Polishing wheel fixing frame of polishing machine

The design of the drive mechanism solves the problem of cumbersome polishing wheel replacement, enabling quick installation and removal of the polishing wheel, thus improving operational convenience and work efficiency.

CN223971490UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06ZHAOQING HAOJIN ALUMINUM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement process for polishing wheels on existing polishing machines is cumbersome, requiring the removal of nuts or the entire wheel, resulting in inconvenience and low work efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a drive mechanism, including a cylinder, a rotating column, a fixed sleeve, an inner support assembly, and a rotating assembly. Through the cooperation of the cylinder and the motor, the polishing wheel can be quickly installed and removed, simplifying the replacement process.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick replacement of polishing wheels, improving ease of operation and work efficiency, especially when frequently changing polishing wheels of different sizes, making it faster and more time-saving.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a polishing wheel fixing frame of a polishing machine, which belongs to the technical field of polishing and comprises a bearing table and a driving mechanism. Comprising an air cylinder installed on the outer surface in a matched mode, a rotating column arranged on the outer surface of the air cylinder in a sleeving mode, a fixing sleeve fixedly installed on the outer end face of the air cylinder, an inner supporting assembly arranged on the outer surface of the fixing sleeve, a polishing wheel arranged on the outer surface of the inner supporting assembly in a sleeving mode and a rotating assembly used in cooperation with the inner supporting assembly. The inner surface of the rotating column is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the air cylinder, and a bearing sleeve used in cooperation with rotation is installed at the joint of the rotating column and the air cylinder. The polishing wheel can be stably installed on the polishing machine through the quick replacement system by means of mutual matching of all parts of the driving mechanism, a nut does not need to be disassembled or the whole wheel does not need to be removed during replacement every time, the replacement process is simplified, operation is quicker and more time-saving, and production efficiency is improved. And particularly in the use environment where polishing wheels of different sizes need to be frequently replaced, the operation convenience and the working efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of polishing technology, specifically relating to a polishing wheel fixing bracket for a polishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] The main function of the polishing wheel holder in a polishing machine is to ensure that the polishing wheel can be securely installed, preventing it from loosening or detaching during high-speed rotation, thus ensuring operational safety and processing stability. As an indispensable key component of a polishing machine, the polishing wheel holder not only needs to provide a secure fixation but also needs to support quick replacement of polishing wheels of different sizes and types to meet diverse processing needs.

[0003] In the existing technology, the most common way to install polishing wheels is by using the center hole fixing method. The polishing wheel has a hole in the center, through which the polishing wheel is fitted onto the shaft of the polishing machine and fixed with a nut or other fasteners. However, this method requires removing the nut and the entire wheel every time the polishing wheel is replaced. The process is relatively cumbersome and time-consuming. It is inconvenient when it is necessary to frequently change polishing wheels of different sizes, which reduces the ease of operation and leads to a decrease in work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a polishing wheel fixing bracket for a polishing machine, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A polishing wheel holder for a polishing machine, comprising:

[0007] Support platform;

[0008] The drive mechanism includes a cylinder adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the support platform, a rotating column sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder, a fixed sleeve fixedly installed on the outer end face of the cylinder, an inner support assembly disposed on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, a polishing wheel sleeved on the outer surface of the inner support assembly, and a rotating assembly used in conjunction with the inner support assembly.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner surface of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, and a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the rotating column and the cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner support assembly includes several first guide rods rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed sleeve, and several limiting blocks fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner support assembly further includes a second guide rod rotatably connected to the inner surface of the limiting block, and an arc-shaped clamping plate rotatably connected to the other end of the first guide rod and the second guide rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the first guide rod and the fixed sleeve, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the first guide rod and the arc-shaped clamp, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the second guide rod and the limiting block, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the limiting block and the arc-shaped clamp, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped clamp is in contact with the inner surface of the polishing wheel.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a motor adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the support platform, a connecting rod fixedly installed on the output end of the motor via a coupling, and a first gear fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly further includes a second gear that meshes with the surface of the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation of the various components of the drive mechanism, the polishing wheel can be securely installed on the polishing machine through the quick replacement system, without having to remove the nut or the entire wheel each time it is replaced, which simplifies the replacement process and makes the operation faster and more time-saving. Especially in the environment where it is necessary to frequently change polishing wheels of different sizes, it improves the convenience of operation and work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of this utility model from another perspective.

[0021] In the diagram: 100, support platform; 200, drive mechanism; 201, cylinder; 202, rotating column; 203, fixed sleeve; 204, inner support assembly; 204a, first guide rod; 204b, limit block; 204c, second guide rod; 204d, arc-shaped clamp; 205, polishing wheel; 206, rotating assembly; 206a, motor; 206b, connecting rod; 206c, first gear; 206d, second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example

[0025] Reference Figures 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a polishing wheel fixing bracket for a polishing machine, comprising:

[0026] Support platform 100;

[0027] The drive mechanism 200 includes a cylinder 201 adapted to be installed on the outer surface of the support platform 100, a rotating column 202 sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder 201, a fixed sleeve 203 fixedly installed on the outer end face of the cylinder 201, an inner support assembly 204 disposed on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 203, a polishing wheel 205 sleeved on the outer surface of the inner support assembly 204, and a rotating assembly 206 used in conjunction with the inner support assembly 204.

[0028] Specifically, the inner surface of the rotating column 202 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 201, and a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the rotating column 202 and the cylinder 201.

