High-strength switch cabinet explosion-proof shell structure

By designing a nested support structure of bracket components and buffer housing in the switch cabinet enclosure, combined with honeycomb buffer plates and heat dissipation strips, the problems of electrical component damage and poor heat dissipation in the switch cabinet under vibration and collision are solved, achieving explosion-proof and high-efficiency heat dissipation effects.

CN223967544UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-03PINGDINGSHAN SANHE HIGH VOLTAGE SWITCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high and low voltage switchgear may suffer damage to its internal electrical components when subjected to strong vibrations or accidental collisions, and its heat dissipation efficiency is not high enough.

Method used

A high-strength explosion-proof enclosure structure for switchgear was designed. A stable nested support system is formed by the horizontal and vertical rods in the bracket assembly. The honeycomb buffer plate inside the buffer shell absorbs the impact energy, and heat dissipation strips are set on the outer and inner shells to increase the heat dissipation area.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects internal electrical components, enhances explosion-proof performance, improves heat dissipation efficiency, extends equipment life, and ensures stable equipment operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and discloses a high-strength switch cabinet explosion-proof housing structure which comprises a cabinet body, a door plate, a support assembly, a housing assembly and a heat dissipation assembly. A door plate is fixedly arranged at the end of one side of the cabinet body, and the support assembly is arranged in the cabinet body. The shell assembly is arranged outside the support assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly is arranged on the shell assembly. According to the utility model, the transverse rod piece and the vertical rod piece in the support assembly are stably connected, and the clamping raised head and the second clamping raised head are matched with the clamping grooves of the outer shell and the inner shell to form a stable nested support system, so that external forces such as vibration, collision and the like can be effectively dispersed, and internal electrical elements are protected; the honeycomb buffer plate in the buffer shell can absorb impact energy; the heat dissipation assembly is provided with the first heat dissipation strips and the second heat dissipation strips on the outer shell and the inner shell respectively, so that the heat dissipation area is increased, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the internal temperature is reduced, the service life of electrical elements is prolonged, and stable operation of equipment is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of switchgear technology, specifically to a high-strength explosion-proof shell structure for switchgear. Background Technology

[0002] The existing Chinese patent document CN216530112U discloses a high-strength, ventilated, explosion-proof high and low voltage switchgear, which relates to the field of electrical equipment technology. This utility model includes a support frame, an air outlet frame, a housing, an air inlet frame, and a front door. The air outlet frame is fixedly connected to the center of the front side of the support frame, and a baffle is inserted through the air outlet frame. The housing is fixed to the top of the support frame, and the top of the housing has a rectangular array of ventilation openings. The air inlet frame is fixed to the top of the housing, and the front door is rotatably connected to one side of the front side of the housing. A one-way valve is fixed on the front door. This utility model solves the problems of insufficient heat dissipation efficiency and poor fire extinguishing safety in the event of a fire by setting up a support frame, an air outlet frame, a housing, an air inlet frame, and a front door. It greatly increases the heat dissipation efficiency of the high and low voltage switchgear and greatly increases the fire extinguishing safety in the event of a fire.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned solutions and existing technologies still have some shortcomings in the design of nested support structures that can effectively resist external impacts. When the switch cabinet encounters strong vibrations or accidental collisions, the internal electrical components may be damaged. Therefore, optimization and improvement can be carried out.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a high-strength explosion-proof enclosure structure for switchgear to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-strength explosion-proof enclosure structure for switchgear to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-strength explosion-proof enclosure structure for switchgear, comprising a cabinet body, a door panel, a bracket assembly, a shell assembly, and a heat dissipation assembly;

[0007] A door panel is fixedly installed on one end of the cabinet, and the bracket assembly is installed inside the cabinet.

[0008] The housing assembly is disposed outside the support assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly is disposed on the housing assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the horizontal member in the bracket assembly is fixedly mounted on the vertical member, and a snap-fit ​​protrusion is fixedly mounted on one end of the horizontal member, and a second snap-fit ​​protrusion is fixedly mounted on the other end of the horizontal member. Protrusions are provided on both ends of the snap-fit ​​protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, the outer shell of the housing assembly has a snap-fit ​​groove on its inner side, the snap-fit ​​groove is adapted to slide and snap-fit ​​with the second snap-fit ​​protrusion, and the outer shell and the transverse rod are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer housing in the housing assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner housing, the outer side of the inner housing is provided with a second snap-fit ​​groove, and the two sides of the end of the buffer housing are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves, which are adapted to the protrusions for sliding snap-fit.

