Detection tool convenient to adjust

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part detection, and discloses a detection tool convenient to adjust, a vertical plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of a base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the vertical plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a round rod rotationally sleeved in the middle of the vertical plate, and a round hole matched with the round rod is formed in the middle of the vertical plate; one end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a first crank, the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a first disc, four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the edge of the other side of the first disc at equal intervals, the other ends of the four fixing rods are fixedly connected with the same second disc, and the circumferential surface of the second disc is rotationally sleeved with three first rotating rods at equal intervals. A round hole matched with the first rotating rod is formed in the edge of the second disc. According to the utility model, an operator does not need to carry out tedious accessory replacement work when gear mandrels with different inner diameters are detected, the efficiency of the whole detection work is greatly improved, the waiting time is obviously reduced, and the production continuity is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts inspection technology, and in particular to an easily adjustable inspection tool. Background Technology

[0002] Against the backdrop of the booming development of modern manufacturing, product quality control has become the key for enterprises to stand firm in the market. As the core tool in the quality inspection process, the performance of inspection tools directly affects the accuracy and efficiency of inspection. In the actual production process, due to the diversification of product types and the continuous improvement of production processes, higher and higher requirements are placed on the adjustability of inspection tools, which need to be able to quickly and accurately adapt to the inspection needs of products of different specifications.

[0003] When inspecting gear mandrels, the commonly used inspection tool fixes the gear mandrel with a fixed shaft and then rotates it to make contact with a micrometer for inspection. However, when inspecting gear mandrels with different inner diameters, the existing inspection tool requires changing different fixing gear mandrel accessories, which makes the inspection tool very inconvenient to use. Therefore, an easily adjustable inspection tool was designed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a conveniently adjustable inspection tool.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An easily adjustable inspection tool includes a base, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base, an adjustment mechanism provided in the middle of the vertical plate, the adjustment mechanism including a round rod rotatably sleeved in the middle of the vertical plate, a round hole adapted to the round rod in the middle of the vertical plate, a first crank fixedly connected to one end of the round rod, a first disc fixedly connected to the other end of the round rod, four fixed rods fixedly connected at equal intervals on the other side edge of the first disc, the other ends of the four fixed rods fixedly connected to the same second disc, and three first rotating rods rotatably sleeved at equal intervals on the circumferential surface of the second disc, a round hole adapted to the first rotating rods being opened at the edge of the second disc, an L-shaped positioning rod fixedly connected to the side of each of the three first rotating rods away from the first disc, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the end of each of the three first rotating rods near the first disc, and a strip hole opened on each of the rotating rods.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a second rotating rod rotatably connected to the middle of the first disc near the side of the second disc, and the other end of the second rotating rod rotatably connected to one side of the second disc. A third disc is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second rotating rod, and three protruding rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals near the edge of the second disc on the third disc. Each protruding rod is slidably connected in a close strip hole. By setting the adjustment mechanism, different gear spindles can be supported and limited without replacing parts.

[0008] Preferably, a driving mechanism is provided on the side of the first disk near the third disk. The driving mechanism includes two fixed plates fixedly connected to the middle of the first disk. The two fixed plates are rotatably connected to the same driving rod, and a worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod between the two fixed plates. One end of the driving rod passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to a handwheel. A worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod near the worm gear, and the worm wheel meshes with the worm gear. Through the setting of the driving mechanism, in conjunction with the adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to lock and fix different gear spindles.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base near the L-shaped positioning rod, and a screw block is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame. The two ends of the rectangular frame are rotatably connected to the same first lead screw, and the first lead screw thread passes through the screw block. A lead screw nut adapted to the first lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the screw block. One end of the first lead screw passes through the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected to a second crank handle.

[0010] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the screw block, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod. A second lead screw is rotatably connected to the other end of the top of the screw block, and the top of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate. A third crank handle is fixedly connected to the top of the second lead screw through the top plate.