[0029] The rotating column 202 and the cylinder 201 are connected by a bearing sleeve, which can ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the rotation process and reduce vibration and eccentricity problems.

[0030] Furthermore, the inner support assembly 204 includes several first guide rods 204a rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 203, and several limiting blocks 204b fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column 202.

[0031] Furthermore, the inner support assembly 204 also includes a second guide rod 204c rotatably connected to the inner surface of the limiting block 204b, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 204d rotatably connected to the other end of the first guide rod 204a and the second guide rod 204c.

[0032] The first guide rod 204a and the second guide rod 204c ensure that the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d can stably fix the inner diameter of the polishing wheel 205. The rotational connection between the first guide rod 204a and the second guide rod 204c and the fixing sleeve 203 and the limiting block 204b makes the clamping force distribution more uniform and reduces polishing quality problems caused by unstable clamping.

[0033] Furthermore, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the first guide rod 204a and the fixed sleeve 203, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the first guide rod 204a and the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the second guide rod 204c and the limiting block 204b, a bearing sleeve for rotation is installed at the connection between the limiting block 204b and the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d, and the outer surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d is in contact with the inner surface of the polishing wheel 205.

[0034] Preferably, the rotating assembly 206 includes a motor 206a adapted to be mounted on the outer surface of the support platform 100, a connecting rod 206b fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 206a via a coupling, and a first gear 206c fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod 206b.

[0035] It should be noted that the rotating assembly 206 also includes a second gear 206d that meshes with the surface of the first gear 206c, and the second gear 206d is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating column 202.

[0036] When the motor 206a starts, it drives the first gear 206c to rotate the second gear 206d that meshes with it, and the rotating column 202 also rotates, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d can rotate synchronously, thereby driving the polishing wheel 205 sleeved on its outer surface to rotate.

[0037] In use, a polishing wheel 205 of the corresponding size is placed on the outer surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d, so that the inner diameter of the polishing wheel 205 contacts the outer surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d. The cylinder 201 is then activated, causing the fixing sleeve 203 to move towards the conveying end of the cylinder 201. The fixing sleeve 203 causes the first guide rod 204a and the second guide rod 204c to expand by less than 90 degrees, so that the outer surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 204d is fitted and fixed to the inner surface of the polishing wheel 205. Then, the motor 206a is started, causing the connecting rod 206b to rotate. The connecting rod 206b drives the first gear 206c to rotate, the first gear 206c drives the second gear 206d to rotate, and the second gear 206d drives the rotating column 202 to rotate, thereby driving the polishing wheel 205 to rotate. When the polishing wheel 205 needs to be replaced, the motor 206a is turned off and the cylinder 201 is turned on. The cylinder 201 drives the fixed sleeve 203 to move towards the retracted end of the cylinder 201. The fixed sleeve 203 drives the first guide rod 204a and the second guide rod 204c to approach each other at less than 90 degrees, so that the outer surface of the arc-shaped clamp 204d is released from the inner surface of the polishing wheel 205.

[0038] In summary, through the cooperation of the various components of the drive mechanism 200, the polishing wheel 205 can be securely installed on the polishing machine via the quick-change system, eliminating the need to remove the nut or the entire wheel each time it is changed. This simplifies the replacement process and makes the operation faster and more time-saving. Especially in environments where it is necessary to frequently change polishing wheels 205 of different sizes, this system improves the convenience of operation and work efficiency.

[0039] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0041] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A polisher polishing wheel holder characterized by: The utility model relates to a bearing table (100) and drive mechanism (200) thereof. The utility model discloses a bearing table (100) and drive mechanism (200) thereof. The inner surface of the rotating column (202) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the cylinder (201), and a bearing sleeve for cooperation and rotation is installed at the connecting position of the rotating column (202) and the cylinder (201).

2. The polishing wheel holder of claim 1, wherein: The inner support assembly (204) comprises a plurality of first guide rods (204a) rotationally connected with the inner surface of the fixed sleeve (203), and a plurality of limiting blocks (204b) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column (202).

3. The polishing wheel holder of claim 2, wherein: The inner support assembly (204) further comprises a second guide rod (204c) rotationally connected with the inner surface of the limiting block (204b), and an arc-shaped clamping plate (204d) rotationally connected with the other end of the first guide rod (204a) and the second guide rod (204c).

4. The polishing machine polishing wheel holder of claim 3, wherein: The first guide rod (204a) is provided with a bearing sleeve for cooperation and rotation at the connecting position with the fixed sleeve (203), and is provided with a bearing sleeve for cooperation and rotation at the connecting position with the arc-shaped clamping plate (204d).

5. The polishing machine polishing wheel mounting assembly of claim 4 wherein: The second guide rod (204c) is provided with a bearing sleeve for cooperation and rotation at the connecting position with the limiting block (204b), and the limiting block (204b) is provided with a bearing sleeve for cooperation and rotation at the connecting position with the arc-shaped clamping plate (204d).

6. The polishing machine polishing wheel mounting assembly of claim 5 wherein: The outer surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate (204d) is in close contact with the inner surface of the polishing wheel (205).

7. A polishing wheel holder for a polishing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The rotating assembly (206) comprises a motor (206a) fittedly installed on the outer surface of the bearing table (100), a connecting rod (206b) fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (206a) through a shaft coupling, and a first gear (206c) fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting rod (206b). The rotating assembly (206) further comprises a second gear (206d) meshed with the surface of the first gear (206c), and the second gear (206d) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating column (202).