[0012] Preferably, the second snap-fit ​​groove in the housing assembly is adapted to the snap-fit ​​protrusion for sliding snap-fit, the inner housing and the transverse rod are fixedly connected by bolts, and the buffer housing is uniformly provided with honeycomb buffer plates inside.

[0013] Preferably, the first heat dissipation strip in the heat dissipation assembly is evenly disposed on the outer shell, and the second heat dissipation strip in the heat dissipation assembly is evenly disposed on the inner shell.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting the horizontal and vertical rods in the support assembly to be stably connected, and the locking protrusions and the second locking protrusions cooperating with the locking grooves of the outer shell and the inner shell, a stable nested support system is formed, which can effectively disperse external forces such as vibration and collision, and protect the internal electrical components; the honeycomb buffer plate in the buffer shell can absorb the energy of explosion or impact, and improve the explosion-proof performance; the heat dissipation assembly has first and second heat dissipation strips respectively set on the outer shell and the inner shell, which increases the heat dissipation area, improves heat dissipation efficiency, reduces internal temperature, extends the service life of electrical components, and ensures stable operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal disassembly of the bracket assembly and the heat dissipation components of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural details of the housing assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing assembly of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: Cabinet 1, Door panel 2, Bracket assembly 3, Shell assembly 4, Heat dissipation assembly 5, Horizontal rod 301, Vertical rod 302, Snap-fit ​​protrusion 303, Second snap-fit ​​protrusion 304, Protrusion 305, Outer shell 401, Snap-fit ​​groove 402, Buffer shell 403, Inner shell 404, Second snap-fit ​​groove 405, Honeycomb buffer plate 406, Snap-fit ​​groove 407, First heat dissipation strip 501, Second heat dissipation strip 502. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-2 A high-strength explosion-proof enclosure structure for a switch cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a door panel 2, a bracket assembly 3, a housing assembly 4, and a heat dissipation assembly 5. The door panel 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the cabinet body 1, the bracket assembly 3 is installed inside the cabinet body 1, the housing assembly 4 is installed outside the bracket assembly 3, and the heat dissipation assembly 5 is installed on the housing assembly 4.

[0022] In the bracket assembly 3, the horizontal member 301 is fixedly mounted on the vertical member 302. A snap-fit ​​protrusion 303 is fixedly mounted on one end of the horizontal member 301, and a second snap-fit ​​protrusion 304 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the horizontal member 301. Protrusions 305 are provided on both ends of the snap-fit ​​protrusion 303.

[0023] In use, the vertical rods 302 in the bracket assembly 3 provide vertical support for the entire structure, and the horizontal rods 301 are fixed on them to form an internal support frame. The snap-fit ​​protrusions 303 and 304 at the ends of the horizontal rods 301 prepare for the subsequent connection and positioning with the housing assembly 4. The protrusions 305 on both sides of the snap-fit ​​protrusions 303 can enhance the stability of the connection and ensure that the bracket assembly 3 can stably support the electrical components and other equipment inside the cabinet 1 during equipment operation.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figures 2-3 The outer shell 401 in the housing assembly 4 has a snap-fit ​​groove 402 on its inner side. The snap-fit ​​groove 402 is adapted to the second snap-fit ​​protrusion 304 and is slidably snapped. The outer shell 401 and the transverse rod 301 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0025] The buffer housing 403 in the housing assembly 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner housing 404. The outer side of the inner housing 404 is provided with a second snap-fit ​​groove 405. The two sides of the end of the buffer housing 403 are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves 407. The snap-fit ​​grooves 407 are adapted to the protrusions 305 and are slidably snapped together.

