Efficient slag fine crushing and screening device
By designing a high-efficiency slag crushing and screening device, and utilizing a motor-driven screw and adjustment mechanism to achieve rapid filter screen replacement, the problem of easily damaged and inconvenient filter screen replacement is solved, thereby improving the filtration quality and working efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The filters in existing slag treatment equipment are prone to damage after prolonged use, and are difficult to replace when installed in a closed box, affecting filtration quality and work efficiency.
A high-efficiency slag crushing and screening device was designed. The device uses a motor to drive a screw to rotate and move a sliding mounting plate. Combined with an adjustment mechanism, it enables quick replacement of the filter screen. The device includes a snap-fit block and a transmission wheel system to ensure convenient disassembly and installation of the filter screen.
It improves filter replacement efficiency, reduces equipment downtime, and ensures the filtration quality and working efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223970027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of slag treatment equipment, and in particular relates to a high-efficiency fine crushing and screening device for slag. Background Technology
[0002] Slag is a byproduct of the blast furnace ironmaking process. During the ironmaking process, iron oxide is reduced to metallic iron at high temperature. Impurities such as silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide in iron ore react with lime to form a molten material mainly composed of silicates and aluminosilicates. After quenching, it becomes a loose and porous granular material.
[0003] To recycle slag, it is usually crushed and screened, which requires a high-efficiency slag crushing and screening device. However, while existing equipment can crush and filter slag, the filter screens are bound to be damaged after long-term use. Moreover, the filter screens are usually installed inside a closed box, which makes it inconvenient to replace them. This affects the filtration quality of the equipment and the efficiency of the staff in replacing the filter screens. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a high-efficiency slag crushing and screening device, which can effectively solve the problems of the existing technology.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a high-efficiency fine crushing and screening device for slag, including a mounting box, and further comprising: a feed inlet on the top of the mounting box, two sets of crushing rollers rotatably mounted inside the mounting box, a sliding mounting plate slidably connected inside the mounting box, two sets of mounting frames slidably mounted on the sliding mounting plate, a filter screen fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, an adjustment mechanism inside the filter screen, two sets of discharge outlets inside the mounting box, and multiple sets of collection boxes slidably connected inside the mounting box.
[0007] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting box, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the screw is threadedly connected to the sliding mounting plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting column, a first locking block, a connecting rod, a first rotating block, and a locking column. Multiple sets of mounting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen, and the mounting columns are slidably connected inside the mounting frame. Multiple sets of first locking blocks are slidably connected inside the mounting columns. The connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the first locking block. The first rotating block is rotatably installed inside the other side of the connecting rod, and is also rotatably installed inside the mounting column. The locking column is slidably locked inside the first rotating block.
[0009] Furthermore, a second snap-fit block is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit post, and the second snap-fit block is slidably snapped into the inside of the filter screen. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second snap-fit block.
[0010] Furthermore, two sets of transmission wheels are rotatably mounted inside the sliding mounting plate. The surface of the transmission wheels is fitted with a transmission belt. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission wheel, and the second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating block two is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission wheel away from the motor two, and a swing block is slidably connected to one side of the rotating block two. An arc-shaped toothed disc is provided on the surface of the swing block, and a rack is meshed with the top of the swing block. The rack is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model enables rapid filter replacement by setting a motor to drive a screw to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding mounting plate and mounting frame out of the mounting box. Then, by pulling the locking block and connecting block, the connecting block is rotated, which in turn drives the locking post and rotating block to rotate. Through the cooperation of the rotating block and connecting rod, the locking block is moved out of the mounting frame, thereby enabling rapid filter replacement and increasing the efficiency of the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding mounting plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting column of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter screen of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the swing block of this utility model.
