Positioning drilling device for building material production

The drilling device, consisting of a rack and a clamp, enables automatic positioning and displacement of sheet metal, solving the accuracy and efficiency problems caused by traditional manual positioning, and improving drilling accuracy and mass production efficiency.

CN223970883UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06HUBEI JINWUHUAN CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional board drilling methods require manually pushing the board for positioning, which leads to inaccurate positioning, increases human error, affects drilling accuracy and efficiency, and easily causes uneven hole spacing, increasing material waste.

Method used

The drilling device, which consists of components such as a rack, limit block, clamping motor and cylinder, achieves automatic positioning and displacement of the plate by moving the rack and positioning the clamping plate. Combined with a high-speed drive motor, it performs drilling, achieving precise positioning and efficient batch drilling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning accuracy and production efficiency of drilling in boards, avoids vibration and displacement of boards during drilling, enables repeated drilling over long distances, and improves batch drilling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223970883U_ABST
    Figure CN223970883U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building material production, and discloses a positionable drilling device for building material production, which comprises a drilling frame and bases, the two sides of the front of the drilling frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a group of bases, the outer sides of the bases are respectively provided with a support, and the bottom end of each base is fixedly connected with a shifting motor. And an output shaft of the shifting motor is upwards and fixedly connected to a gear in the base. According to the positionable drilling device for building material production, a toothed bar is arranged, a shifting motor drives a gear to rotate, and the toothed bar is driven to move front and back, so that a bearing plate forwards or backwards sends out a plate above the base, the plate is moved to the position needing to be punched, then clamping and positioning are conducted through a clamping plate, efficient shifting and positioning operation is achieved, and the drilling efficiency is improved. According to the plate positioning device, manual material moving is not needed, the moving distance of the plate is controlled by controlling rotation of the gear, the positioning accuracy is improved, the overall production efficiency is improved, and the problem that the plate needs to be manually pushed to move and then positioned is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material production technology, specifically to a positioning drilling device for building material production. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of building materials, the drilling process of panels is one of the key steps. The accuracy and efficiency of drilling directly affect the subsequent assembly and use. Traditional panel drilling involves workers placing the panel on a workbench and positioning it visually or with auxiliary tools before starting the drill. After each hole is drilled, the panel must be manually moved to the next drilling position and repositioned. This method not only significantly increases the labor intensity of the operators but is also prone to human error, causing the panel to shift position, reducing drilling accuracy and affecting product quality. Inaccurate positioning can lead to uneven hole spacing, or even defective products, increasing material waste.

[0003] In summary, there is a need for a positioning drilling device for building material production to address the aforementioned technical deficiencies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a positioning drilling device for the production of building materials, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that requires manually pushing the board to move before positioning.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning drilling device for building material production, comprising a drilling frame and a base. A set of bases is fixed on each of the front two sides of the drilling frame. Supports are provided on the outer sides of each base. A shifting motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base. The output axis of the shifting motor is fixedly connected upwards to a gear inside the base. A toothed rod is meshed with one side of the gear. Wall grooves for moving the toothed rod are provided at both the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the base. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the toothed rod. A reserved groove arranged along the length direction is provided at the top end of the base. The bearing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the toothed rod and moves within the reserved groove.

[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the toothed rods are arranged in parallel, and the two sets of toothed rods are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the drill frame. Limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the toothed rods.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket, a clamping motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed seat, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor, with the front and rear threads of the screw having opposite directions.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat, two sets of threaded blocks are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw, the threaded blocks are embedded in the limiting plate and move, a push rod is hinged to the other end of the threaded block, the push rods are hinged to the connecting seat, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the push rod and the screw rod form an isosceles triangular structure, and the two sets of clamps and connecting seats can be disassembled and assembled by bolts.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the drill frame, and a drill bit is fixedly assembled on the movable end of the cylinder. The drill bit is embedded in the outer wall of the drill frame and moves.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the positioning drilling device for building material production not only improves the positioning accuracy and overall production efficiency, but also avoids the board from shifting due to vibration during drilling, thus improving drilling accuracy, and enables repeated drilling over long distances, thereby improving batch drilling efficiency.

