Incineration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses an incineration device which comprises an incineration box and further comprises supporting legs arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the incineration box, and a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the incineration box. According to the waste residue dumping device, waste residues can be conveniently taken out through the residue receiving assembly, residues can be conveniently received through the temporary storage box, under the action of the control frame, the fixing frame and the universal wheels, the supporting frame and the temporary storage box are conveniently controlled to move, the temporary storage box is driven to incline through the grip, the fixing block and the connecting frame, and dumping of the waste residues is achieved; direct contact with the interior of the incineration box to take residues is avoided, the safety effect is improved, discharging of the incineration box is conveniently controlled by arranging a discharging assembly, a baffle is controlled to move through an air cylinder, a connecting rod, a guide groove and the like, when the baffle moves out of the incineration box, waste residues in the incineration box conveniently fall into a temporary storage box to be stored, and the treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically to an incineration device. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production. Due to its large volume, complex and diverse composition, and its pollution, resource, and social impacts, it needs to be properly treated. Garbage incineration is a process in which garbage is reduced in volume through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting, and other reactions, and becomes residue or molten solid matter through oxidation at high temperatures.

[0003] A waste incineration device with patent application number 201922036193.7 achieves waste combustion through an outer shell, incineration chamber, sealing door, and fan. However, during use, after the waste incineration is completed, the sealing door needs to be manually opened to remove the waste residue inside the incineration chamber. The temperature inside the incineration chamber is still very high, posing a certain safety hazard. At the same time, it is not convenient to control the discharge of the incineration chamber as needed and with minimal effort, which affects the continuity and stability of the incineration process and reduces the overall processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an incineration device to solve the problems of inconvenient and difficult-to-receive and store waste residue, as well as the difficulty in controlling and saving the effort of discharging the waste.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an incineration device, including an incineration chamber, and further comprising:

[0006] Support legs are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the incinerator, and a support frame is provided at the bottom of the incinerator;

[0007] A slag receiving assembly is installed on the top of the support frame. The slag receiving assembly includes a fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a connecting frame rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing block, a temporary storage box fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame, and a fixing frame fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame.

[0008] A feeding assembly is provided on one side of the incinerator. The feeding assembly includes a placement rack fixedly connected to one side of the incinerator. The interior of the incinerator has a through groove. A baffle is provided on the top of the placement rack. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the front surface of the temporary storage box is hinged with a door, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is provided with casters, and the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a control frame.

[0011] Preferably, the placement rack has a guide groove inside, the inner side of the guide groove is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame.

[0013] Preferably, a material feeding frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incinerator, and a fan is provided on the front surface of the incinerator.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the incinerator is fixedly connected to a feed inlet, the inside of the feed inlet is connected to the inside of the incinerator, and the top of the feed inlet is provided with a top cover.

[0015] Preferably, the incinerator is internally connected to a flue pipe, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through groove.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention facilitates the removal of waste residue by incorporating a slag-receiving assembly and a temporary storage box for convenient slag reception. The control frame, fixed frame, and casters allow for easy control of the support frame and temporary storage box's movement. A handle, fixing block, and connecting frame tilt the temporary storage box, allowing the waste residue to be dumped, thus avoiding direct contact with the incinerator interior and improving safety. A feeding assembly facilitates the control of material discharge from the incinerator. A cylinder, connecting rod, and guide trough control the movement of a baffle. When the baffle moves outside the incinerator, the waste residue falls into the temporary storage box, improving processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the incineration device provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slag receiving assembly provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly structure provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 The provided enlarged structural diagram at point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Incinerator; 2. Support leg; 3. Support frame; 4. Ash receiving assembly; 41. Fixing block; 42. Connecting frame; 43. Temporary storage box; 44. Fixing frame; 5. Feeding assembly; 51. Placement rack; 52. Through groove; 53. Baffle; 54. Connecting plate; 6. Door; 7. Handle; 8. Casters; 9. Control frame; 10. Guide groove; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Cylinder; 13. Feeding frame; 14. Fan; 15. Feed inlet; 16. Top cover; 17. Exhaust pipe; 18. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, an incineration device includes an incineration box 1, support legs 2 located at the four corners of the bottom of the incineration box 1 to support the incineration box 1, and a support frame 3 at the bottom of the incineration box 1; a slag receiving assembly 4 located on top of the support frame 3, the slag receiving assembly 4 including fixing blocks 41 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, two fixing blocks 41 installed on the top of the support frame 3, and a connecting frame 42 rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing blocks 41, supporting one end of the connecting frame 42 through the two fixing blocks 41 respectively, and supporting the connecting frame 42 with the cooperation of the support frame 3; a temporary storage box 43 fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 42 for convenient storage of incinerated waste slag; and a fixing frame fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame 3. 44; A feeding assembly 5 is provided on one side of the incinerator 1. The feeding assembly 5 includes a placement rack 51 fixedly connected to one side of the incinerator 1. A through groove 52 is provided inside the incinerator 1. A baffle 53 is provided on the top of the placement rack 51. When the baffle 53 is placed in the inner cavity of the incinerator 1, the through groove 52 is blocked by one side of the baffle 53. The baffle 53 is supported by the placement rack 51. Under the action of the baffle 53, the inner cavity of the incinerator 1 is easily separated, so that the upper part of the baffle 53 and the inner cavity of the incinerator 1 form a combustion chamber. The combustion chamber is equipped with commonly used ignition equipment to facilitate the incineration of waste. When the baffle 53 is moved out of the incinerator 1 through the through groove 52, it is convenient for the slag to fall and be collected. A connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 53.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a door 6 is hinged to the front surface of the temporary storage box 43, which allows for easy opening and closing of the box and facilitates the dumping of waste residue. A handle 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting frame 42, with two handles 7 installed on the outer side. These handles allow for easy movement of the connecting frame 42, causing one end of the connecting frame 42 to rotate under the support of the fixed block 41. This causes the connecting frame 42 to tilt the temporary storage box 43, facilitating waste residue removal. A caster wheel 8 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 3, and a control frame 9 is installed inside the fixed frame 44. The two ends of the control frame 9 are inserted into the inner sides of the two fixed frames 44, and with the cooperation of the fixed frames 44 and the caster wheel 8, the control frame 9 can pull or push the support frame 3, thus facilitating the adjustment of the position of the temporary storage box 43. When the temporary storage box 43 is placed at the bottom of the incineration box 1, it facilitates material receiving. When the temporary storage box 43 is pulled out from the bottom of the incineration box 1, it facilitates the removal of waste residue for centralized processing, enhancing the flexibility of use.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the placement rack 51 has a guide groove 10 inside. The inner side of the guide groove 10 of the placement rack 51 is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 54. Guide grooves 10 are also provided on the bottom side of the through groove 52 to facilitate the movement of the connecting plate 54. A connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 53. A cylinder 12 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 11. One end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement rack 51. The movement of the baffle 53 can be easily controlled by the cylinder 12 and the connecting rod 11, so that the baffle 53 drives the connecting plate 54 to slide in the guide groove 10, thereby enhancing the stability of the movement. A discharge frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration box 1. When the baffle 53 is placed outside the incineration box 1, the inner cavity of the incineration box 1 is connected to the inner side of the discharge frame 13. This facilitates the waste residue to fall into the temporary storage box 43 through the discharge frame 13. A fan 14 is provided on the front surface of the incineration box 1 to supply air to the combustion chamber inside the incineration box 1, thereby promoting and improving the incineration efficiency. A feed inlet 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the incineration box 1, and the inside of the feed inlet 15 is connected to the inside of the incineration box 1. A top cover 16 is provided on the top of the feed inlet 15, and by opening the top cover 16, the waste can be easily put into the incineration box 1 through the feed inlet 15. An exhaust pipe 17 is connected to the inside of the incineration box 1, and the exhaust pipe 17 is connected to the external flue gas treatment equipment to facilitate the treatment and discharge of waste smoke. A limit plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through groove 52, and the limit plate 18 can block the waste residue when the baffle 53 moves.

