Gas heating device

By installing an exhaust gas emission mechanism and an external circulation fan in the gas heating unit, the problem of wasted heat from the exhaust gas is solved by preheating the intake air with the exhaust gas, achieving a highly efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly heating effect, and also providing hot water functionality.

CN223965485UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03杨煜
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gas heating systems directly discharge exhaust gases, resulting in heat waste and failing to meet energy conservation and environmental protection requirements.

Method used

Design a gas-fired heating device that includes an exhaust gas emission mechanism. By preheating the intake air with exhaust gas and utilizing the heat from the exhaust gas, combined with an external circulation fan and a water outlet mechanism, the device can improve thermal efficiency and provide hot water.

Benefits of technology

By utilizing the heat from waste gas, the thermal efficiency of the gas heating system is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and hot water is provided, thus meeting energy conservation and environmental protection requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223965485U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas heating device. The gas heating device comprises a shell, a combustion mechanism, an exhaust emission mechanism, an air inlet mechanism, a water outlet mechanism and an outer circulating fan, wherein the combustion mechanism, the exhaust emission mechanism, the air inlet mechanism, the water outlet mechanism and the outer circulating fan are arranged in the shell. According to the gas heating device, the waste gas discharging mechanism is arranged, inlet gas of the gas inlet mechanism can be preheated through waste gas, inlet gas of the shell can be heated through the waste gas discharging mechanism during external circulation heating, and therefore the heat efficiency of the gas heating device can be improved. In the actual using process, when a user selects to output water, the gas heating device can stop working of the outer circulating fan, it is guaranteed that the combustion mechanism heats the connecting water pipe as much as possible, and therefore it is guaranteed that the temperature of the output water can meet the requirement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating equipment, and in particular to a gas-fired heating device. Background Technology

[0002] In northern China and other regions where winter temperatures are relatively low, heating systems such as underfloor heating, electric heaters, or air conditioning are needed to ensure a comfortable environment. However, in remote areas or rural environments abroad, electricity supply cannot be guaranteed after snowfall in winter, requiring generators and other equipment to boost the power supply. In such cases, gas heating becomes the only option.

[0003] For gas heating devices, most existing designs directly discharge exhaust gas, which wastes some heat and is not energy-efficient or environmentally friendly. This may not meet the combustion efficiency, energy-saving and environmental protection requirements of some countries for gas heating devices.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a gas heating device that can reduce energy consumption and meet energy conservation and environmental protection requirements by setting up an exhaust gas emission mechanism and maximizing the utilization of the heat of the exhaust gas. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this invention is to provide a gas heating device that reduces energy consumption and meets energy conservation and environmental protection requirements by setting up an exhaust gas emission mechanism and maximizing the utilization of the heat from the exhaust gas.

[0006] This utility model proposes a gas heating device, including a housing and a combustion mechanism, an exhaust gas emission mechanism, an air intake mechanism and an external circulation fan disposed within the housing;

[0007] The air intake mechanism includes an air intake mechanism body and an internal circulation fan. One end of the air intake mechanism body is connected to the air inlet of the internal circulation fan, and the other end of the air intake mechanism body is L-shaped.

[0008] The combustion mechanism includes a combustion mechanism body and a burner disposed within the combustion mechanism body, wherein the air inlet of the combustion mechanism body is connected to the air outlet of the internal circulation fan.

[0009] The exhaust gas emission mechanism includes an exhaust gas emission mechanism body and an air inlet / outlet head. The air inlet / outlet head includes a central air outlet and an annular air inlet surrounding the central air outlet. The annular air inlet is connected to the air inlet of the air intake mechanism body. A central air outlet head is provided behind the central air outlet. The rear side of the central air outlet head passes through the air intake mechanism and is connected to the exhaust gas emission mechanism body. The air inlet end of the exhaust gas emission mechanism is connected to the air outlet of the combustion mechanism.

[0010] The external circulation fan drives air to enter from one side of the casing, and after passing through the combustion mechanism, the exhaust fan, and the air intake mechanism, the air exits from the other side.

