Container for fire drill

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire drill facilities, in particular to a fire drill container which comprises a container body and a composite drill mechanism, and the composite drill mechanism comprises a bottom layer box, a crawling drilling assembly, a corridor assembly, an upper layer box, two escape windows, a knotting self-rescue assembly and two partition plates. A driller enters the container body to perform roar fire and bed fire drilling, then leaves the container body, enters the bottom layer box from the drilling entrance, performs tunnel site drilling through the crawling drilling assembly, continues to advance, performs post-disaster dark environment drilling, performs corridor escape drilling through the corridor assembly, and enters the upper layer box. Under the action of the two partition plates, fire scene escape is simulated, window-breaking escape drilling is performed through the two escape windows, finally, a rope-knotting escape drilling is performed through the rope-knotting self-rescue assembly from the corridor assembly to the upper part of the upper-layer box, and drilling projects are increased to improve the harvesting effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire drill facilities technology, and in particular to a container used for fire drills. Background Technology

[0002] Firefighting mainly includes fire rescue, equipment and cultural relic rescue, defense and rescue of important property, and fire extinguishing. Because all actions are high-risk rescues, the accumulation of experience by firefighters is extremely important. In daily life, fire drills are conducted using containers that simulate fire scenes. While accumulating experience, this also teaches ordinary people how to save themselves and cooperate with rescue efforts in disasters. The existing containers used for fire drills have a long preparation cycle.

[0003] The prior art CN214410340U discloses a container for live fire drills, including a fuel room, a control room, a burst fire training room, and a bed fire training room. The control room is fixedly connected to one side of the fuel room, the burst fire training room is fixedly connected to one side of the control room, and the bed fire training room is fixedly connected to the side of the burst fire training room away from the control room. When using the container, the operator enters the control room and the fuel room, and the trainee enters the burst fire training room or the bed fire training room as needed. The operator controls the equipment in real time according to the specific situation in the burst fire training room and the bed fire training room. Because a fuel room is provided, fire drills can be carried out at any time, thus shortening the preparation cycle.

[0004] However, the existing containers used for live fire drills can only simulate bed fires and sudden fires, and cannot be used for drills such as crawling through tunnels, high-level rope rescue, and window jumping rescue. The limited number of drill items will result in incomplete learning for the public. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a container for fire drills, which aims to solve the problem that existing containers used for real fire drills can only simulate bed fires and sudden fires, and cannot conduct drills such as crawling through holes, high-level rope self-rescue, and jumping out of windows. The lack of sufficient drill items leads to incomplete learning for the public.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a container for fire drills, comprising a container body and a composite drill mechanism. The composite drill mechanism includes a bottom box, a crawling and drilling assembly, a stairwell assembly, an upper box, two escape windows, a rope self-rescue assembly, and two partitions. The bottom box is located on one side of the container body and has a drill entrance. The crawling and drilling assembly is located inside the bottom box, and the stairwell assembly is located on top of the bottom box. The upper box is fixedly connected above the bottom box, and the two escape windows are fixedly connected to the side of the upper box away from the container body. The rope self-rescue assembly is located above the upper box, and the two partitions are staggered and fixedly connected inside the upper box.

[0007] The rope self-rescue component includes a fence and two simulated fences. The fence is fixedly connected to the top of the upper container, and the two simulated fences are fixedly connected to the side of the fence away from the container body.

[0008] The crawling tunnel assembly includes a tunnel simulation frame and multiple mesh panels. The tunnel simulation frame is fixedly connected to the bottom box, and the multiple mesh panels are fixedly connected to the tunnel simulation frame.

[0009] The stairwell assembly includes a support box, an outer stairwell, and an inner stairwell simulation component. The support box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom box, and the outer stairwell is fixedly connected between the bottom box, the upper box, and the support box.

[0010] The internal corridor simulation component includes an escalator and a guardrail. The upper-level box and the lower-level box share an entrance / exit. The escalator is fixedly connected to the lower-level box and located below the entrance / exit. The guardrail is fixedly connected to the upper-level box and located above the entrance / exit.