[0021] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Mounting housing; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Sliding mounting plate; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Filter screen; 7. Discharge port; 8. Collection box; 9. Motor 1; 10. Screw; 11. Mounting column; 12. Clamping block 1; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Rotating block 1; 15. Clamping column; 16. Clamping block 2; 17. Connecting block; 18. Motor 2; 19. Transmission wheel; 20. Transmission belt; 21. Rotating block 2; 22. Swinging block; 23. Rack. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is a high-efficiency fine crushing and screening device for slag, including a mounting box 1, and further including: a feed inlet 2 opened on the top of the mounting box 1, two sets of crushing rollers 3 rotatably installed inside the mounting box 1, a sliding mounting plate 4 slidably connected inside the mounting box 1, two sets of mounting frames 5 slidably installed on the sliding mounting plate 4, a filter screen 6 fixedly installed on the mounting frame 5, an adjustment mechanism provided inside the filter screen 6, two sets of discharge ports 7 opened inside the mounting box 1, and multiple sets of collection boxes 8 slidably connected inside the mounting box 1. The slag is crushed by the crushing rollers 3, then graded and filtered by the filter screen 6, and then collected into the collection box 8 through the discharge ports 7 for subsequent processing.
[0024] A motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting box 1. A screw 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 9, and the screw 10 is threadedly connected to the sliding mounting plate 4. The motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate, and the screw 10 is threadedly connected to the sliding mounting plate 4, thereby driving the sliding mounting plate 4 to adjust along the inside of the mounting box 1.
[0025] In use, the motor 9 drives the sliding mounting plate 4 to move along the surface of the screw 10, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the interior of the mounting box 1 and the replacement of the filter screen 6, thus ensuring the filtration quality of the equipment.
[0026] A second snap-fit block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit post 15, and the second snap-fit block 16 is slidably snapped into the inside of the filter screen 6. A connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the second snap-fit block 16. The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting post 11, a first snap-fit block 12, a connecting rod 13, a first rotating block 14, and a snap-fit post 15. Multiple sets of mounting posts 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen 6, and the mounting posts 11 are slidably connected into the inside of the mounting frame 5. Multiple sets of first snap-fit blocks 12 are slidably connected into the inside of the mounting posts 11. The connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected into the inside of the first snap-fit block 12. The first rotating block 14 rotates... The rotating block 14 is rotatably installed inside the other side of the connecting rod 13, and the first rotating block 14 is rotatably installed inside the mounting column 11. The locking column 15 is slidably locked inside the rotating block 14. The second locking block 16 is driven out of the filter screen 6 by the connecting block 17. The second locking block 16 is fixedly connected to the locking column 15, and the locking column 15 is slidably locked inside the rotating block 14. Then, the rotating block 14 is driven to rotate by the rotating connecting block 17. The rotating block 14 is connected to the first locking block 12 through the connecting rod 13, thereby driving the first locking block 12 to be adjusted.
[0027] In use, the connecting block 17 drives the second snap-fit block 16 to slide out of the interior of the filter screen 6. Then, the connecting block 17 is rotated to drive the snap-fit post 15 and the rotating block 14 to rotate synchronously. Then, the rotating block 14 cooperates with the connecting rod 13 to drive the snap-fit block 12 to move out of the interior of the mounting frame 5, so as to realize the quick replacement of the filter screen 6, increase the efficiency of filter screen 6 replacement, and reduce the downtime of the equipment.
[0028] Two sets of transmission wheels 19 are rotatably mounted inside the sliding mounting plate 4. A transmission belt 20 is fitted onto the surface of each transmission wheel 19. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of each transmission wheel 19, and the motor 18 is also fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding mounting plate 4. A rotating block 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission wheel 19 away from the motor 18. A swing block 22 is slidably connected to one side of the rotating block 21. The surface of the swing block 22 is provided with an arc-shaped gear plate, and a rack 23 is meshed with the top of the swing block 22. The rack 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5. Next, the motor 18 drives the transmission wheel 19 to rotate, and the transmission wheels 19 are connected to each other by the transmission belt 20. At the same time, the transmission wheel 19 is connected to the rotating block 21. A cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 21, and a swing block 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the cylinder. The swing block 22 is rotatably installed inside the sliding mounting plate 4, and an arc-shaped toothed disc is provided on the top of the swing block 22. The rack 23 meshes with the arc-shaped toothed disc and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 5, thereby driving the filter screen 6 to swing.
