Perforating device for manual sowing of potatoes

By designing a puncher and connecting bracket with a frustum-shaped cylindrical structure, the problem of poor strength in existing potato planting punchers has been solved, achieving standardized punching and efficient planting, suitable for small plots and facility agriculture.

CN223968249UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI (XINJIANG BRANCH OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI) +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520551167.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-03-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The punching rod of the existing potato planter has poor strength and is prone to deformation, which leads to punching failure, affects work efficiency, and makes it difficult to achieve standardized planting.

Method used

Design a potato manual planting and punching device. The puncher has a frustum-shaped cylindrical structure. Combined with a connecting bracket and a foot-operated frame, it ensures that the puncher and the connecting rod are coaxial. The rotation is restricted by a limit pin. The puncher's design, which is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, facilitates soil dumping. The length of the connecting bracket is matched to the height of the human body to facilitate standing operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves standardized drilling, improves the consistency and efficiency of drilling depth, facilitates soil dumping, improves planting efficiency, avoids soil compaction inside the drill, and is suitable for potato planting in small plots and facility agriculture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato artificial seeding punching device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural tools, and comprises a handle, a connecting support and a puncher, the handle is arranged at the top of the connecting support, and the puncher is arranged at the bottom of the connecting support; the puncher is of a circular-truncated-cone-shaped cylinder structure, the diameter of the upper end of the puncher is larger than that of the lower end of the puncher, and the puncher can be inserted into soil for punching. According to the punching device, standardized punching can be carried out, the punching effect is guaranteed, meanwhile, soil pouring is facilitated, and the punching operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural tools technology, and in particular to a potato manual planting and punching device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, potato planting has achieved integrated rotary fertilization operations, but there are still many small plots or facility agriculture lands in Xinjiang's agricultural production that cannot carry out large-scale mechanized operations. For potato planting, manual sowing is still the main method.

[0003] Existing potato planting punches, such as the Chinese patent document with publication number CN205430969U, disclose a portable potato mulch film punching and planting device for sandy land. The portable potato mulch film punching and planting device for sandy land is equipped with a handle, and a punching rod is connected to the middle of the handle. The punching rod has a U-shaped groove along its side wall, and a punching head is provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped groove.

[0004] Although the above technical solution makes it easier to dump soil after drilling by setting a U-shaped groove on the bottom side wall of the drilling rod, the U-shaped groove reduces the strength of the drilling rod and makes it less durable. In addition, during the drilling process, the edge of the U-shaped groove is prone to curling and deformation, making it difficult for the drilling rod to be inserted into the soil and may also cause drilling failure, thus affecting the efficiency of the drilling operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a potato manual planting and punching device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned related technologies. It can perform standardized punching, and while ensuring the punching effect, it is convenient to dump the soil, thus improving the efficiency of punching operations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution:

[0007] This utility model provides a potato artificial planting and punching device, including a handle, a connecting bracket, and a puncher. The handle is located at the top of the connecting bracket, and the puncher is located at the bottom of the connecting bracket. The puncher has a frustum-shaped cylindrical structure, and the upper diameter of the puncher is larger than the lower diameter, and it can be inserted into the soil to punch holes.

[0008] Preferably, a foot pedal is also provided on the connecting bracket near the hole punch.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting bracket includes a connecting rod and a footrest frame. The connecting rod is vertically arranged, and the handle is horizontally fixed to the top of the connecting rod. The footrest frame is a door-shaped frame with its open end facing downwards. The footrest frame is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the punch is located at the open end of the footrest frame.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the punch are respectively hinged to the two sides of the open end of the foot pedal frame via a rotating shaft, and a limiting pin passes through at least one side of the rotating shaft of the punch and the corresponding side of the open end of the foot pedal frame to limit the rotation angle of the punch, so that the punch can be coaxially set with the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the punch is 15cm-25cm.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the connecting bracket is 70cm-90cm.

[0013] This utility model achieves the following technical advantages compared to related technologies:

[0014] The potato manual planting and punching device provided by this utility model includes a handle, a connecting bracket, and a puncher. When using it, hold the handle with both hands, align the puncher with the position where you want to punch a hole, press down hard with your hands to press the puncher to the required depth, and then lift the puncher. The soil will be brought out with the puncher, and a hole will appear on the ridge surface. Put the potato seed into the hole and cover it with soil.

[0015] Using this device for drilling ensures consistent hole sizes and depths because the holes match the size of the drill. This facilitates standardized potato planting and improves planting efficiency. Furthermore, the frustum-shaped cylindrical structure of the drill, with its upper diameter larger than its lower diameter, effectively prevents the soil from hardening inside the drill, making it easier to remove and improving drilling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or related technologies, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a potato manual planting and punching device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1-handle, 2-hole punch, 3-connecting rod, 4-foot frame, 5-rotating shaft, 6-limit pin. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] The purpose of this invention is to provide a potato manual planting and punching device to solve the problems existing in related technologies. It can perform standardized punching, and while ensuring the punching effect, it facilitates soil removal and improves the efficiency of punching operations.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a potato manual planting and punching device, including a handle 1, a connecting bracket, and a puncher 2. The handle 1 is located at the top of the connecting bracket, and the puncher 2 is located at the bottom of the connecting bracket. The puncher 2 has a frustum-shaped cylindrical structure, and the upper diameter of the puncher 2 is larger than the lower diameter, and it can be inserted into the soil to punch holes. By designing the puncher 2 with a structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the soil inside the puncher 2 will not be completely compacted. After punching, the puncher 2 can be lifted out and shaken to discharge the soil.

