Granulating, drying and forming device for feed additive production
By designing a transmission system for the separator and protective cylinder, the problem of uneven drying and forming of wet pellets in feed additive production was solved, achieving uniform drying and forming of pellets and improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
In the production of feed additives, uneven drying and shaping of wet pellets can affect product quality.
A drying assembly comprising a separator cylinder and a protective cylinder was designed. The separator cylinder and the protective cylinder are heated by a heating hood and driven by a drive motor to rotate synchronously through gear transmission. Particles of the correct size are screened out and enter the collection hood, achieving uniform drying and shaping.
This achieved uniform pelleting of feed additives, thus improving product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223965765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed additive production technology, specifically to a granulation, drying and molding device for feed additive production. Background Technology
[0002] The pelleting process for feed additives mainly involves several different pelleting methods, among which wet pelleting is the most widely used. First, a suitable wetting agent or binder is added to the powder mixed according to the formula, and the mixture is stirred evenly to create a soft, sticky, and moist material with suitable consistency. In this step, the amount of binder is crucial, affecting the density and hardness of the pellets. The resulting soft material is then extruded through a sieve manually or mechanically to obtain wet pellets. After drying, the wet pellets become the pellet product. Finally, a sieving process ensures the uniformity and quality of the pellets.
[0003] In the granulation process of feed additive production, wet pellets need to be dried. Currently, the main method is to dry them through a drying device after passing them through a screen. However, since the pellets are not screened during the drying process and are not subjected to secondary processing after rapid drying, the pellets are not uniformly shaped during the drying process, which affects the product quality. Therefore, a pelleting, drying and shaping device for feed additive production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a granulation, drying, and forming device for feed additive production, which has advantages such as high flexibility and strong practicality, and solves the problem of uneven granulation during the granulation and drying process of feed additive production.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned goals of good flexibility and strong practicality, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a granulation, drying and molding device for feed additive production, including a base, a drive box disposed on the side of the base, a feed pipe disposed on the side of the base, a drying component disposed on the inner side wall of the base, and a collection component disposed on the side of the drive box.
[0006] The drying assembly includes a separator cylinder disposed on the outside of the feed pipe, a protective cylinder disposed on the inner wall of the separator cylinder, several fixed brackets fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base, a heating cover fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed brackets, a drive motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drive box, a drive gear fixedly mounted on the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor, and a transmission gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drive box.
[0007] The collection assembly includes a collection cover movably connected to the inner wall of the base, a limiting rod fixedly installed on both sides of the collection cover, a drive plate disposed on the side of the limiting rod, and a reset spring fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the base has an L-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the side and the side wall of the drive box. The feed pipe passes through the side wall of the base laterally and is fixedly installed with the base.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the feed pipe located inside the base penetrates the side wall of the separator cylinder and the inside of the pipe is connected to the inside of the separator cylinder, while the outside of the feed pipe and the side wall of the separator cylinder are rotatably connected.
[0010] Furthermore, the cylindrical sidewall of the separator is provided with several discharge holes for unloading, and the top of the protective cylinder is provided with a V-shaped opening for use with the discharge holes.
[0011] Furthermore, one side of the protective cylinder and the inner wall of the separator cylinder are fixedly installed by insertion, and the other side of the protective cylinder is provided with a feed opening for use with the feed pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting rod is provided on the side of the separator cylinder, which extends laterally through the side wall of the drive box. The side of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the transmission gear, and the drive gear and the transmission gear are connected by tooth meshing.
[0013] Furthermore, the collecting cover has an arc-shaped structure that is used in conjunction with the dividing cylinder, and the top of the collecting cover has several channels for collecting materials. The two ends of the limiting rod are rotatably connected to the side wall of the base and the drive box, respectively.
[0014] Furthermore, the drive plate has a V-shaped structure. The drive plate is inserted and fixed to the side of the limiting rod located inside the drive box. One end of the drive plate is embedded in the tooth groove of the drive gear. The bottom of the reset spring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the drive box.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a granulation, drying and molding device for feed additive production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This pelleting, drying, and molding device for feed additive production involves feeding pre-formed pellets into the interior of a separator cylinder through a feed pipe. A heating hood is activated to heat the outside of the separator cylinder, raising the internal temperature and drying the pellets. A drive motor is then activated to rotate in both directions for a period of time. The output shaft of the drive motor drives a drive gear, which in turn drives a transmission gear. The rotation of the transmission gear causes the separator cylinder and the protective cylinder to rotate synchronously, resulting in the pellets falling onto the protective cylinder continuously rolling and being dried and molded.