[0012] (1) By setting up a rack, limit block, gear, and reserved slot, the plate is placed on two sets of bearing plates. Then, the clamping motor is started and the two sets of clamping plates are pushed out to correct the horizontal position of the plate. Then the clamping plates are opened and the shifting motor drives the gear to rotate, which drives the rack to move back and forth, so that the bearing plate sends the plate forward or backward above the base. The plate is moved to the position where it needs to be drilled and then clamped and positioned by the clamping plate. This achieves efficient shifting and positioning operations without the need for manual material movement. The movement distance of the plate is controlled by controlling the rotation of the gear, which not only improves the positioning accuracy but also improves the overall production efficiency.

[0013] (2) By setting up a clamping motor, a limit plate, a screw, a threaded block, and a connecting seat, the two sets of screws are driven to rotate by the clamping motor, thereby converting their own rotation into the movement of the threaded block. When the threaded blocks move relative to each other, the clamping plate is pushed out to the side of the plate and clamps the plate under the action of the push rod. When the threaded blocks move towards each other, the clamping plate is released. By clamping or releasing the two sets of clamping plates synchronously, the plate can be prevented from shifting due to vibration during drilling, thereby improving the drilling accuracy.

[0014] (3) The device is equipped with a cylinder and a drill bit. The cylinder lowers the drill bit, and the drill bit is equipped with a high-speed drive motor, which drives the bottom drill rod to drill holes in the board. With the displacement and positioning of the board, long-distance repeated drilling can be achieved, improving the efficiency of batch drilling. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the screw structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of the clamping plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the toothed rod structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Drill frame; 2. Cylinder; 3. Drill bit; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Push rod; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Bracket; 8. Base; 9. Shifting motor; 10. Wall groove; 11. Bearing plate; 12. Clamping motor; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Screw; 15. Threaded block; 16. Connecting seat; 17. Gear rack; 18. Limiting block; 19. Gear; 20. Reserved slot. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model provides a positioning drilling device for building material production, including a drill frame 1 and a base 8. A set of bases 8 is fixed on each of the two front sides of the drill frame 1. A bracket 7 is provided on the outer side of each base 8. A shift motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 8. The output axis of the shift motor 9 is fixedly connected to a gear 19 inside the base 8. A toothed rod 17 is meshed on one side of the gear 19. The front and rear ends of the outer wall of the base 8 are provided with wall grooves 10 for the toothed rod 17 to move. A bearing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed rod 17. A reserved groove 20 is provided at the top of the base 8 along its length direction. The top of the toothed rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 11. The bearing plate 11 is embedded in the reserved groove 20 and moves. The toothed rods 17 are arranged in parallel. The two sets of toothed rods 17 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the drill frame 1. Limit blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the toothed rods 17.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, before drilling begins, the plate is placed on two sets of support plates 11. Then, the clamping motor 12 is started to push the plate out relative to each other through the two sets of clamping plates 4 to correct the horizontal position of the plate. Then, the clamping plates 4 are opened, and the shifting motor 9 drives the gear 19 to rotate, which drives the rack 17 to move back and forth, so that the support plate 11 sends the plate forward or backward above the base 8, moves it to the position where drilling is required, and then clamps and positions it through the clamping plates 4.