[0011] By incorporating an exhaust gas emission mechanism, the incoming air can be heated and further heated before being discharged, thereby improving the overall thermal efficiency of the gas heating system.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust gas emission mechanism body includes an outer emission cavity and an inner emission cavity, wherein the inner emission cavity is disposed inside the outer emission cavity and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer emission cavity adjacent to the combustion mechanism;

[0013] The air outlet of the combustion mechanism passes through the outer exhaust cavity and connects to the air inlet of the inner exhaust cavity. The air outlet of the inner exhaust cavity is provided on the side of the inner exhaust cavity away from the central air outlet, and the outer exhaust cavity and the inner exhaust cavity are connected through the air outlet of the inner exhaust cavity.

[0014] Preferably, the combustion mechanism further includes at least one exhaust pipe, and the combustion mechanism is connected to the exhaust gas emission mechanism through the exhaust pipe.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a water outlet mechanism, which includes a water outlet head, a water inlet head, and a connecting water pipe. The water outlet head and the water inlet head are disposed on the housing and are connected through the connecting water pipe. The connecting water pipe is arranged around the outside of the combustion mechanism and can heat the water in the connecting water pipe through the combustion mechanism.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting water pipe is made of metal.

[0017] Preferably, an air inlet / outlet grille is provided on the side of the housing.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this gas heating device are as follows:

[0019] By setting up an exhaust gas emission mechanism, the exhaust gas can be used to preheat the air intake of the intake mechanism, and during external circulation heating, the exhaust gas emission mechanism can be used to heat the air intake of the casing, thereby improving the thermal efficiency of the gas heating device.

[0020] By setting up a water outlet mechanism, hot water can be supplied to the gas heating device.

[0021] In actual use, when the user selects water output, the gas heating device will stop the operation of the external circulation fan to ensure that the combustion mechanism heats the connected water pipes as much as possible, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the output water meets the requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas heating device of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas heating device of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas heating device of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 4 This is an internal sectional view of the gas heating device of this utility model;

[0026] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Shell, 2. Exhaust gas emission mechanism, 3. Air intake mechanism, 4. Combustion mechanism, 5. External circulation fan, 6. Water outlet mechanism, 11. Shell connection groove, 12. Gas inlet head, 13. Control panel, 14. Air inlet and outlet grille, 21. Air inlet and outlet head, 22. Exhaust gas emission mechanism body, 31. Air intake mechanism body, 32. Internal circulation fan, 41. Combustion mechanism body, 42. Burner, 43. Gas outlet pipe, 211. Central gas outlet, 212. Annular gas inlet, 221. External exhaust cavity, 222. Internal exhaust cavity.

[0027] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment of the gas heating device of this utility model is presented:

[0030] A gas-fired heating device includes a housing 1 and a combustion mechanism 4, a water outlet mechanism 6, an exhaust gas emission mechanism 2, an air inlet mechanism, and an external circulation fan 5 disposed within the housing 1.

[0031] The top of the housing 1 is provided with a housing connection groove 11, and a gas inlet head 12 is provided in the housing connection groove 11. A control panel 13 is also provided on the front side of the top of the housing 1. Air inlet and outlet grilles 14 are provided on the top and sides of the housing 1.

[0032] The air intake mechanism 3 includes an air intake mechanism body 31 and an internal circulation fan 32. One end of the air intake mechanism body 31 is connected to the air inlet of the internal circulation fan 32, and the other end of the air intake mechanism body 31 is an L-shaped connecting end face. A through hole of the air intake mechanism body is provided on the connecting end face.

[0033] The combustion mechanism 4 includes a combustion mechanism body 41, a burner 42 disposed within the combustion mechanism body 41, and an exhaust pipe 43. The air inlet of the combustion mechanism body 41 is connected to the air outlet of the internal circulation fan 32.

[0034] The exhaust emission mechanism 2 includes an exhaust emission mechanism body 22 and an inlet / outlet head 21. The exhaust emission mechanism body 22 includes an outer emission chamber 221 and an inner emission chamber 222. The inner emission chamber 222 is located inside the outer emission chamber 221 and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer emission chamber 221 adjacent to the combustion mechanism 4. An outer emission chamber connecting groove is provided on the front side of the outer emission chamber 221, and the connecting end face is engaged in the outer emission chamber connecting groove.

