Container type fire-fighting simulation training equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to container type fire-fighting simulation practical training equipment, which comprises a container and a practical training assembly, and the practical training assembly comprises a plurality of door plates and collapse simulation parts. The collapse simulation component comprises two mounting pieces, a rotating piece and a floor slab; when fire-fighting simulation training is carried out, the collapse simulation part and the installation part are installed at the appropriate position in the container and used for supporting the rotating part, the floor can be rotated through the rotating part, the floor is made to be at different inclination angles, the inclination angles of the floor are adjusted in advance according to the training requirements, and when a building fire is simulated, the collapse simulation part and the installation part are installed in the container. When the floor collapses, firefighters can open the container, enter the container and pass through the gap between the floor and the container, passing training can be carried out according to the situation after the floor collapses, and the search and rescue efficiency of the firefighters is improved when the fire breaks out actually.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, and in particular to a containerized fire simulation training device. Background Technology

[0002] To improve firefighters' experience in indoor fires in residential buildings and reduce their casualty rate during firefighting and rescue missions, fire simulation training has been widely used as a new training method. Commonly used fire simulation training equipment involves setting up various scenarios inside containers to allow firefighters to conduct real fire training in various scenarios. However, current fire simulation training equipment lacks a structure for low-field rescue training, making it impossible to conduct low-field rescue training.

[0003] The existing technology CN221286777U discloses a containerized live-fire training device, comprising: a first container, a second container positioned above the first container, a third container positioned above and perpendicular to the second container, a fourth container positioned above the third container, a fifth container positioned below the third container and perpendicular to the second container, and a sixth container positioned below the fifth container; the bottom of the fourth container is equipped with a low-field rescue simulation mechanism leading to the third container. A foot pedal is installed inside the fourth container. When a firefighter steps on the foot pedal, the pedal recesses into a footrest box, triggering a press switch. A warning light then illuminates, alerting the firefighter that they have fallen into the third container. Simultaneously, the piston rod of an electric actuator retracts, opening a first through-hole on a movable plate, allowing the firefighter to conduct low-field rescue simulation training through the first through-hole.

[0004] However, the above method cannot simulate the situation after a floor collapses during a building fire. This prevents firefighters from training on what would happen if a floor collapsed, and the improvement of search and rescue capabilities can only rely on wartime experience, ultimately resulting in low search and rescue efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a containerized fire simulation training device that can simulate the situation after a building fire occurs and the floor collapses, so that firefighters can train on the situation after the floor collapses and improve the search and rescue efficiency of firefighters in the event of a real fire.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a containerized fire simulation training device, including a container and training components. The training components include multiple door panels and a collapse simulation component. The multiple door panels are respectively hinged to the container and located on the side of the container. The collapse simulation component includes two mounting parts, a rotating part, and a floor. The two mounting parts are respectively disposed inside the container, the rotating part is disposed between the two mounting parts, and the floor is disposed on the side of the rotating part.

[0007] The training component also includes multiple ventilation windows; each ventilation window is hinged to the container and located on the side of the container.

[0008] The mounting components include a mounting base, a bearing, and mounting bolts; the mounting base is located inside the container; the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the mounting base and is located inside the mounting base; the mounting bolts are threadedly connected to the mounting base and are located on the side of the mounting base, and the mounting bolts penetrate the container.

[0009] The rotating component includes a rotating shaft, two connecting rods, and two fixing bolts. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearings and to the floor slab, and is located between the two bearings. The two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and are located at both ends of the rotating shaft. The two fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the two connecting rods and are located on the sides of the two connecting rods. The mounting base has multiple screw holes, which are evenly distributed on the side of the mounting base near the fixing bolts.

[0010] The collapse simulation component further includes a first lifting ring, a second lifting ring, a stud, and a nut; the first lifting ring is located on the side of the container; the second lifting ring is fixedly connected to the floor slab and is located on the side of the floor slab; the stud is fixedly connected to the first lifting ring and is located on the side of the first lifting ring; the nut is threadedly connected to the stud and is located on the side of the stud.

[0011] This utility model discloses a containerized fire simulation training device. During fire simulation training, a collapse simulation component is installed at a suitable location inside the container. This component supports a rotating component, allowing the floor slab to rotate at different tilt angles. The tilt angle can be pre-adjusted according to training requirements to simulate the collapse of the floor slab during a building fire. Firefighters can then open the container, enter, and pass through the gap between the floor slab and the container. This allows for training on passing through the gap after a floor collapse. Multiple collapse simulation components can be installed inside the container as needed to simulate more diverse floor collapse scenarios, providing firefighters with more comprehensive training. Through this method, the collapse of the floor slab during a building fire can be simulated, enabling firefighters to train for passing through such situations and improving search and rescue efficiency in real fires. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the entire utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is an overall internal schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the two mounting components, the rotating component, and the floor slab of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the two mounting components, the rotating component, and the floor slab of this utility model.