[0017] 2. The pelleting, drying and molding device for feed additive production controls the continuous rotation of the drive motor, so that the separator and protective cylinder rotate synchronously. When the pellets pass through the opening of the protective cylinder and enter the discharge hole of the separator, the pellets of the correct size smoothly pass through the discharge hole and enter the inside of the collection hood. The rotation of the drive gear continuously hits the drive plate to rotate at a certain angle, thereby driving the collection hood to rotate at a certain angle, so that the pellets falling into the collection tank roll, thereby forming a uniform surface structure. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the A-structure.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Drive box; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Drying assembly; 41. Divider cylinder; 42. Protective cylinder; 43. Fixing frame; 44. Heating cover; 45. Drive motor; 46. Drive gear; 47. Transmission gear; 48. Discharge perforation; 5. Collection assembly; 51. Collection cover; 52. Limiting rod; 53. Drive plate; 54. Return spring; 55. Storage slot. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a granulation and drying forming device for feed additive production includes a base 1, a drive box 2 disposed on the side of the base 1, a feed pipe 3 disposed on the side of the base 1, a drying component 4 disposed on the inner side wall of the base 1, and a collection component 5 disposed on the side of the drive box 2. The base 1 has an L-shaped structure and its side is fixedly installed to the side wall of the drive box 2. The feed pipe 3 transversely penetrates the side wall of the base 1 and is fixedly installed to the base 1. By fixing the feed pipe 3 to the side wall of the base 1, the side of the drying component 4 is defined, while the drive box 2 and the base 1 define the collection component 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, the drying assembly 4 includes a separator cylinder 41 disposed on the outside of the feed pipe 3, a protective cylinder 42 disposed on the inner side wall of the separator cylinder 41, a plurality of fixing brackets 43 fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the base 1, a heating cover 44 fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing brackets 43, a drive motor 45 fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the drive box 2, a drive gear 46 fixedly mounted on the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor 45, and a transmission gear 47 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the drive box 2.
[0025] The feed pipe 3 has one end inside the base 1 that penetrates the side wall of the separator cylinder 41 and the inside of the pipe is connected to the inside of the separator cylinder 41. The outside of the feed pipe 3 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the separator cylinder 41.
[0026] By setting a rotating connection between the feed pipe 3 and the separator cylinder 41, the material can smoothly enter the interior of the separator cylinder 41 after passing through the feed pipe 3. At the same time, the feed pipe 3 restricts the side of the separator cylinder 41 to ensure the stability of the separator cylinder 41 during rotation.
[0027] The cylindrical sidewall of the separator 41 is provided with several discharge holes 48 for unloading, and the top of the protective cylinder 42 is provided with a V-shaped opening that is used in conjunction with the discharge holes 48.
[0028] By setting a discharge perforation 48 on the outside of the separator cylinder 41, the particles inside the separator cylinder 41 are screened, and only materials that meet the size of the discharge perforation 48 can be discharged through the discharge perforation 48.
[0029] The protective cylinder 42 is fixedly installed on one side and the inner wall of the partition cylinder 41 by plugging. The other side of the protective cylinder 42 is provided with a feed opening for use with the feed pipe 3.
[0030] By setting the protective cylinder 42 and the dividing cylinder 41 to be inserted and fixed, the protective cylinder 42 can be rotated to the internal angle position of the dividing cylinder 41, so as to adjust the discharge hole 48 of the particles in the dividing cylinder 41. At the same time, the protective cylinder 42 protects the material inside the dividing cylinder 41 to a certain extent, preventing the heating cover 44 from directly drying the particles.
[0031] It should be noted that the discharge holes 48 at different positions on the outside of the separator cylinder 41 are of different sizes, so that the discharge holes 48 corresponding to the opening of the rotating protective cylinder 42 can smoothly screen the passing materials.
[0032] A connecting rod is provided on the side of the separator cylinder 41, which extends laterally through the side wall of the drive box 2. The side of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with the transmission gear 47. The drive gear 46 and the transmission gear 47 are connected by tooth meshing.
[0033] In this embodiment, the collection assembly 5 includes a collection cover 51 movably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a limiting rod 52 fixedly installed on both sides of the collection cover 51, a drive plate 53 disposed on the side of the limiting rod 52, and a reset spring 54 fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive plate 53.
[0034] The collecting cover 51 is equipped with an arc-shaped structure that works in conjunction with the dividing cylinder 41. The top of the collecting cover 51 has several channels for collecting materials in storage slots 55. The two ends of the limiting rod 52 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the base 1 and the drive box 2, respectively.
[0035] It should be noted that the collecting hood 51 completely covers the bottom outer side of the separator cylinder 41, so that the particles can fall smoothly into the inside of the collecting hood 51 after passing through the discharge hole 48. In addition, the height difference between the outer periphery and the inner periphery of the collecting hood 51 is relatively large, so that the particles cannot be thrown out when rolling.