[0011] Preferably, an adjusting block is screwed onto the circumferential surface of the second lead screw, and a lead screw nut adapted to the second lead screw is fixedly sleeved on one end of the adjusting block, and a sliding rod slides through the adjusting block, and a round hole adapted to the sliding rod is opened on the adjusting block.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the adjusting block near the adjusting mechanism has a groove, and an L-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the groove. A third lead screw is rotatably sleeved on the side of the adjusting block away from the adjusting mechanism, and the third lead screw thread passes through the L-shaped plate. A lead screw nut adapted to the third lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped plate. A fourth crank is fixedly connected to the other end of the third lead screw. A dial indicator is fixedly sleeved on the side of the L-shaped plate near the adjusting mechanism. By adjusting the fourth crank, the second crank, and the third crank together, it is easy to control the distance between the dial indicator and the gear spindle, ensuring that the dial indicator can contact different gear spindles.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] By employing a drive mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, the three L-shaped positioning rods are simultaneously extended and retracted through the drive mechanism, allowing gear mandrels of different inner diameters to be fixed and inspected without the need to replace parts. This effectively solves the problem of inconvenience in inspecting different gear mandrels mentioned in the background technology, and eliminates the need for operators to perform tedious parts replacement work when inspecting gear mandrels of different inner diameters. The efficiency of the entire inspection work is greatly improved, waiting time is significantly reduced, and production continuity is ensured. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a conveniently adjustable inspection tool proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveniently adjustable inspection tool adjustment mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of an adjustable gauge mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveniently adjustable inspection tool drive mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the rectangular frame of the inspection tool that is easy to adjust, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable block of the inspection tool proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Rectangular frame; 301. First lead screw; 302. Second crank handle; 303. Screw block; 304. Slide rod; 305. Second lead screw; 306. Top plate; 307. Third crank handle; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 401. Round rod; 402. First crank handle; 403. First disc; 404. Fixed rod; 405. Second disc; 406. First rotating rod 407. L-shaped positioning rod; 408. Rotating rod; 409. Strip hole; 410. Third disc; 411. Second rotating rod; 412. Protruding rod; 5. Drive mechanism; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Drive rod; 503. Worm gear; 504. Worm wheel; 505. Handwheel; 6. Adjusting block; 602. L-shaped plate; 603. Third lead screw; 604. Dial indicator; 605. Fourth crank handle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-6 An easily adjustable inspection tool includes a base 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base 1, and an adjustment mechanism 4 disposed in the middle of the vertical plate 2. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes a round rod 401 rotatably sleeved in the middle of the vertical plate 2. A round hole adapted to the round rod 401 is opened in the middle of the vertical plate 2. A first crank 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 401, and a first disc 403 is fixedly connected to the other end of the round rod 401. Four fixing rods 404 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the other side edge of the first disc 403, and the other ends of the four fixing rods 404 are fixedly connected to the same second crank. The second disc 405 has three first rotating rods 406 rotatably mounted on its circumferential surface at equal intervals. The edge of the second disc 405 has a round hole that matches the first rotating rods 406. The side of each of the three first rotating rods 406 away from the first disc 403 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped positioning rod 407. The end of each of the three first rotating rods 406 near the first disc 403 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 408. Each rotating rod 408 has a strip hole 409.

[0024] In this utility model, the adjustment mechanism 4 further includes a second rotating rod 411 rotatably connected to the middle of the first disc 403 near the side of the second disc 405, and the other end of the second rotating rod 411 is rotatably connected to the side of the second disc 405. A third disc 410 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second rotating rod 411, and three protruding rods 412 are fixedly connected at equal distances near the edge of the second disc 405 on the third disc 410. Each protruding rod 412 is slidably connected in a close strip hole 409. By sliding the protruding rods 412 in the strip hole 409, the three L-shaped positioning rods 407 are rotated.

[0025] In this invention, a driving mechanism 5 is provided on the side of the first disc 403 near the third disc 410. The driving mechanism 5 includes two fixed plates 501 fixedly connected to the middle of the first disc 403. The same driving rod 502 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 501. A worm gear 503 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rod 502 between the two fixed plates 501. A handwheel 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 502 through the fixed plate 501. A worm wheel 504 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 411 near the worm gear 503. The worm wheel 504 meshes with the worm gear 503. By setting up the driving mechanism 5, the opening and closing of the three L-shaped positioning rods 407 can be controlled when the handwheel 505 is turned, which is convenient for fixing different gear spindles.

[0026] In this utility model, a rectangular frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 near the L-shaped positioning rod 407, and a screw block 303 is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame 3. The same first lead screw 301 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the rectangular frame 3, and the first lead screw 301 is threaded through the screw block 303. A lead screw nut that matches the first lead screw 301 is fixedly sleeved on the screw block 303. One end of the first lead screw 301 is fixedly connected to a second crank 302 through the rectangular frame 3. By rotating the second crank 302, the horizontal relative distance between the dial indicator 604 and the gear spindle can be adjusted.

[0027] In this utility model, a slide rod 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the screw block 303, and a top plate 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod 304. A second lead screw 305 is rotatably connected to the other end of the top of the screw block 303, and the top of the second lead screw 305 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 306. A third crank 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the second lead screw 305 through the top plate 306. The height of the dial indicator 604 can be adjusted by rotating the third crank 307.

[0028] In this utility model, an adjusting block 6 is screwed onto the circumferential surface of the second lead screw 305, and a lead screw nut that matches the second lead screw 305 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the adjusting block 6. The slide rod 304 slides through the adjusting block 6, and a round hole that matches the slide rod 304 is opened on the adjusting block 6.

[0029] In this invention, a groove is provided on the top of the side of the adjusting block 6 near the adjusting mechanism 4, and an L-shaped plate 602 is slidably connected inside the groove. A third lead screw 603 is rotatably sleeved on the side of the adjusting block 6 away from the adjusting mechanism 4, and the third lead screw 603 is threaded through the L-shaped plate 602. A lead screw nut adapted to the third lead screw 603 is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped plate 602. A fourth crank 605 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third lead screw 603. A dial indicator 604 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the L-shaped plate 602 near the adjusting mechanism 4. By rotating the fourth crank 605, the dial indicator 604 can approach the gear spindle, which is convenient for contacting different gear spindles for testing.