[0018] 101-Container, 102-Training Component, 103-Door Panel, 104-Collapse Simulation Component, 105-Installation Part, 106-Rotating Part, 107-Floor Slab, 108-Ventilation Window, 109-Mounting Base, 110-Bearing, 111-Mounting Bolt, 112-Shaft, 113-Connecting Rod, 114-Fixing Bolt, 115-Threaded Hole, 116-First Lifting Ring, 117-Second Lifting Ring, 118-Stud, 119-Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the entire utility model. Figure 3 This is an overall internal schematic diagram of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the two mounting components, the rotating component, and the floor slab of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the two mounting components, the rotating component, and the floor slab of this utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides a containerized fire simulation training device, including a container 101 and a training component 102. The training component 102 includes multiple door panels 103, a collapse simulation component 104, and multiple ventilation windows 108. The collapse simulation component 104 includes two mounting parts 105, a rotating part 106, a floor slab 107, a first lifting ring 116, a second lifting ring 117, a stud 118, and a nut 119. The mounting parts 105 include a mounting base 109, a bearing 110, and a mounting bolt 111. The rotating part 106 includes a rotating shaft 112, two connecting rods 113, and two fixing bolts 114. The aforementioned solution can simulate the situation after the floor slab 107 collapses during a building fire, allowing firefighters to train on the situation after the floor slab 107 collapses, thereby improving the search and rescue efficiency of firefighters in the event of a real fire.

[0022] In this specific embodiment, multiple door panels 103 are respectively hinged to the container 101 and located on the sides of the container 101. The collapse simulation component 104 includes two mounting members 105, a rotating member 106, and a floor slab 107. The two mounting members 105 are respectively disposed inside the container 101, the rotating member 106 is disposed between the two mounting members 105, and the floor slab 107 is disposed on the side of the rotating member 106. During fire simulation training, the collapse simulation component 104 is installed at a suitable position inside the container 101. The mounting members 105 support the rotating member 106, which allows the floor slab 107 to be rotated, placing it at different tilt angles. According to training requirements, the tilt angle of the floor slab 107 is pre-adjusted to simulate the collapse of the floor slab 107 during a building fire. Firefighters can then open the container 101, enter the container 101, and exit from the floor slab. The gap between the floor slab 107 and the container 101 allows for training on how to pass through a collapsed floor slab 107. Multiple collapse simulation components 104 can be installed inside the container 101 as needed to simulate more diverse floor slab 107 collapse scenarios, providing firefighters with more comprehensive training. Through this method, the collapse of the floor slab 107 during a building fire can be simulated, enabling firefighters to train on how to pass through such a scenario and improving search and rescue efficiency in real fire situations.

[0023] The ventilation windows 108 are hinged to the container 101 and located on the sides of the container 101. Firefighters can place burning items or ignition devices inside the container 101, and then open the door panel 103 to extinguish the fire inside the container 101 with handheld fire extinguishers. Opening the ventilation windows 108 allows smoke to escape from the container 101.

[0024] Secondly, the mounting base 109 is located inside the container 101; the outer ring of the bearing 110 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 109 and located inside the mounting base 109; the mounting bolt 111 is threadedly connected to the mounting base 109 and located on the side of the mounting base 109, and the mounting bolt 111 passes through the container 101. The location where the floor slab 107 needs to be installed is planned inside the container 101, and then the mounting base 109 is placed at the installation location. Mounting holes adapted to the mounting bolt 111 are opened on the container 101, and then the mounting bolt 111 is passed through the container 101 and screwed into the mounting base 109, thereby fixing the position of the mounting base 109. The bearing 110 is used to support the rotating component 106.

[0025] Meanwhile, the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearings 110 and to the floor slab 107, and is located between the two bearings 110; the two connecting rods 113 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 112 and are located at both ends of the rotating shaft 112; the two fixing bolts 114 are threadedly connected to the two connecting rods 113 and are located on the sides of the two connecting rods 113; the mounting base 109 has multiple screw holes 115, which are evenly distributed on the side of the mounting base 109 near the fixing bolts 114. The floor slab 107 can rotate using the bearings 110 and the rotating shaft 112, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the floor slab 107. After the tilt angle of the floor slab 107 is adjusted, the fixing bolts 114 are screwed into the corresponding screw holes 115 to fix the positions of the connecting rods 113 and the rotating shaft 112, thus fixing the position of the floor slab 107.

