Multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds

Abstract

The utility model provides a multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds, which belongs to the technical field of crop seeds and comprises a base, a circulating lifting mechanism mounted at the top of the base, a mounting rack arranged at the lifting end of the circulating lifting mechanism, a suspender rotatably connected onto the mounting rack, and uniformly distributed lifting ropes tied at one end of the suspender far away from the mounting rack. Culture boxes are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the suspenders, of the lifting ropes; the top of the base is further fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the top of the liquid storage tank is connected with a supply mechanism, the liquid outlet end of the supply mechanism is connected with a pesticide spraying pipe arranged above the culture box, and the liquid outlet end of the pesticide spraying pipe is provided with a flow valve. The culture boxes are suspended through the lifting ropes to form multi-layer vertical arrangement, and are matched with the movement of the circulating lifting mechanism, so that the space is utilized to the maximum extent, and meanwhile, the growth state of seeds on each layer is convenient to observe and manage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop seed technology, and more specifically, to a multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Crop seed cultivation is a comprehensive process, mainly involving multiple stages such as seed selection, treatment, sowing, and post-planting management. Currently, seeds generally need to be cultivated before planting. After the seeds are cultivated, they are transplanted into the soil after germination and seedling growth. To save space, planting racks are often used for seed cultivation.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN221887286U, in the prior art, discloses "a multi-functional cultivation rack for crop seeds, including a base, a ring-shaped placement plate on the top of the base, and several ring-shaped placement plates. The top of each ring-shaped placement plate has a placement groove, and several placement grooves are arranged in a ring. This invention uses a motor to drive a gear, which in turn meshes with a ring-shaped meshing plate, causing multiple ring-shaped placement plates to rotate slowly. The rotation of the ring-shaped placement plates ensures that the seed sprouts in the placement grooves are evenly irradiated. During the rotation of the ring-shaped placement plates, a water pump can be activated to transport water from the water tank to the water guide frame via a water pipe, and then spray it out from multiple nozzles, thus achieving automatic and even irrigation of the seeds in the containers, effectively increasing functionality and saving manpower." However, it still has the following drawbacks: the seed cultivation rack uses a multi-layer structure, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the height of the cultivation boxes, which is problematic for cultivating seeds in higher cultivation boxes.

[0004] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed a multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem of seed cultivation in multi-layered seed culture racks, which cannot flexibly adjust the height of the culture boxes, and to address the issue of seed cultivation in multi-layered culture boxes.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A multi-functional cultivation rack for crop seeds to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0008] The present invention is as follows:

[0009] Includes a base, on the top of which is a circulating lifting mechanism. The lifting end of the circulating lifting mechanism is provided with a mounting frame. A hanging rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame. A uniformly distributed hanging rope is attached to the end of the hanging rod away from the mounting frame. A culture box is fixedly connected to the end of the hanging rope away from the hanging rod.

[0010] A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a supply mechanism is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank. The outlet end of the supply mechanism is connected to a spray pipe placed above the culture box, and a flow valve is provided at the outlet end of the spray pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the supply mechanism includes a liquid pump installed on the top of the liquid storage tank. The inlet end of the liquid pump is connected to a liquid extraction pipe placed below the liquid surface of the liquid storage tank. The outlet end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged delivery pipe. The end of the delivery pipe away from the liquid pump is connected to a spraying pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the spray pipe has a U-shaped structure, and the flow valve is positioned directly opposite the culture box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the circulating lifting mechanism includes a vertically arranged housing installed on the top of the base, a drive sprocket installed on the upper section of the housing, a driven sprocket installed on the lower section of the housing, and a chain connecting the drive sprocket and the driven sprocket.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the mounting bracket is installed at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the chain.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a collection box is also installed on the top of the base, which is placed below the culture box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In the solution of this utility model:

[0018] 1. The cyclic lifting mechanism allows the culture box to move up and down periodically, ensuring that all seeds receive light, ventilation, and pesticide spraying evenly. This avoids local environmental differences caused by fixed positions and promotes synchronous seed growth. It also avoids the inconvenience of cultivating seeds in high-level culture boxes and solves the problem of seed cultivation in existing multi-layer seed cultivation racks where the height of the culture box cannot be flexibly adjusted.

[0019] 2. The set-up supply mechanism uses a liquid pump and flow valve to deliver the medicine on demand, reducing manual intervention; the U-shaped spray pipe design expands the spray coverage area, ensuring that the medicine is evenly distributed to each culture box, improving resource utilization efficiency;

[0020] 3. The drive sprocket and driven sprocket are linked by a chain, and the mounting brackets are evenly distributed, resulting in a stable structure and smooth operation; the modular design facilitates disassembly and maintenance, reducing long-term operating costs. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A side view of the multifunctional seed cultivation rack for crops provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 The second schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the circulating lifting mechanism of the multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds provided by this utility model.

