Irrigation tea planting and cultivating device

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigation tea planting and cultivating device, which relates to the technical field of tea planting and cultivating and comprises a cart, a push handle is connected to the rear end of the cart, a water tank is connected to the surface of the cart, a water inlet is connected to the top of one side of the water tank, and an irrigation angle adjusting component is arranged at the front end of the cart. The irrigation angle adjusting assembly comprises bearing seats, the surfaces of the two bearing seats are connected with a rotating frame, and the surface of the rotating frame is connected with four groups of nozzles. According to the tea tree irrigation device, when the irrigation angle of a tea tree needs to be adjusted, the angle needing to be adjusted can be input through the PLC control panel, then the servo motor can be started through calculation of the PLC control panel, the servo motor can drive the one-way screw to rotate, movement of the moving block is achieved in a threaded rotation mode, and the tea tree irrigation device is convenient to use. In this way, the spraying angle can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and the problem that water resources are wasted easily due to large-range spraying is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea planting and cultivation technology, and in particular to an irrigation device for tea planting and cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Tea cultivation is a highly technical task, involving multiple aspects such as environmental selection, variety breeding, field management, and pest and disease control.

[0003] As disclosed in announcement number CN218868700U, a fertilization and irrigation device for tea cultivation includes a body, a transmission device on the top of the body, a mixing device on the left side of the top of the body, a discharge device on the top of the mixing box, a spraying device on the right side of the first threaded pipe, rollers on the bottom of the body, a connecting column in the middle of the top of the body, and a support platform on the right side of the top of the body. This fertilization and irrigation device for tea cultivation, by setting up a transmission device to rotate the nozzles, avoids direct irrigation of the tea trees by the nozzles, preventing tea leaves from falling off. It also increases the irrigation range of the nozzles, making the spraying more uniform. This solves the problem in the background technology where the nozzles can only water horizontally, resulting in a large impact on the tea trees and causing tea leaves to fall off. By setting up a spraying device, the nozzles can be detached and installed, allowing control over the number of nozzles to irrigate tea trees of different areas.

[0004] This patent allows the spray angle of the nozzle to be swung, making the spraying more even. However, existing devices cannot fix the spray angle according to the actual situation, which causes the nozzle to continuously swung and spray over a large range. In areas where large-scale spraying is not required, such as when irrigating specific tea trees, the excessive spraying range will cause water to be sprayed into areas that do not need irrigation, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a novel irrigation device for tea cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing devices cannot fix the spraying angle according to the actual situation, which causes the nozzle to continuously swing and spray over a large range. In areas where large-scale spraying is not required, such as when irrigating specific tea trees, the excessive spraying range will cause water to be sprayed into areas that do not need irrigation, resulting in the waste of water resources.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an irrigation tea planting and cultivation device, including a trolley, a push handle connected to the rear end of the trolley, a water tank connected to the surface of the trolley, a water inlet connected to the top of one side of the water tank, an irrigation angle adjustment component provided at the front end of the trolley, the irrigation angle adjustment component including bearing seats, a rotating frame connected to the surface of two sets of bearing seats, four sets of nozzles connected to the surface of the rotating frame, a hose connected to the rear end of each set of nozzles, a one-way screw inserted into the interior of the trolley near the bearing seats, the output end of a servo motor connected to the rear end of the one-way screw, a moving block connected to the surface of the one-way screw, a threaded hole opened inside the moving block, a moving frame connected to the top of the moving block, sliders connected to the bottom of both sides of the moving frame, a first rotating shaft connected to the top of both sides of the moving frame, a connecting rod connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft connected to one side of the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a PLC control panel is connected to the front end of the water tank, and a PLC control panel is also connected to the outer surface of the water tank near the hose.

[0009] Furthermore, the PLC control panel is electrically connected to an external power supply via a control switch, and the PLC control panel is also electrically connected to the servo motor and the water pump.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the position where the trolley matches the slider, and the one-way screw forms a sliding connection with the moving block through a threaded hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a stirring and tilting assembly is provided on the top of the water tank, the stirring and tilting assembly includes a stirring motor, and a first gear is connected to the bottom end of the stirring motor.

