Detonator carrier for detonator charging machine

By designing a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine and employing a detonator transfer device with sliding and magnetic components, the cumbersome detonator insertion and removal problems in existing equipment have been solved, achieving a highly efficient detonator loading process.

CN223963434UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03QIANJIN IND EXPLOSIVES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing detonator loading equipment involves loading a large number of explosives at a time, and the insertion and removal processes are cumbersome and inefficient.

Method used

Design a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine, which employs a tube transfer device including a side plate, spring, tube clamping plate, flexible connector, magnetic suction assembly, and limiting component. It achieves batch insertion and convenient removal of detonators through sliding and magnetic attraction.

Benefits of technology

It enables batch insertion and convenient removal of detonators, improving the efficiency and convenience of drug loading and ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of drug filling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine, which comprises a carrying plate and a detonator shifter arranged on the carrying plate, and the working end of the detonator shifter is matched with a detonator in a detonator groove on the carrying plate; the tube mover comprises a side plate, springs, tube clamping plates, a flexible connecting piece, a magnetic attraction assembly and a limiting piece, the side plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove of the carrying plate, the sliding direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the tube groove, the springs are symmetrically installed in the sliding groove and abut against the side plate, the multiple tube clamping plates are slidably installed in the sliding way of the side plate, the tube clamping plates are matched with the detonators, and the flexible connecting piece is connected with the magnetic attraction assembly. Every two adjacent tube clamping plates are connected through the corresponding soft connecting piece, the magnetic attraction assemblies are installed between every two adjacent tube clamping plates, positive electrodes and negative electrodes of the magnetic attraction assemblies attract each other, and the limiting pieces are installed on the tube clamping plates at the tail ends. According to the detonator carrier, a plurality of detonators can be quickly inserted and taken down at one time, so that the explosive charging machine can accurately fill explosive into the detonators conveniently, all the detonators can be concentrated and taken down at one time conveniently after filling is completed, and the working efficiency and convenience are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of detonator loading equipment technology, and in particular to a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine. Background Technology

[0002] Detonators are the primary initiating material in blasting engineering. Their function is to generate initiation energy to detonate various explosives, detonating cords, and detonation transmission tubes. Based on the ignition method, detonators can be classified into fire detonators, electric detonators, and trigger detonators. Detonators require an initiating explosive to detonate, and the loading of the explosive into the detonator casing is a crucial step.

[0003] In the existing technology, the CN214991229U detonator casing automatic loading equipment requires inserting each detonator into the mold one by one during loading, and then removing the detonators one by one after loading. Considering that the number of detonators loaded at one time is large, the insertion and removal process is extremely cumbersome and inefficient. There is an urgent need for a detonator carrier that is convenient for batch insertion and removal. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine, so as to solve the problem that in the existing detonator loading mold, considering the large number of detonators loaded at one time, the process of insertion and removal is extremely cumbersome and inefficient.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine includes a loading machine body. A carrier is disposed at the loading station of the loading machine body. The carrier includes a carrying plate and a detonator mounted on the carrying plate. The working end of the detonator is adapted to a detonator in a slot on the carrying plate.

[0007] The tube transfer device includes a side plate, a spring, a tube clamping plate, a flexible connector, a magnetic attraction assembly, and a limiting member. The side plate is slidably installed in the groove of the carrying plate, and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the axis of the tube groove. The spring is symmetrically installed in the groove and abuts against the side plate. Several tube clamping plates are slidably installed in the slide rails of the side plate, and the tube clamping plates are adapted to the detonator. Adjacent tube clamping plates are connected by the flexible connector. The magnetic attraction assembly is installed between adjacent tube clamping plates and the positive and negative poles attract each other. The limiting member is installed on the tube clamping plate at the tail end.

[0008] A further technical solution is that the flexible connector is a rope or a thin, soft steel wire rope.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the magnetic attraction component consists of two magnetic blocks.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the limiting component is a stop block.