[0026] In use, based on Embodiment 1, the outer shell 401 is installed onto the bracket assembly 3. The snap-fit ​​groove 402 on the inner side of the outer shell 401 is aligned with the second snap-fit ​​protrusion 304 and slidably snap-fitted. Then, the outer shell 401 is fastened to the transverse rod 301 with bolts, so that the outer shell 401 and the bracket assembly 3 are tightly combined to form an external protective structure. At the same time, the buffer shell 403 is fixed on the inner shell 404, and the second snap-fit ​​groove 405 on the outer side of the inner shell 404 is also ready to be connected to the bracket assembly 3, further improving the construction of the protective system.

[0027] Example 3: Based on Example 2, please refer to... Figures 3-4 The second snap-fit ​​groove 405 in the housing assembly 4 is adapted to the snap-fit ​​protrusion 303 and slides to snap-fit. The inner housing 404 and the transverse rod 301 are fixedly connected by bolts. The buffer housing 403 is uniformly provided with honeycomb buffer plates 406 inside.

[0028] The first heat dissipation strip 501 in the heat dissipation assembly 5 is evenly arranged on the outer shell 401, and the second heat dissipation strip 502 in the heat dissipation assembly 5 is evenly arranged on the inner shell 404.

[0029] In use, based on Embodiment 2, the inner shell 404 is installed on the bracket assembly 3, so that the second snap-fit ​​groove 405 and the snap-fit ​​protrusion 303 are slidably snapped together, and the inner shell 404 is fixed to the transverse rod 301 with bolts. At this time, the honeycomb buffer plate 406 uniformly arranged inside the buffer shell 403 plays a role in explosion protection and shock absorption. When the switch cabinet encounters vibration, collision or possible internal explosion impact, the honeycomb buffer plate 406 can absorb energy and protect the internal electrical components. At the same time, the heat dissipation assembly 5 begins to play its role. The first heat dissipation strip 501 uniformly arranged on the outer shell 401 and the second heat dissipation strip 502 on the inner shell 404 increase the heat dissipation area and dissipate the heat generated by the operation of the switch cabinet in a timely manner, ensuring that the equipment operates stably at a suitable temperature.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-strength explosion-proof enclosure structure for switchgear, characterized in that: Includes cabinet body (1), door panel (2), bracket assembly (3), shell assembly (4), heat dissipation assembly (5); A door panel (2) is fixedly installed on one end of the cabinet (1), and the bracket assembly (3) is installed inside the cabinet (1); The housing assembly (4) is disposed outside the bracket assembly (3), and the heat dissipation assembly (5) is disposed on the housing assembly (4).

2. The high-strength switchgear explosion-proof enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal member (301) in the bracket assembly (3) is fixedly mounted on the vertical member (302). A snap-fit ​​protrusion (303) is fixedly mounted on one side of the horizontal member (301), and a second snap-fit ​​protrusion (304) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the horizontal member (301). Protrusions (305) are provided on both sides of the snap-fit ​​protrusion (303).

3. The high-strength switchgear explosion-proof enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (4) has a snap-fit ​​groove (402) on the inner side of the outer shell (401), which is adapted to slide and snap-fit ​​the second snap-fit ​​protrusion (304). The outer shell (401) and the transverse rod (301) are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. The high-strength switchgear explosion-proof enclosure structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer housing (403) in the housing assembly (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner housing (404). The outer side of the inner housing (404) is provided with a second snap-fit ​​groove (405). The two sides of the end of the buffer housing (403) are provided with snap-fit ​​grooves (407). The snap-fit ​​grooves (407) are adapted to slide and snap-fit ​​with the protrusions (305).

5. The high-strength switchgear explosion-proof enclosure structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second snap-fit ​​groove (405) in the housing assembly (4) is adapted to the snap-fit ​​protrusion (303) for sliding snap-fit. The inner housing (404) and the transverse rod (301) are fixedly connected by bolts. The buffer housing (403) is uniformly provided with honeycomb buffer plates (406) inside.

6. The high-strength switchgear explosion-proof enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation strip (501) in the heat dissipation assembly (5) is uniformly arranged on the outer shell (401), and the second heat dissipation strip (502) in the heat dissipation assembly (5) is uniformly arranged on the inner shell (404).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-strength ventilated explosion-proof high-low voltage switch cabinet

    CN216530112U