[0012] Furthermore, a set of second gears is connected to both sides of the first gear, and a flipping blade is connected to one side of each set of second gears. The first gear meshes with the two sets of second gears.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, when it is necessary to adjust the irrigation angle of the tea tree, the required angle can be input through the PLC control panel. Then, the servo motor will be activated through the calculation of the PLC control panel, so that the servo motor can drive the unidirectional screw to rotate. The movement of the moving block is achieved by the rotation of the screw, thereby pushing the angle of the nozzle to be adjusted. In this way, the spraying angle can be adjusted according to the actual situation, avoiding the problem of water waste caused by large-scale spraying.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, when the stirring rod is turned on to mix fertilizer and water, it can also drive the first gear and the second gear at the bottom to mesh and rotate, thereby driving the two sets of rotating blades to rotate and flip at the bottom at the same time, which improves the mixing efficiency of fertilizer and water. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an irrigation tea planting and cultivation device;

[0017] Figure 2 This invention provides a first partial exploded structural diagram of an irrigation tea planting and cultivation device;

[0018] Figure 3 This invention provides a second partial exploded structural diagram of an irrigation tea planting and cultivation device;

[0019] Figure 4 This invention provides a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of an irrigation tea planting and cultivation device.

[0020] Legend: 1. Cart; 2. Handle; 3. Water tank; 4. Inlet; 5. Irrigation angle adjustment assembly; 501. Bearing seat; 502. Rotating frame; 503. Sprinkler head; 504. Hose; 505. One-way screw; 506. Servo motor; 507. Moving block; 508. Threaded hole; 509. Moving frame; 510. Slider; 511. First rotating shaft; 512. Connecting rod; 513. Second rotating shaft; 514. PLC control panel; 515. Water pump; 6. Stirring and tilting assembly; 601. Stirring motor; 602. Stirring rod; 603. First gear; 604. Second gear; 605. Tilting blade. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 3As shown, this utility model provides an irrigation device for tea cultivation, including a trolley 1, a push handle 2 connected to the rear end of the trolley 1, a water tank 3 connected to the surface of the trolley 1, a water inlet 4 connected to the top of one side of the water tank 3, an irrigation angle adjustment component 5 provided at the front end of the trolley 1, the irrigation angle adjustment component 5 including bearing seats 501, a rotating frame 502 connected to the surface of two sets of bearing seats 501, four sets of nozzles 503 connected to the surface of the rotating frame 502, and a hose 504 connected to the rear end of each set of nozzles 503. A one-way screw 505 is inserted into the trolley 1 near the bearing seats 501, the rear end of the one-way screw 505 is connected to the output end of a servo motor 506, a moving block 507 is connected to the surface of the one-way screw 505, and a threaded hole 508 is opened inside the moving block 507. The top of the moving block 507 is connected to a movable frame 509. Slider 510s are connected to the bottom of both sides of the movable frame 509. The top of both sides of the movable frame 509 is connected to a first rotating shaft 511. A connecting rod 512 is connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 511. A second rotating shaft 513 is connected to one side of the connecting rod 512. A PLC control panel 514 is connected to the front end of the water tank 3. A PLC control panel 514 is connected to the outer surface of the water tank 3 near the hose 504. The PLC control panel 514 is electrically connected to an external power supply through a control switch. The PLC control panel 514 is electrically connected to the servo motor 506 and the water pump 515. A sliding groove is provided at the position where the trolley 1 matches the slider 510. A one-way screw 505 is slidably connected to the moving block 507 through a threaded hole 508.

[0024] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is that, when irrigating tea trees, the spray angle of the nozzle 503 can be adjusted according to the actual situation. During adjustment, the required angle can be input through the PLC control panel 514. Then, the PLC control panel 514 is turned on, and it will start the servo motor 506 according to calculations. This servo motor 506 drives the one-way screw 505 to rotate, causing the one-way screw 505 to rotate through the threaded hole 508 and the moving block 507. This threaded rotation moves the moving block 507, and the movement of the moving block 507 also drives the two... The first rotating shaft 511 moves, causing the slider 510 to slide within the groove, improving the stability of the moving frame 509 during movement. When the two sets of first rotating shafts 511 move, they also rotate through the connecting rod 512 and the second rotating shaft 513, thereby pushing the rotating frame 502 to flip. When the rotating frame 502 flips, it drives the nozzle 503 to adjust its angle. When the angle is adjusted to the set angle, the PLC control panel 514 will automatically turn off the servo motor 506. At this time, the water pump 515 can be turned on to extract the liquid from the water tank 3 and deliver it to the nozzle 503 through the hose 504, so that the nozzle 503 can spray the tea tree, avoiding the problem of water waste caused by large-scale spraying.