[0023] A fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bracket 7. A clamping motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed seat 6. A screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the clamping motor 12. The front and rear threads of the screw 14 are in opposite directions. A limit plate 13 is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat 6. Two sets of threaded blocks 15 are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw 14. The threaded blocks 15 are embedded in the limit plate 13 and move. A push rod 5 is hinged to the other end of the threaded block 15. The push rods 5 are hinged to the connecting seat 16. A clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 16. The push rod 5 and the screw 14 form an isosceles triangle structure. The two sets of clamping plates 4 and the connecting seat 16 can be disassembled and reassembled by bolts.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the two sets of screws 14 are driven to rotate by the clamping motor 12, thereby converting their own rotation into the movement of the threaded blocks 15. When the threaded blocks 15 move relative to each other, the clamping plate 4 is pushed out to the side of the plate and clamps the plate under the action of the push rod 5. When the threaded blocks 15 move towards each other, the clamping plate 4 is released. By clamping or releasing the two sets of clamping plates 4 simultaneously, the plate can be prevented from shifting due to vibration during drilling.

[0025] A cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the drill frame 1. A drill bit 3 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the cylinder 2. The drill bit 3 is embedded in the outer wall of the drill frame 1 and moves.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the device lowers the drill bit 3 via the cylinder 2. The drill bit 3 is equipped with a high-speed drive motor, which drives the bottom drill rod to drill holes in the board. With the movement and positioning of the board, it can achieve repeated drilling over long distances.

[0027] Working principle: Before drilling begins, the plate is placed on two sets of support plates 11. Then, the clamping motor 12 is started, and the two sets of clamping plates 4 are pushed out relative to each other to correct the horizontal position of the plate. Then, the clamping plates 4 open, and the two sets of screws 14 are driven to rotate by the clamping motor 12, thereby converting their own rotation into the movement of the threaded blocks 15. When the threaded blocks 15 move relative to each other, the clamping plates 4 are pushed out to the side of the plate and clamp the plate under the action of the push rod 5. When the threaded blocks 15 move towards each other, the clamping plates 4 are released. The two sets of clamping plates 4 clamp or release synchronously. Then, the shifting motor 9 drives the gear 19 to rotate, which drives the rack 17 to move back and forth, so that the support plate 11 sends the plate forward or backward above the base 8. When it is moved to the position where drilling is required, it is clamped and positioned by the clamping plates 4. The drill bit 3 is equipped with a high-speed drive motor, which drives the bottom drill rod to drill the plate. With the shifting and positioning of the plate, long-distance repeated drilling can be achieved.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A positionable drilling apparatus for the production of building materials comprising a drill carriage (1) and a base (8) characterised in that: The drill rig (1) is provided with a group of bases (8) on both sides of the front, and a support (7) is arranged outside each base (8), and a displacement motor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (8), the output shaft of the displacement motor (9) is fixedly connected to a gear (19) in the base (8), the gear (19) is meshingly connected with a toothed rod (17) on one side, and wall grooves (10) for the movement of the toothed rod (17) are formed in the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the base (8), a bearing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the toothed rod (17), a reserved groove (20) is formed in the top end of the base (8) and arranged along the length direction of the base (8), the bearing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the toothed rod (17), and the bearing plate (11) is embedded in the reserved groove (20) and moves.

2. A positionable building material production drilling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The toothed rods (17) are arranged in parallel, and the two groups of toothed rods (17) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the drill rig (1), and the front and rear ends of the toothed rod (17) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (18).

3. The positionable building material production drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the support (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (6), the rear end of the fixing seat (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping motor (12), the output shaft of the clamping motor (12) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (14), and the front and rear ends of the screw rod (14) are opposite in screw direction.

4. A positionable building material production drilling apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: The fixing seat (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (13), the outer wall of the screw rod (14) is sleeved with two groups of threaded blocks (15), the threaded blocks (15) move in the limiting plate (13), the other end of the threaded block (15) is hingedly connected with a push rod (5), and the push rods (5) are hingedly connected to a connecting seat (16), and the connecting seat (16) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (4).

5. A positionable building material production drilling apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: The push rod (5) and the screw rod (14) form an isosceles triangle structure, and the two groups of clamping plates (4) and the connecting seat (16) can be disassembled by bolts.

6. The positionable building material production drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the drill rig (1) is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder (2), the movable end of the gas cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (3), and the drill bit (3) moves in the outer wall of the drill rig (1).