[0011] This utility model discloses a container for fire drills. During fire drills, participants first enter the container body to practice rescue and response to sudden fires and bed fires. They then leave the container body and enter the bottom compartment through the drill entrance to practice tunnel-like terrain drills using the crawling and drilling assembly. Continuing forward, they practice escaping from a dark post-disaster environment using the stairwell assembly. Finally, they enter the upper compartment and, with the help of two partitions, simulate escaping a fire scene. Afterwards, a window-breaking escape drill was conducted through the two escape windows. Finally, the participants reached the top of the upper container from the stairwell assembly and conducted a rope-tying escape drill using the rope self-rescue assembly. This drill covered most common self-rescue methods in a fire, avoiding the limitations of existing containers used for real fire drills, which can only simulate bed fires and sudden fires, and cannot conduct drills such as crawling through holes, high-level rope tying, and window jumping. The insufficient number of drill items could lead to incomplete learning for the public. This drill increased the number of drill items to improve the overall effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a right view of the entire utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crawling drilling assembly of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along line AA.

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A sectional view along line BB.

[0018] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0019] 1-Container body, 2-Bottom layer container, 3-Crawling tunnel assembly, 4-Walkway assembly, 5-Upper layer container, 6-Escape window, 7-Rope self-rescue assembly, 8-Partition, 9-Fence, 10-Simulation fence, 11-Tunnel simulation frame, 12-Mesh panel, 13-Support box, 14-Outer corridor, 15-Inner corridor simulation component, 16-Escalator, 17-Guardrail, 18-Simulation entrance, 19-Entrance / exit. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-6 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a right view of the entire utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the crawling drilling assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A sectional view along line AA. Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Sectional view along line BB; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point C.

[0022] This utility model provides a container for fire drills: it includes a container body 1 and a composite drill mechanism. The composite drill mechanism includes a bottom container 2, a crawling tunnel assembly 3, a stairwell assembly 4, an upper container 5, two escape windows 6, a rope self-rescue assembly 7, and two partitions 8. The rope self-rescue assembly 7 includes a fence 9 and two simulated railings 10. The crawling tunnel assembly 3 includes a tunnel simulation frame 11 and multiple mesh panels 12. The stairwell assembly 4 includes a support box 13, an outer stairwell 14, and an inner stairwell simulation component 15. The inner stairwell simulation component 15 includes a ladder 16 and a guardrail 17. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that existing containers used for real fire drills can only simulate bed fires and sudden fires, and cannot conduct drills such as crawling tunnels, high-level rope self-rescue, and window jumping self-rescue. The drill items are insufficient, which leads to incomplete learning for the public.

[0023] In this specific embodiment, the bottom box 2 is located on one side of the container body 1 and has a drill entrance. The crawling tunnel assembly 3 is installed inside the bottom box 2, the stairwell assembly 4 is installed on the bottom box 2, the upper box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box 2, two escape windows 6 are fixedly connected to the side of the upper box 5 away from the container body 1, the rope self-rescue assembly 7 is installed above the upper box 5, and two partitions 8 are staggered and fixedly connected inside the upper box 5. During a fire drill, the drillers first enter the container body 1 to simulate a sudden fire and a bed. The fire rescue and response drills involved leaving the container body 1 and entering the bottom container 2 through the drill entrance. A tunnel-like environment drill was conducted using the crawling and drilling assembly 3. The drills continued into a dark post-disaster environment, followed by a stairwell escape drill using the stairwell assembly 4. The train then entered the upper container 5 and simulated a fire scene escape using the two partitions 8. Next, a window-breaking escape drill was conducted using the two escape windows 6. Finally, the train reached the top of the upper container 5 from the stairwell assembly 4 and practiced rope escape using the rope self-rescue assembly 7. This process demonstrated most common fire self-rescue methods.

[0024] The fence 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper container 5, and the two simulated fences 10 are fixedly connected to the side of the fence 9 away from the container body 1. When using the rope self-rescue component 7, the fence 9 prevents the trainee from falling accidentally and serves as a rope fixation object for self-rescue. The two simulated fences 10 form a gap to allow the trainee to practice rope self-rescue.

[0025] Secondly, the tunnel simulation frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom box 2, and multiple mesh panels 12 are fixedly connected to the tunnel simulation frame 11. When using the crawling drilling component 3, the trainee enters from one end of the tunnel simulation frame 11 and, with the cooperation of multiple mesh panels 12 in the tunnel simulation frame 11, simulates the scenario of crawling forward in a tunnel and conducts response drills for tunnel-like scenarios.