[0036] The drive plate 53 has a V-shaped structure. The drive plate 53 is inserted and fixed to the side of the limit rod 52 located inside the drive box 2. One end of the drive plate 53 is embedded in the tooth groove of the drive gear 46. The bottom of the reset spring 54 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the drive box 2.
[0037] By embedding one end of the drive plate 53 into the tooth groove of the drive gear 46, the rotation of the drive gear 46 can continuously strike the drive plate 53 to rotate at a certain angle, thereby causing the collection cover 51 to rotate at a certain angle, which in turn causes the particles falling into the collection trough 55 to roll, making the particles roll evenly.
[0038] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0039] By feeding the pre-formed granules into the interior of the separator cylinder 41 through the feed pipe 3, the heating hood 44 is activated to heat the outside of the separator cylinder 41. The heating effect of the heating hood 44 increases the internal temperature of the separator cylinder 41, thereby drying the granules that have entered the separator cylinder 41. The drive motor 45 is activated to rotate forward and backward for a period of time. The output shaft of the drive motor 45 drives the drive gear 46 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission gear 47 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission gear 47 drives the separator cylinder 41 and the protective cylinder 42 to rotate synchronously, so that the granules falling on the protective cylinder 42 are continuously rolled and dried and formed.
[0040] In addition, by controlling the drive motor 45 to rotate continuously, the separator cylinder 41 and the protective cylinder 42 rotate synchronously. When the particles pass through the opening of the protective cylinder 42 and enter the discharge hole 48 of the separator cylinder 41, the particles of the correct size smoothly pass through the discharge hole 48 and enter the interior of the collection hood 51. The rotation of the drive gear 46 continuously strikes the drive plate 53 to rotate at a certain angle, thereby driving the collection hood 51 to rotate at a certain angle, causing the particles falling into the collection trough 55 to roll, thereby forming a uniform surface structure. This solves the problem of uneven particle formation during the granulation and drying process of feed additive production.
[0041] All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that performs control functions, and the existing publicly available power connection technologies are not described in detail in the text.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A granulating, drying and molding device for feed additive production, comprising a base (1), a drive box (2) arranged on the side of the base (1), and a feeding pipe (3) arranged on the side of the base (1), characterized in that: The inner side wall of the base (1) is provided with a drying assembly (4), and the side of the driving box (2) is provided with a collecting assembly (5); The drying assembly (4) comprises a separation cylinder (41) arranged outside the feeding pipe (3), a protection cylinder (42) arranged on the inner side wall of the separation cylinder (41), a plurality of fixing frames (43) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the base (1), a heating cover (44) fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame (43), a driving motor (45) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the driving box (2), a driving gear (46) fixedly installed outside the output shaft of the driving motor (45), and a transmission gear (47) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the driving box (2). The collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting cover (51) movably connected to the inner side wall of the base (1), a limiting rod (52) fixedly installed on the both ends of the collecting cover (51), a driving plate (53) arranged on the side of the limiting rod (52), and a reset spring (54) fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving plate (53).
2. The granulating, drying and molding device for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is in L-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving box (2), and the feeding pipe (3) transversely penetrates the side wall of the base (1) and is fixedly installed on the base (1).
3. The granulating, drying and molding device for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (3) penetrates the side wall of the separation cylinder (41) at one end in the inner side of the base (1), and the inside of the pipe is in communication with the inside of the separation cylinder (41), and the outside of the feeding pipe (3) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the separation cylinder (41).
4. The granulating, drying and molding device for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of discharge perforations (48) are arranged on the cylindrical side wall of the separation cylinder (41), and a V-shaped opening is arranged on the top of the protection cylinder (42) and matched with the discharge perforations (48).
5. The granulating, drying and molding apparatus for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the protection cylinder (42) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the separation cylinder (41) through plug-in connection, and the other side of the protection cylinder (42) is provided with a feeding opening matched with the feeding pipe (3).
6. The granulating, drying and molding apparatus for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the separation cylinder (41) is provided with a connecting rod transversely penetrating the side wall of the driving box (2), the side of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the transmission gear (47), and the driving gear (46) and the transmission gear (47) are drivingly connected through tooth engagement.
7. The granulating, drying and molding apparatus for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting cover (51) is matched with the separation cylinder (41) in arc structure, a plurality of receiving grooves (55) for collecting materials are arranged on the top of the collecting cover (51), and the both ends of the limiting rod (52) are rotatably connected with the side walls of the base (1) and the driving box (2).
8. The granulating, drying and molding apparatus for feed additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving plate (53) is in V-shaped structure, the driving plate (53) is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting rod (52) at one end inside the driving box (2), one end of the driving plate (53) is embedded in the tooth groove of the driving gear (46), and the bottom of the reset spring (54) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the driving box (2).