[0011] A further technical solution is: a pull rope is provided on the tube clamp plate at the tail end, and a pull ring is installed on the pull rope.

[0012] A further technical solution is that a positioning plate adapted to the pull rope and the pull ring is provided on one side of the carrying plate.

[0013] A further technical solution is: the carrier is also provided with a limiting plate and a leakage plate. The limiting plate is installed on the upper surface of the carrier, the leakage plate is slidably installed on the limiting plate, and the leakage plate is provided with a leakage hole adapted to the feed end of the detonator.

[0014] A further technical solution is that the leakage hole of the leakage plate abuts against the inlet wall of the detonator.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model proposes a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine. This detonator carrier can push multiple detonators into the tube groove of the loading plate at one time without separating them individually. Furthermore, the detonators can be clamped by moving the tube transfer device, and the tube clamping plate on the tube transfer device can separate the detonators and move them to their respective positions, so as to facilitate the accurate filling of the drug into the detonators by the loading machine. After filling, the detonators can be gathered together for easy removal at one time, improving work efficiency and convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the medium-sized vehicle.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting plate and the medicine-dispensing plate in this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Loading machine body; 2. Carrier; 3. Loading plate; 4. Tube transfer device; 5. Tube groove; 6. Detonator; 7. Side plate; 8. Spring; 9. Tube clamping plate; 10. Flexible connector; 11. Magnetic suction assembly; 12. Limiting component; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Discharge plate; 16. Pull rope; 17. Pull ring; 18. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example

[0027] This implementation example Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine includes a loading machine body 1. A carrier 2 is provided on the loading station of the loading machine body 1. The carrier 2 includes a carrying plate 3 and a tube transfer device 4 disposed on the carrying plate 3. The working end of the tube transfer device 4 is adapted to the detonator 6 in the tube groove 5 on the carrying plate 3.

[0028] The tube transfer device 4 includes a side plate 7, a spring 8, a tube clamping plate 9, a flexible connector 10, a magnetic attraction assembly 11, and a limiting member 12. The side plate 7 is slidably installed in the slide groove of the carrying plate 3, and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the axis of the tube groove 5. The spring 8 is symmetrically installed in the slide groove and abuts against the side plate 7. Several tube clamping plates 9 are slidably installed in the slide rail of the side plate 7, and the tube clamping plates 9 are adapted to the detonator 6. Adjacent tube clamping plates 9 are connected by a flexible connector 10. The magnetic attraction assembly 11 is installed between adjacent tube clamping plates 9 and the positive and negative poles attract each other. The limiting member 12 is installed on the tube clamping plate 9 at the tail end.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before placing the detonator 6, all the tube clamping plates 9 on the tube mover 4 are concentrated at one end of the side plate 7. The tube clamping plates 9 are temporarily fixed to each other by magnetic attraction components 11. At the same time, the side plate 7 is moved away from the tube groove 5. Then, several detonators 6 are arranged in a row and pushed into the tube groove 5. The first detonator 6 is blocked by the limiting member 12 on the tail tube clamping plate 9. At this time, the resistance on the side plate 7 is released. Under the action of the spring 8, the side plate 7 is reset, and the tube clamping plate 9 is pressed against the detonator 6 in the tube groove 5. Then, the tail tube clamping plate 9 is pulled to overcome the resistance of multiple magnetic attraction components 11 in sequence. Due to the magnetic force between them, and under the constraint of the flexible connector 10, each detonator 6 is separated from each other and spaced a certain distance apart with the tube clamping plate 9. At this time, the tube clamping plate 9 at each end is fixed, that is, each detonator 6 is fixed, so that the filling machine can accurately fill the drug into the detonator 6. After filling is completed, the tube clamping plate 9 at the end can be released and each tube clamping plate 9 can be pushed back. Each tube clamping plate 9 is temporarily fixed with the magnetic attraction component 11. Finally, the side plate 7 is moved away from the tube groove 5, and the row of detonators 6 loses the squeezing force. Each detonator is concentrated and can be easily removed at once, improving work efficiency and convenience.