[0026] Additionally, the first lifting ring 116 is located on the side of the container 101; the second lifting ring 117 is fixedly connected to the floor slab 107 and is located on the side of the floor slab 107; the stud 118 is fixedly connected to the first lifting ring 116 and is located on the side of the first lifting ring 116; the nut 119 is threadedly connected to the stud 118 and is located on the side of the stud 118. A through hole adapted to the stud 118 is made on the container 101, the stud 118 is passed through the container 101, and the nut 119 is tightened onto the stud 118, thus fixing the first lifting ring 116 inside the container 101. After the tilt angle of the floor slab 107 is adjusted, firefighters tie both ends of the fireproof rope to the first lifting ring 116 and the second lifting ring 117 respectively, keeping the fireproof rope taut. The fireproof rope can be used to lift the floor slab 107, improving the fixation effect of the floor slab 107.

[0027] When using this utility model for fire simulation training, the location where the floor slab 107 needs to be installed is planned inside the container 101. Then, the mounting base 109 is placed at the installation location. Mounting holes adapted to the mounting bolts 111 and studs 118 are made on the container 101. The mounting bolts 111 are then passed through the container 101 and screwed into the mounting base 109, thereby fixing the position of the mounting base 109. The studs 118 are then passed through the container 101... Tightening the nut 119 onto the stud 118 secures the first lifting ring 116 to the inside of the container 101. The bearing 110 and the shaft 112 allow the floor slab 107 to rotate, placing it at different tilt angles. After adjusting the tilt angle, screwing the fixing bolt 114 into the corresponding screw hole 115 fixes the positions of the connecting rod 113 and the shaft 112, thereby securing the floor slab 107. The location is fixed; according to training requirements, the tilt angle of the floor slab 107 is adjusted in advance to simulate the situation after the floor slab 107 collapses during a building fire. Firefighters can then open the container 101, enter the container 101, and pass through the gap between the floor slab 107 and the container 101. This allows for training on passing through the gap after the floor slab 107 collapses. Multiple collapse simulation components 104 can be installed inside the container 101 as needed to simulate more diverse floor slab 107 collapse scenarios, providing firefighters with more comprehensive training. For example, two floor slabs 107 can be symmetrically installed on both sides inside the container 101, forming a triangular passage area for firefighters to pass through. Through this method, the situation after the floor slab 107 collapses during a building fire can be simulated, allowing firefighters to train on passing through the gap after the floor slab 107 collapses, thus improving the search and rescue efficiency of firefighters in the event of a real fire.

[0028] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A containerized fire-fighting simulation training device, comprising a container, characterized in that, It also includes training components; The training components include multiple door panels and collapse simulation components; Multiple door panels are respectively hinged to the container and located on the side of the container; the collapse simulation component includes two mounting parts, a rotating part, and a floor; the two mounting parts are respectively disposed inside the container, the rotating part is disposed between the two mounting parts, and the floor is disposed on the side of the rotating part.

2. The containerized fire simulation training equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The training component also includes multiple ventilation windows; each of the multiple ventilation windows is hinged to the container and located on the side of the container.

3. The containerized fire simulation training equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting component includes a mounting base, a bearing, and a mounting bolt; the mounting base is located inside the container; the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the mounting base and is located inside the mounting base; the mounting bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting base and is located on the side of the mounting base, and the mounting bolt passes through the container.

4. The containerized fire simulation training equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component includes a rotating shaft, two connecting rods, and two fixing bolts; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearings respectively, and is also fixedly connected to the floor slab, and is located between the two bearings; the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft respectively, and are located at both ends of the rotating shaft; the two fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the two connecting rods respectively, and are located on the sides of the two connecting rods respectively; the mounting base has multiple screw holes, which are evenly distributed on the side of the mounting base near the fixing bolts.

5. The containerized fire simulation training equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The collapse simulation component also includes a first lifting ring, a second lifting ring, a stud, and a nut; the first lifting ring is located on the side of the container; the second lifting ring is fixedly connected to the floor slab and is located on the side of the floor slab; the stud is fixedly connected to the first lifting ring and is located on the side of the first lifting ring; the nut is threadedly connected to the stud and is located on the side of the stud.

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