[0035] The air inlet / outlet head 21 includes a central air outlet 211 and an annular air inlet 212 surrounding the central air outlet 211. The annular air inlet 212 is connected to the air intake mechanism body through hole on the front side of the air intake mechanism body 31. A central air outlet head is provided on the rear side of the central air outlet 211. The rear side of the central air outlet head passes through the air intake mechanism 3 and extends into the outer exhaust chamber 221. The combustion mechanism body 411 is connected to the air inlet of the inner exhaust chamber 222 through two air outlet pipes 43 passing through the outer exhaust chamber 221. An air outlet of the inner exhaust chamber 222 is provided on the side of the inner exhaust chamber 222 away from the central air outlet 211. The outer exhaust chamber 221 and the inner exhaust chamber 222 are connected through the air outlet of the inner exhaust chamber 222.

[0036] The water outlet mechanism 6 includes a water outlet head, a water inlet head, and a connecting water pipe. The water outlet head and the water inlet head are mounted on the housing 1 and are connected by a connecting water pipe. The connecting water pipe is wrapped around the outside of the combustion mechanism 4 and can heat the water in the connecting water pipe through the combustion mechanism 4.

[0037] The external circulation fan 5 drives air to enter one side of the casing 1, and after passing through the combustion mechanism 4, the exhaust gas emission mechanism 2 and the air intake mechanism 3, the air exits from the other side.

[0038] If the area is in a region where there is no stable power supply and a generator is required, such as certain areas abroad, hunting lodges, or forest cabins, a thermoelectric generator can be installed on the outer surface of the combustion mechanism to generate electricity to replenish the entire circuit system, thereby reducing the power consumption of the gas heating device.

[0039] In actual use, when the user selects water output, the gas heating device will stop the operation of the external circulation fan 5 to ensure that the combustion mechanism 4 heats the connected water pipe as much as possible, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the output water meets the requirements.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gas-fired heating device, characterized in that, It includes a housing and a combustion mechanism, an exhaust gas emission mechanism, an air intake mechanism, and an external circulation fan disposed within the housing; The air intake mechanism includes an air intake mechanism body and an internal circulation fan. One end of the air intake mechanism body is connected to the air inlet of the internal circulation fan, and the other end of the air intake mechanism body is L-shaped. The combustion mechanism includes a combustion mechanism body and a burner disposed within the combustion mechanism body, wherein the air inlet of the combustion mechanism body is connected to the air outlet of the internal circulation fan. The exhaust gas emission mechanism includes an exhaust gas emission mechanism body and an air inlet / outlet head. The air inlet / outlet head includes a central air outlet and an annular air inlet surrounding the central air outlet. The annular air inlet is connected to the air inlet of the air intake mechanism body. A central air outlet head is provided behind the central air outlet. The rear side of the central air outlet head passes through the air intake mechanism and is connected to the exhaust gas emission mechanism body. The air inlet end of the exhaust gas emission mechanism is connected to the air outlet of the combustion mechanism. The external circulation fan drives air to enter from one side of the casing, and after passing through the combustion mechanism, the exhaust fan, and the air intake mechanism, the air exits from the other side. By incorporating an exhaust gas emission mechanism, the incoming air can be heated and further heated before being discharged, thereby improving the overall thermal efficiency of the gas heating system.

2. The gas heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust gas emission mechanism body includes an outer emission cavity and an inner emission cavity. The inner emission cavity is disposed inside the outer emission cavity and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer emission cavity adjacent to the combustion mechanism. The air outlet of the combustion mechanism passes through the outer exhaust cavity and connects to the air inlet of the inner exhaust cavity. The air outlet of the inner exhaust cavity is provided on the side of the inner exhaust cavity away from the central air outlet, and the outer exhaust cavity and the inner exhaust cavity are connected through the air outlet of the inner exhaust cavity.

3. The gas heating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The combustion mechanism also includes at least one exhaust pipe, through which the combustion mechanism is connected to the exhaust gas emission mechanism.

4. The gas heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a water outlet mechanism, which includes a water outlet head, a water inlet head, and a connecting water pipe. The water outlet head and the water inlet head are disposed on the housing and are connected through the connecting water pipe. The connecting water pipe is arranged around the outside of the combustion mechanism and can heat the water in the connecting water pipe through the combustion mechanism.

5. The gas heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting water pipe is made of metal.

6. The gas heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the housing is provided with air inlet and outlet grilles.