[0030] It is worth noting that the clamping plate 9 at the head end is generally fixed in place.

[0031] Preferably, the flexible connector 10 is a rope or a thin, soft steel wire rope.

[0032] Preferably, the magnetic attraction component 11 consists of two magnetic blocks.

[0033] Preferably, the limiting member 12 is a stop.

[0034] The length of the stop block should be appropriate so that it can always hold the detonator 6 during the movement of the side plate 7.

[0035] Preferably, a pull rope 16 is provided on the end of the clamping plate 9, and a pull ring 17 is installed on the pull rope 16.

[0036] The pull rope 16 with pull ring 17 facilitates the separation of each clamping plate 9.

[0037] Preferably, a positioning plate 18 adapted to the pull rope 16 and the pull ring 17 is provided on one side of the carrying plate 3.

[0038] The positioning plate 18 is provided with a rope-locking groove that is compatible with the pull rope 16. After separating each locking tube plate 9, the pull rope 16 can be placed into the rope-locking groove, and the pull ring 17 is pressed against the positioning plate 18 to complete the fixation. Example

[0039] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment, for example Figure 3 As shown, the carrier 2 is also provided with a limiting plate 14 and a leakage plate 15. The limiting plate 14 is installed on the upper surface of the carrier 2, and the leakage plate 15 is slidably installed on the limiting plate 14. The leakage plate 15 is provided with a leakage hole that is compatible with the feed end of the detonator 6.

[0040] The leakage plate 15 is detachably installed on the limiting plate 14 of the carrier 2, and is activated to prevent leakage and bear weight to protect the detonator 6.

[0041] Preferably, the leakage hole of the leakage plate 15 abuts against the inlet wall of the detonator 6.

[0042] The detonator plate 15 can be used to press and fix the detonator 6.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detonator carrier for a detonator loading machine, comprising a loading machine body (1), a carrier (2) being arranged on a loading station of the loading machine body (1), characterized in that: The carrier (2) comprises a carrier plate (3) and a tube moving device (4) arranged on the carrier plate (3), and the working end of the tube moving device (4) is matched with a detonator (6) in a tube slot (5) on the carrier plate (3); wherein, The tube moving device (4) comprises a side plate (7), a spring (8), a tube clamping plate (9), a flexible connecting piece (10), a magnetic attraction assembly (11) and a limiting piece (12), the side plate (7) is slidingly installed in a sliding groove of the carrier plate (3), and the sliding direction is perpendicular to the axial direction of the tube slot (5), the spring (8) is symmetrically installed in the sliding groove and abuts against the side plate (7), a plurality of tube clamping plates (9) are slidingly installed in a sliding channel of the side plate (7), and the tube clamping plates (9) are matched with the detonator (6), the adjacent two tube clamping plates (9) are connected through the flexible connecting piece (10), the magnetic attraction assembly (11) is installed between the adjacent two tube clamping plates (9) and the positive and negative poles attract each other, and the limiting piece (12) is installed on the tail end of the tube clamping plate (9).

2. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible connecting piece (10) is a rope or a thin flexible steel wire rope.

3. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction assembly (11) is composed of two magnetic blocks.

4. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting piece (12) is a stop block.

5. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the tube clamping plate (9) is provided with a pull rope (16), and the pull rope (16) is provided with a pull ring (17).

6. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the carrier plate (3) is provided with a positioning plate (18) matched with the pull rope (16) and the pull ring (17).

7. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier (2) is further provided with a limiting plate (14) and a leakage plate (15), the limiting plate (14) is installed on the upper surface of the carrier (2), the leakage plate (15) is slidingly installed on the limiting plate (14), and the leakage plate (15) is provided with a leakage hole matched with the feeding end of the detonator (6).

8. The detonator carrier for a detonator charging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The leakage hole of the leakage plate (15) abuts against the feeding port tube wall of the detonator (6).