[0029] In use, the motor 18 drives the transmission wheel 19 to rotate. The transmission wheel 19 cooperates with the transmission belt 20 to drive the two sets of rotating blocks 21 to rotate. The rotating blocks 21 cooperate with the swing block 22 to drive the rack 23 and the mounting frame 5 to swing, thereby filtering the slag on the filter screen 6, increasing the filtration efficiency of the equipment and further enhancing the filtration effect.
[0030] Working principle: First, the equipment is placed in a suitable position. Then, the crushing roller 3 crushes the slag. Next, motor 18 drives the transmission wheel 19 to rotate. The transmission wheel 19, in conjunction with the transmission belt 20, drives multiple sets of swing blocks 22 and racks 23 to swing, thereby driving the filter screen 6 to filter the slag. The residue is then collected through the discharge port 7 into different collection boxes 8. When the filter screen 6 needs to be replaced, motor 9 drives the screw 10 to rotate, causing the sliding mounting plate 4 and mounting frame 5 to move along the inner edge of the mounting box 1. The filter screen 6 is slid out by pulling the connecting block 17 and the second snap-fit block 16. Then, by rotating the connecting block 17, the snap-fit post 15 and the rotating block 14 are rotated, which in turn causes the snap-fit block 12 to move out of the mounting frame 5, thus disassembling the filter screen 6. Then, the mounting post 11 is slid into the mounting frame 5, and then the snap-fit block 12 is slid into the mounting frame 5 by reversing the connecting block 17. Finally, the second snap-fit block 16 is slid into the filter screen 6, thus fixing the filter screen 6 in place.
[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some of the technical features, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency fine crushing and screening device for slag, comprising a mounting box (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The top of the installation box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the inside of the installation box (1) is rotatably provided with two groups of crushing rollers (3), the inside of the installation box (1) is slidably connected with a sliding mounting plate (4), the sliding mounting plate (4) is slidably provided with two groups of mounting frames (5), the mounting frame (5) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (6), the inside of the filter screen (6) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the inside of the installation box (1) is provided with two groups of discharge ports (7), and the inside of the installation box (1) is slidably connected with a plurality of collecting boxes (8).
2. The device for efficient fine crushing and screening of slag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the installation box (1) is fixedly provided with a motor one (9), the output end of the motor one (9) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (10), and the screw rod (10) is threadedly connected with the sliding mounting plate (4).
3. The device for efficient fine crushing and screening of slag according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column (11), a clamping block one (12), a connecting rod (13), a rotating block one (14) and a clamping column (15), a plurality of mounting columns (11) are fixedly connected at the bottom of the filter screen (6), and the mounting column (11) is slidably connected in the inside of the mounting frame (5), a plurality of clamping blocks one (12) are slidably connected in the inside of the mounting column (11), the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected in the inside of the clamping block one (12), the rotating block one (14) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the connecting rod (13) and rotatably mounted in the inside of the mounting column (11), and the clamping column (15) is slidably connected in the inside of the rotating block one (14).
4. The device for efficient fine crushing and screening of slag according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the clamping column (15) is fixedly connected with a clamping block two (16), and the clamping block two (16) is slidably connected in the inside of the filter screen (6), and the clamping block two (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (17) at the top.
5. The device for efficient fine crushing and screening of slag according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the sliding mounting plate (4) is rotatably provided with two groups of transmission wheels (19), the surface of the transmission wheel (19) is sleeved with a transmission belt (20), one side of the transmission wheel (19) is fixedly connected with a motor two (18), and the motor two (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding mounting plate (4).
6. A high-efficiency grinding and classifying device for slag according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side of the transmission wheel (19) away from the motor two (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating block two (21), one side of the rotating block two (21) is slidably connected with an oscillating block (22), and the surface of the oscillating block (22) is provided with an arc-shaped tooth disc, the top of the oscillating block (22) is engagedly connected with a rack (23), and the rack (23) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (5).