plate (13) fixedly installed in the fixed groove (10), one end of the connecting plate (13) fixed in the fixed groove (10) is provided with the fixed hole (14) matched with the fixed groove (10), and the other end of the connecting plate (13) away from the fixed groove (10) is provided with the limit block (15).

4. A lifting safety aid structure for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that, The closed end (4) is provided with the limit hole (16), and a plurality of interval arranged protrusions (17) are arranged in the limit hole (16) in circumferential array.

5. A lifting safety aid structure for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, The outer circumferential circumferential array of the limit block (15) is provided with a plurality of interval arranged arc grooves (18), and the arc groove (18) is one-to-one matched with the protrusion (17) and is arranged to realize the locking of the limit block (15) in the limit block (15).

6. A lifting safety aid structure for a marine vessel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, The fixed end (3) is provided with the butt joint hole (19), and the buffer pad (20) is glued and installed in the butt joint hole (19).