Mold device for producing air brick
By improving the permeable brick mold to an upper, middle, and lower structure, and combining it with the design of an electric telescopic rod and a movable plate, the problems of low demolding efficiency and easy damage to permeable bricks in traditional molds have been solved, thus achieving efficient and stable production of permeable bricks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing permeable brick molds require flipping and demolding after pressing, resulting in low production efficiency and unstable permeable brick structure after demolding, making them prone to damage during handling.
The system adopts an upper, middle, and lower mold structure, utilizing the cooperation of electric telescopic rods and movable plates to achieve the molding and demolding of permeable bricks on the lower mold, reducing manual contact. The sliding of the movable plate reduces the contact area between the middle mold and the permeable bricks, facilitating demolding.
This improved production efficiency, prevented damage to the permeable bricks during handling, and ensured the structural stability of the permeable bricks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223971867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breathable brick production technology, specifically a mold device for producing breathable bricks. Background Technology
[0002] Breathable bricks are a new product with a long lifespan and reduced energy consumption. They have good thermal stability, corrosion resistance, impermeability, high blow-through rate, and long service life. In the production process of breathable bricks, raw materials need to be poured into molds, then pressed and shaped, and then fired.
[0003] Existing permeable brick molds are mostly divided into upper and lower molds. After the permeable bricks are pressed, the molds need to be flipped and demolded, resulting in low production efficiency. Moreover, the structure of the permeable bricks after demolding is not stable, and the molded permeable bricks are easily damaged during handling. Therefore, we propose a mold device for producing permeable bricks to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mold device for producing permeable bricks, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that most of the current permeable brick molds are divided into upper and lower molds. After the permeable bricks are pressed, the molds need to be flipped and demolded, which results in low production efficiency and unstable permeable brick structure after demolding. During the handling and transportation process, the formed permeable bricks are easily damaged.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mold device for producing breathable bricks, comprising:
[0006] The support has a workbench on top, and the workbench has a slot inside. A bottom template is placed on top of the workbench, and a top frame is connected to the top rear side of the workbench.
[0007] The top frame has a first electric telescopic rod and a second electric telescopic rod installed below its top, with the second electric telescopic rod located outside the first electric telescopic rod. A top template is connected below the first electric telescopic rod, and a pressure plate is installed below the top template. A middle template is connected below the second electric telescopic rod.
[0008] Preferably, the workbench has slots on its left and right sides and in the middle, and the bottom template is located between the slot units.
[0009] Preferably, the intermediate formwork includes a beam plate, a connecting sleeve, a movable plate, a connecting column, and a spring. The inner wall of the beam plate is connected to the connecting sleeve, and the inner side of the beam plate is provided with a movable plate. The outer side of the movable plate is connected to the connecting column, and the outer side of the movable plate is connected to the beam plate by a spring.
[0010] Preferably, the beam and the movable plate are arranged in a "four" shape, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the beam via a connecting sleeve on the connecting column.
[0011] Preferably, the movable plate has an inclined groove structure on its exterior.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the pressure plate is inclined, and the inclined groove structure on the pressure plate and the movable plate are arranged vertically in correspondence.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the mold device for producing breathable bricks changes the traditional upper and lower molds to upper, middle and lower molds, so that the breathable bricks are left on the lower mold for transportation, avoiding direct contact between workers and breathable bricks and preventing damage to the breathable bricks. Moreover, by sliding the movable plate, the contact area between the middle mold and the breathable bricks is reduced, which facilitates the demolding of the breathable bricks.
[0014] 1. A bottom formwork, a middle formwork, and a top formwork were set up. The bottom formwork, the middle formwork, and the top formwork were set up separately, so that the permeable bricks were left on the bottom formwork for transportation, avoiding direct contact between workers and the permeable bricks and preventing damage to the permeable bricks;
[0015] 2. Movable panels and beams are installed. The movable panels are slidably connected to the beams via connecting sleeves on the connecting columns. By sliding the movable panels, the contact area between the intermediate formwork and the permeable bricks is reduced, making it easier to demold the permeable bricks.
[0016] 3. Grooves and pressure plates are provided. The grooves are located on the left and right sides inside the workbench, which facilitates the workers' handling of the bottom formwork. The pressure plates facilitate the sliding of the movable plate on the beam plate, which helps to ensure the structural stability of the middle formwork and determine the size of the breathable bricks. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a frontal sectional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the connection between the bottom template, middle template, and top template of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the template in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support; 2. Workbench; 3. Groove; 4. Bottom formwork; 5. Middle formwork; 501. Beam / slab; 502. Connecting sleeve; 503. Movable plate; 504. Connecting column; 505. Spring; 6. Top formwork; 7. First electric telescopic rod; 8. Second electric telescopic rod; 9. Top frame; 10. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mold device for producing breathable bricks, comprising: a support 1, a workbench 2, a slot 3, a bottom template 4, a middle template 5, a top template 6, a first electric telescopic rod 7, a second electric telescopic rod 8, a top frame 9, and a pressure plate 10.
[0023] The support 1 has a workbench 2 on its top, and the workbench 2 has a slot 3 inside. A bottom template 4 is placed on top of the workbench 2, and a top frame 9 is connected to the top of the rear side of the workbench 2.