[0030] Working principle: In use, the gear mandrel to be tested is fitted onto the three L-shaped positioning rods 407. Then, the handwheel 505 of the drive mechanism 5 is rotated, causing the worm gear 503 to rotate with the worm wheel 504. This, in turn, causes the third disc 410, which is fixed to the second rotating rod 411, to rotate with the three protruding rods 412. With the cooperation of the three protruding rods 412 and the slotted hole 409, the three L-shaped positioning rods 407 gradually separate, supporting the inner side of the gear mandrel. This makes the gear mandrel coaxial with the second disc 405. By adjusting the mechanism 4, gear mandrels of different sizes can be quickly fixed, ensuring stable rotation of the gear mandrel without the need for replacement. The components are then adjusted by rotating the second crank 302, bringing the adjusting block 6 closer to the gear spindle. Next, rotating the third crank 307 brings the dial indicator 604 closer to the gear spindle. Then, rotating the fourth crank 605 brings the L-shaped plate 602, along with the dial indicator 604, closer to the gear spindle, so that the measuring end of the dial indicator 604 contacts the outer circumference of the gear spindle. Finally, rotating the first crank 402 of the adjusting mechanism 4 causes the second disc 405 and the three L-shaped positioning rods 407 to rotate together with the gear spindle. Through contact with the dial indicator 604, the verticality of the radial runout can be observed on the dial indicator 604, thus determining whether the gear spindle is qualified.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A conveniently adjustable inspection tool, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (1). An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided in the middle of the vertical plate (2). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a round rod (401) rotatably sleeved in the middle of the vertical plate (2). A round hole adapted to the round rod (401) is opened in the middle of the vertical plate (2). A first crank (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod (401). A first disc (403) is fixedly connected to the other end of the round rod (401). Four fixing rods (404) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the other side edge of the first disc (403). The other ends of the four fixing rods (404) are fixedly connected to the same... A second disc (405) is provided, and three first rotating rods (406) are rotatably mounted on the circumferential surface of the second disc (405). A circular hole adapted to the first rotating rod (406) is provided at the edge of the second disc (405). An L-shaped positioning rod (407) is fixedly connected to the side of the three first rotating rods (406) away from the first disc (403). A rotating rod (408) is fixedly connected to the end of the three first rotating rods (406) near the first disc (403). A strip hole (409) is provided on each of the rotating rods (408).

2. The easily adjustable gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (4) further includes a second rotating rod (411) rotatably connected to the middle of the first disc (403) near the side of the second disc (405), and the other end of the second rotating rod (411) is rotatably connected to the side of the second disc (405). A third disc (410) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the second rotating rod (411), and three protruding rods (412) are fixedly connected at equal distances near the edge of the second disc (405) on the third disc (410), and each protruding rod (412) is slidably connected in a close strip hole (409).

3. The easily adjustable inspection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drive mechanism (5) is provided on the side of the first disk (403) near the third disk (410). The drive mechanism (5) includes two fixed plates (501) fixedly connected to the middle of the first disk (403). The same drive rod (502) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (501). A worm gear (503) is fixedly sleeved on the drive rod (502) between the two fixed plates (501). A handwheel (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod (502) through the fixed plate (501). A worm wheel (504) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (411) near the worm gear (503). The worm wheel (504) meshes with the worm gear (503).

4. The easily adjustable gauge according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rectangular frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) near the L-shaped positioning rod (407), and a screw block (303) is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame (3). The same first screw (301) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the rectangular frame (3), and the first screw (301) is threaded through the screw block (303). A screw nut that matches the first screw (301) is fixedly sleeved on the screw block (303). A second crank (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw (301) through the rectangular frame (3).

5. The easily adjustable inspection tool according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top end of the screw block (303) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (304), and the top of the slide rod (304) is fixedly connected to a top plate (306). The other end of the top of the screw block (303) is rotatably connected to a second screw rod (305), and the top of the second screw rod (305) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate (306). The top of the second screw rod (305) passes through the top plate (306) and is fixedly connected to a third crank handle (307).

6. The easily adjustable inspection tool according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second lead screw (305) has an adjusting block (6) screwed onto its circumferential surface, and one end of the adjusting block (6) is fixedly fitted with a lead screw nut that is compatible with the second lead screw (305), and the slide rod (304) slides through the adjusting block (6), and the adjusting block (6) has a round hole that is compatible with the slide rod (304).

7. The easily adjustable inspection tool according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the adjusting block (6) near the adjusting mechanism (4) has a groove, and an L-shaped plate (602) is slidably connected inside the groove. The third lead screw (603) is rotatably sleeved on the side of the adjusting block (6) away from the adjusting mechanism (4), and the third lead screw (603) is threaded through the L-shaped plate (602). A lead screw nut that matches the third lead screw (603) is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped plate (602). A fourth crank (605) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third lead screw (603), and a dial indicator (604) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the L-shaped plate (602) near the adjusting mechanism (4).

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