[0027] Working principle: During use, the temporary storage box 43 is supported and moved by the support frame 3 and the connecting frame 42, so that the temporary storage box 43 is placed directly below the feeding frame 13. The top cover 16 is opened and the garbage is put into the incineration box 1 through the feed inlet 15 and placed on top of the baffle 53 inside the incineration box 1. After the feed inlet 15 is closed by the top cover 16, the garbage is burned with the cooperation of the ignition equipment and the blower 14 inside the incineration box 1. After the burning is completed, under the support of the placement frame 51, the cylinder 12 is started, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the baffle 53 to move, so that the baffle 53 moves out through the through groove 52. At the same time, the baffle 53 drives the connecting plate 54 to move under the limit of the guide groove 10, which promotes the stability of the movement operation. With the cooperation of 18, the baffle 53 is moved out of the incineration box 1, so that the waste residue in the incineration box 1 falls into the temporary storage box 43 through the discharge frame 13. The two ends of the control frame 9 are inserted into the inside of the two fixed frames 44 respectively. Pulling the control frame 9, with the cooperation of the fixed frame 44 and the caster 8, it is easy to pull the support frame 3, the connecting frame 42 and the temporary storage box 43 out from the bottom of the incineration box 1. The box door 6 is opened, and the connecting frame 42 is easily moved by the handle 7. One end of the connecting frame 42 rotates under the support of the fixed block 41, so that the connecting frame 42 drives the temporary storage box 43 to tilt, which makes it easy to pour the waste residue out of the temporary storage box 43, which is convenient for subsequent centralized processing, avoids direct contact with the incineration box 1 for slag removal, and promotes the improvement of safety.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An incineration apparatus, comprising an incineration chamber (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Support legs (2) are set at the four corners of the bottom of the incinerator (1), and a support frame (3) is set at the bottom of the incinerator (1); A slag receiving assembly (4) is set on the top of the support frame (3). The slag receiving assembly (4) includes a fixing block (41) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3). A connecting frame (42) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixing block (41). A temporary storage box (43) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting frame (42). A fixing frame (44) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame (3). A feeding assembly (5) is provided on one side of the incinerator (1). The feeding assembly (5) includes a placement rack (51) fixedly connected to one side of the incinerator (1). A through groove (52) is provided inside the incinerator (1). A baffle (53) is provided on the top of the placement rack (51). A connecting plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (53).

2. The incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the temporary storage box (43) is hinged with a door (6), and a handle (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting frame (42).

3. The incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (3) is provided with casters (8), and the inner side of the fixed frame (44) is provided with a control frame (9).

4. The incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement rack (51) has a guide groove (10) inside, and the inner side of the guide groove (10) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting plate (54). A connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (53).

5. The incineration apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a cylinder (12), and one end of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame (51).

6. The incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the incinerator (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding frame (13), and a blower (14) is provided on the front surface of the incinerator (1).

7. The incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the incinerator (1) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (15), the inside of the feed inlet (15) is connected to the inside of the incinerator (1), and a top cover (16) is provided on the top of the feed inlet (15).

8. The incineration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incinerator (1) is internally connected to a flue pipe (17), and a limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the through groove (52).

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