[0023] In this embodiment, a foot pedal is also provided on the connecting bracket near the hole punch 2. When punching, if the pressure of pressing down the handle 1 is not enough, the foot pedal of the connecting bracket can be stepped on to insert the hole punch 2 into the soil, thus saving effort.

[0024] Furthermore, the connecting bracket includes a connecting rod 3 and a foot pedal frame 4 (i.e., a foot pedal part). The connecting rod 3 is vertically arranged, and the handle 1 is horizontally fixed to the top of the connecting rod 3. The foot pedal frame 4 is a door-shaped frame, and the open end of the foot pedal frame 4 is set downwards. The foot pedal frame 4 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod 3, and the punch 2 is set at the open end of the foot pedal frame 4.

[0025] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the bottom end of the connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the horizontal side of the foot pedal frame 4. The horizontal side of the foot pedal frame 4 is designed to be wide to increase comfort when stepping on it. The space between the two vertical sides of the foot pedal frame 4 forms the installation space for the punch 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the two sides of the punch 2 are respectively hinged to the two sides of the open end of the foot pedal frame 4 via a rotating shaft 5. At least one rotating shaft 5 of the punch 2 is connected to the corresponding side of the open end of the foot pedal frame 4 by a limiting pin 6 to limit the rotation angle of the punch 2, so that the punch 2 can be coaxially set with the connecting rod 3. Specifically, there are two limiting pins 6 in this embodiment. The two limiting pins 6 are respectively radially connected to the two rotating shafts 5 of the punch 2. When the device is used normally for punching, the two limiting pins 6 are in the inserted state, the punch 2 cannot rotate, and it is coaxially set with the connecting rod 3, which makes it easy for the punch 2 to be inserted into the soil. When it is necessary to empty the soil in the punch 2, if the punch 2 is shaken, the soil in it cannot be discharged from the lower end (small end) of the punch 2. Then, the two limiting pins 6 are pulled out, so that the punch 2 is flipped over and the soil is poured out from the upper end (large end) of the punch 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the length of the punch 2 is 15cm-25cm, preferably 20cm.

[0028] In this embodiment, the length of the connecting bracket is 70cm-90cm, preferably 80cm.

[0029] It should be noted that the connecting bracket in this embodiment is mainly used to connect the handle 1 and the punch 2 to ensure structural stability and operability. At the same time, the length of the connecting bracket is designed to match the height of the human body, so that the user can maintain a standing posture when punching holes without bending over, saving manpower.

[0030] The usage process of the potato manual planting and punching device provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0031] Hold handle 1 with both hands, align the hole punch 2 with the desired hole location, and press down firmly with your hands. If the pressure on handle 1 is insufficient, you can step on the frame 4 with your foot to press the hole punch 2 to the required depth. Then lift the hole punch 2, and the soil will be carried out with it, creating a hole on the ridge. Place the potato seed into the hole and cover it with soil. After punching, lift the hole punch 2 and shake it to expel the soil. If shaking the hole punch 2 does not expel the soil from the lower end (small end), pull out the two limit pins 6 to flip the hole punch 2 over and pour the soil out from the upper end (large end).

[0032] This utility model uses specific examples to illustrate its principles and implementation methods. The above description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the idea of ​​this utility model. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

Claims

1. A potato artificial sowing and hole making device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of soil sampler, including handle, connecting support and puncher, the handle is set to the top of the connecting support, the puncher is set to the bottom of the connecting support;The puncher is circular table cylinder structure, and the upper end diameter of the puncher is greater than the lower end diameter, and can be inserted into soil and punch.

2. The potato artificial sowing and perforating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting support is also provided with a foot pedal near the puncher.

3. The potato artificial sowing and perforating apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting support includes a connecting rod and a foot pedal frame, the connecting rod is vertically arranged, and the handle is horizontally fixed to the top end of the connecting rod;The foot pedal frame is a door-shaped frame, and the open end of the foot pedal frame is arranged downward, the foot pedal frame is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the puncher is arranged at the open end of the foot pedal frame.

4. The potato artificial sowing and perforating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the puncher are respectively hinged to the two sides of the open end of the foot pedal frame through a rotating shaft, and at least one side of the rotating shaft of the puncher and the corresponding side of the open end of the foot pedal frame are penetrated by a limiting pin to limit the rotation angle of the puncher, so that the puncher can be coaxially arranged with the connecting rod.

5. The potato artificial sowing and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the puncher is 15-25 cm.

6. The potato artificial sowing and planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the connecting support is 70-90 cm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Portable sand ground potato plastic film dibbler that punches

    CN205430969U