[0025] Example 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a stirring and tilting assembly 6 is provided on the top of the water tank 3. The stirring and tilting assembly 6 includes a stirring motor 601. A first gear 603 is connected to the bottom end of the stirring motor 601. A set of second gears 604 is connected to both sides of the first gear 603. A tilting blade 605 is connected to one side of each set of second gears 604. The first gear 603 meshes with the two sets of second gears 604.

[0026] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when fertilizer and water are poured into water tank 3 through water inlet 4, stirring motor 601 can be turned on to drive stirring rod 602 to rotate. When stirring rod 602 rotates, it will also drive first gear 603 to rotate, so that first gear 603 can mesh and rotate with two sets of second gears 604 at the same time. In turn, the two sets of rotating blades 605 are rotated and flipped by meshing and rotating, which improves the mixing effect of fertilizer and water.

[0027] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the irrigation angle of the tea trees, the required angle can be input through the PLC control panel 514. Then, the PLC control panel 514 will calculate and activate the servo motor 506, which will drive the unidirectional screw 505 to rotate. The screw rotation will move the moving block 507, thereby pushing the spray head 503 to adjust the angle. This allows the spraying angle to be adjusted according to the actual situation, avoiding the problem of water waste caused by large-scale spraying. When the stirring rod 602 is activated to mix fertilizer and water, it can also drive the first gear 603 and the second gear 604 at the bottom to mesh and rotate, thereby driving the two sets of rotating blades 605 to rotate and flip at the bottom at the same time, improving the mixing efficiency of fertilizer and water.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An irrigation tea plantation cultivation device comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the cart (1) is connected with a push handle (2), the surface of the cart (1) is connected with a water tank (3), one side of the top of the water tank (3) is connected with a water inlet (4), and the front end of the cart (1) is provided with an irrigation angle adjusting assembly (5). The irrigation angle adjusting assembly (5) comprises a bearing seat (501), the surfaces of two groups of bearing seats (501) are connected with a rotating frame (502), the surface of the rotating frame (502) is connected with four groups of spray heads (503), the rear end of each group of spray heads (503) is connected with a hose (504), the inside of the bearing seat (501) close to the cart (1) is inserted with a one-way screw (505), the rear end of the one-way screw (505) is connected with the output end of a servo motor (506), the surface of the one-way screw (505) is connected with a moving block (507), the inside of the moving block (507) is provided with a threaded hole (508), the top of the moving block (507) is connected with a moving frame (509), the bottoms of the two sides of the moving frame (509) are both connected with a sliding block (510), the tops of the two sides of the moving frame (509) are both connected with a first rotating shaft (511), the surface of the first rotating shaft (511) is connected with a connecting rod (512), one side of the connecting rod (512) is connected with a second rotating shaft (513).

2. The irrigation tea plantation cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the water tank (3) is connected with a PLC control panel (514), and the outer surface of the water tank (3) close to the hose (504) is connected with a PLC control panel (514).

3. The irrigation tea plantation cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The PLC control panel (514) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch, and is electrically connected with the servo motor (506) and the water pump (515).

4. The irrigation tea plantation cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The position matched with the sliding block (510) of the cart (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and the one-way screw (505) and the moving block (507) are slidably connected through the threaded hole (508).

5. The irrigation tea plantation cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the water tank (3) is provided with a stirring and overturning assembly (6), and the stirring and overturning assembly (6) comprises a stirring motor (601).

6. The irrigation tea plantation cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The surfaces of the two sides of the first gear (603) are both connected with a group of second gears (604), one side of each group of second gears (604) is connected with an overturning blade (605), and the first gear (603) is engaged with the two groups of second gears (604).

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