[0026] Meanwhile, the support box 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom box 2, and the outer stairwell 14 is fixedly connected between the bottom box 2, the upper box 5 and the support box 13. The outer stairwell 14 simulation component is set inside the bottom box 2. When the trainee reaches the inner stairwell simulation component 15, he / she conducts an indoor stairwell escape simulation through the inner stairwell simulation component 15 and enters the upper box 5. After conducting a window-breaking escape drill through the two escape windows 6, he / she reaches the top of the upper box 5 through the support box 13 and the outer stairwell 14.

[0027] Finally, the upper box 5 and the lower box 2 share an entrance / exit 19. The escalator 16 is fixedly connected to the lower box 2 and located below the entrance / exit 19. The guardrail 17 is fixedly connected to the upper box 5 and located above the entrance / exit 19. When using the inner corridor simulation component 15 to simulate indoor corridor escape, the trainee enters the upper box 5 through the entrance / exit 19 via the escalator 16. The guardrail 17 prevents the trainee from accidentally falling from the entrance / exit 19.

[0028] During the fire drill, participants first enter the container body 1 to practice responding to sudden fires and bed fires. They then leave the container body 1 and enter the bottom container 2 through the drill entrance. They then practice in a tunnel-like environment using the crawling tunnel assembly 3, continue forward to practice in a dark post-disaster environment, and practice escaping through a stairwell using the stairwell assembly 4. They then enter the upper container 5 and simulate escaping a fire scene using the two partitions 8. Finally, they proceed through the two partitions... Escape window 6 is used for window-breaking escape drills. Finally, participants reach the upper level box 5 from the stairwell assembly 4 and practice rope-tying escape using the rope self-rescue assembly 7, thus practicing most common fire self-rescue methods. When using the rope self-rescue assembly 7, the railing 9 prevents accidental falls and serves as a rope anchor. The two simulated railings 10 form an opening for rope-tying self-rescue practice. When using the crawling tunnel assembly 3, participants enter from the tunnel simulation frame 11... Entering from one end, the trainee, with the cooperation of multiple mesh panels 12 in the tunnel simulation frame 11, simulates crawling forward in a tunnel, conducting drills for dealing with tunnel-like scenarios. Upon reaching the inner stairwell simulation component 15, the trainee simulates an indoor stairwell escape through it and enters the upper-level box 5. After practicing window-breaking escape through the two escape windows 6, the trainee reaches the top of the upper-level box 5 via the support box 13 and the outer stairwell 14. The trainee then uses the inner stairwell simulation component... 15. During indoor corridor escape simulation, the trainees enter the upper container 5 through the entrance / exit 19 via the escalator 16. The guardrail 17 prevents the trainees from accidentally falling from the entrance / exit 19. This avoids the problem that existing containers used for fire drills can only simulate bed fires and sudden fires, and cannot conduct drills such as crawling through holes, high-level rope self-rescue, and window jumping self-rescue. The insufficient number of drill items leads to incomplete learning for the public. This method increases the number of drill items to improve the effectiveness of the training.

[0029] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A container for fire drills, comprising a container body, characterized in that, It also includes composite training mechanisms; The composite training mechanism includes a bottom box, a crawling tunnel assembly, a stairwell assembly, an upper box, two escape windows, a rope self-rescue assembly, and two partitions. The bottom box is located on one side of the container body and has a training entrance. The crawling tunnel assembly is located inside the bottom box, the stairwell assembly is located on top of the bottom box, the upper box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom box, the two escape windows are fixedly connected to the side of the upper box away from the container body, the rope self-rescue assembly is located above the upper box, and the two partitions are staggered and fixedly connected inside the upper box.

2. The container for fire drills as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rope self-rescue component includes a fence and two simulated fences. The fence is fixedly connected to the top of the upper container, and the two simulated fences are fixedly connected to the side of the fence away from the container body.

3. The container for fire drills as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The crawling tunnel assembly includes a tunnel simulation frame and multiple mesh panels. The tunnel simulation frame is fixedly connected to the bottom box, and the multiple mesh panels are fixedly connected to the tunnel simulation frame.

4. The container for fire drills as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The stairwell assembly includes a support box, an outer stairwell, and an inner stairwell simulation component. The support box is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom box, and the outer stairwell is fixedly connected between the bottom box, the upper box, and the support box.

5. The container for fire drills as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The internal corridor simulation component includes an escalator and a guardrail. The upper-level box and the lower-level box share an entrance / exit. The escalator is fixedly connected to the lower-level box and located below the entrance / exit. The guardrail is fixedly connected to the upper-level box and located above the entrance / exit.

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