[0025] The image shows:

[0026] 10. Base; 20. Circulating lifting mechanism; 210. Housing; 220. Drive sprocket; 230. Driven sprocket; 240. Chain; 30. Mounting bracket; 40. Lifting rod; 50. Lifting rope; 60. Culture box; 70. Liquid storage tank; 710. Supply mechanism; 711. Liquid pump; 712. Liquid extraction pipe; 713. Delivery pipe; 720. Spraying pipe; 730. Flow valve; 80. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a multifunctional cultivation rack for crop seeds, including a base 10, a circulating lifting mechanism 20 installed on the top of the base 10, a mounting frame 30 provided at the lifting end of the circulating lifting mechanism 20, a hanging rod 40 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 30, a uniformly distributed hanging rope 50 tied to the end of the hanging rod 40 away from the mounting frame 30, and a cultivation box 60 fixedly connected to the end of the hanging rope 50 away from the hanging rod 40.

[0032] A liquid storage tank 70 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10. A supply mechanism 710 is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 70. A spray pipe 720, which is placed above the culture box 60, is connected to the outlet end of the supply mechanism 710. A flow valve 730 is provided at the outlet end of the spray pipe 720.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the delivery mechanism 710 includes a liquid pump 711 installed on the top of the liquid storage tank 70. The inlet end of the liquid pump 711 is connected to a liquid extraction pipe 712 placed below the liquid surface of the liquid storage tank 70. The outlet end of the liquid pump 711 is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged delivery pipe 713. The end of the delivery pipe 713 away from the liquid pump 711 is connected to the spray pipe 720.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the spray pipe 720 has a U-shaped structure, and the flow valve 730 is directly opposite the culture box 60.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the circulating lifting mechanism 20 includes a vertically arranged housing 210 mounted on the top of the base 10. A drive sprocket 220 is mounted on the upper section of the housing 210, and a driven sprocket 230 is mounted on the lower section of the housing 210. A chain 240 connects the drive sprocket 220 and the driven sprocket 230. The drive sprocket 220 and the driven sprocket 230 are linked by the chain 240. The mounting brackets 30 are evenly distributed, resulting in a stable structure and smooth operation. The modular design facilitates disassembly and maintenance, reducing long-term operating costs.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the mounting brackets 30 are installed at equal intervals on the outer side wall of the chain 240.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a collection box 80 is also installed on the top of the base 10, which is placed below the culture box 60. The spilled medicine is collected through the collection box 80 to reduce resource waste.

[0038] Specifically, when the multi-functional cultivation rack for crop seeds is in use: the drive sprocket 220 drives the chain 240 to rotate in a cycle, the driven sprocket 230 provides support, the mounting frame 30 moves with the chain to achieve vertical lifting, the hanging rod 40 and the hanging rope 50 connect to the cultivation box 60, thereby realizing the cyclic function of the position of the cultivation box 60. During the cyclic lifting process, the height is adjusted to meet the needs of different growth stages of the seeds in the cultivation box 60.

[0039] The liquid pump 711 draws liquid medicine from the storage tank 70 and delivers it to the U-shaped spray pipe 720 through the delivery pipe 713. The flow valve 730 controls the amount of medicine sprayed to ensure that the medicine is evenly covered in the seed culture box 60 and avoids local over- or under-coverage. The spilled medicine is collected through the collection box 80 to reduce resource waste.

[0040] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0041] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-functional incubation rack for agricultural seeds comprising a base (10) characterized in that, The base (10) top is provided with a circulating lifting mechanism (20), the lifting end of the circulating lifting mechanism (20) is provided with a mounting rack (30), the mounting rack (30) is rotatably connected with a boom (40), the end of the boom (40) away from the mounting rack (30) is tied with evenly distributed lifting ropes (50), the end of the lifting rope (50) away from the boom (40) is fixedly connected with a culture box (60); The top of the base (10) is also fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (70), the top of the liquid storage tank (70) is connected with a feeding mechanism (710), the liquid outlet end of the feeding mechanism (710) is connected with a pesticide spraying pipe (720) placed above the culture box (60), and the liquid outlet end of the pesticide spraying pipe (720) is provided with a flow valve (730).

2. The multi-functional growing rack for agricultural seeds according to claim 1, wherein, The feeding mechanism (710) comprises a liquid pump (711) mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank (70), the water inlet end of the liquid pump (711) is connected with a liquid suction pipe (712) placed below the liquid level of the liquid storage tank (70), and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (711) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged delivery pipe (713), one end of the delivery pipe (713) away from the liquid pump (711) is communicated with the pesticide spraying pipe (720).

3. The multi-functional growing rack for agricultural seeds as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The pesticide spraying pipe (720) is a U-shaped structure, and the flow valve (730) is opposite to the culture box (60).

4. The multi-functional growing rack for agricultural seeds as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The circulating lifting mechanism (20) comprises a vertically arranged housing (210) mounted on the top of the base (10), a driving sprocket (220) is mounted on the upper segment of the housing (210), a driven sprocket (230) is mounted on the lower segment of the housing (210), and a chain (240) is connected between the driving sprocket (220) and the driven sprocket (230).

5. The multi-functional growing rack for crop seeds as claimed in claim 4 wherein, The mounting rack (30) is equidistantly mounted on the outer side wall of the chain (240).

6. The multi-functional growing rack for agricultural seeds as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The top of the base (10) is also provided with a collection box (80) placed below the culture box (60).

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