[0024] The top frame 9 has a first electric telescopic rod 7 and a second electric telescopic rod 8 installed below its top, with the second electric telescopic rod 8 located outside the first electric telescopic rod 7. The top template 6 is connected below the first electric telescopic rod 7, and a pressure plate 10 is installed below the top template 6. The middle template 5 is connected below the second electric telescopic rod 8.
[0025] like Figure 1 The middle workbench 2 has slots 3 on both sides and in the middle, and the bottom template 4 is located between the individual slots 3, making it convenient to take the bottom template 4 out.
[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 The formwork 5 includes a beam slab 501, a connecting sleeve 502, a movable plate 503, a connecting column 504, and a spring 505. The inner wall of the beam slab 501 is connected to the connecting sleeve 502, and the movable plate 503 is provided on the inner side of the beam slab 501. The outer side of the movable plate 503 is connected to the connecting column 504, and the outer side of the movable plate 503 is connected to the beam slab 501 through the spring 505, which facilitates the use of the bottom formwork 4. The beam slab 501 and the movable plate 503 are arranged in a "four" shape, and the movable plate 503 is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve 502 on the beam slab 501 through the connecting column 504, which facilitates the separation of the movable plate 503 from the permeable bricks and facilitates demolding. The outer side of the movable plate 503 has an inclined groove structure to provide power for the sliding of the movable plate 503. The bottom of the pressure plate 10 has an inclined structure, and the inclined groove structure on the pressure plate 10 and the movable plate 503 are arranged vertically and vertically to facilitate the movement of the movable plate 503 by the pressure plate 10.
[0027] Working principle: When using this mold device for producing breathable bricks, such as Figure 1As shown, the bottom template 4 is placed between the slots 3 of the workbench 2. By activating the second electric telescopic rod 8, the middle template 5 is moved downwards, and the bottom of the middle template 5 contacts the bottom template 4. The raw material is poured into the middle template 5. By activating the first electric telescopic rod 7, the top template 6 is moved downwards. During the downward movement of the top template 6, the inclined groove structure on the movable plate 503 is pressed by the pressure plate 10, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the movable plate 503 slides on the connecting sleeve 502 on the beam plate 501 through the connecting column 504, which shapes the beam plate 501 and the movable plate 503. During the continuous downward movement of the top template 6, the top template 6 contacts the middle template 5, and the raw material in the middle template 5 is extruded and formed.
[0028] After the permeable bricks are extruded and molded, such as Figure 1 As shown, by retracting the first electric telescopic rod 7, the first electric telescopic rod 7 drives the top template 6 to reset, and thus the pressure plate 10 resets. Figure 3 As shown, the movable plate 503 is reset under the tension of the spring 505, thereby separating the movable plate 503 from the permeable brick, reducing the contact area between the middle template 5 and the permeable brick, and facilitating the demolding of the permeable brick. Then, by retracting the second electric telescopic rod 8, the middle template 5 is reset, leaving the permeable brick on the bottom template 4. Workers can move the permeable brick by moving the bottom template 4, avoiding direct contact with the permeable brick and thus preventing damage to the permeable brick. This is the entire working process of the mold device for producing permeable bricks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0029] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mold apparatus for producing a gas permeable brick, characterized by, Include: Support (1), the top of the support (1) is provided with a workbench (2), and the inside of the workbench (2) is provided with a notch (3), the top of the workbench (2) is placed with a bottom die plate (4), and the top of the rear side of the workbench (2) is connected with a top frame (9); The top frame (9) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (7) and a second electric telescopic rod (8) below the top, and the second electric telescopic rod (8) is located outside the first electric telescopic rod (7), the lower side of the first electric telescopic rod (7) is connected with a top die plate (6), and the lower side of the top die plate (6) is provided with a pressing plate (10), and the lower side of the second electric telescopic rod (8) is connected with a middle die plate (5).
2. A mould apparatus for producing a gas permeable brick according to claim 1, characterised in that: The left and right sides and the middle part of the workbench (2) are provided with notches (3), and the bottom die plate (4) is located between the single notches (3).
3. A mold apparatus for producing a venting brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle die plate (5) comprises a beam plate (501), a connecting sleeve (502), a movable plate (503), a connecting column (504) and a spring (505), the inner wall of the beam plate (501) is connected with the connecting sleeve (502), the inner side of the beam plate (501) is provided with the movable plate (503), the outer side of the movable plate (503) is connected with the connecting column (504), and the outer side of the movable plate (503) is connected with the beam plate (501) through the spring (505).
4. A mould apparatus for producing a gas permeable brick according to claim 3, characterised in that: The beam plate (501) and the movable plate (503) are provided in a "four" type structure, and the movable plate (503) is slidably connected with the connecting sleeve (502) on the beam plate (501) through the connecting column (504).
5. A mold apparatus for producing a venting brick according to claim 3, wherein: The outer side of the movable plate (503) is provided with an inclined groove structure.
6. A mold apparatus for producing a venting brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressing plate (10) is provided with an inclined structure, and the pressing plate (10) is provided with an inclined groove structure on the movable plate (503) in a corresponding manner.