Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine. Comprising a base assembly, a tabletting assembly and a discharging assembly, the base assembly comprises a base plate, the tabletting assembly comprises a punching machine and a tabletting platform, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging box and a sliding layer plate, a mounting top plate is welded to one end of the top of the base plate, and the lower end of the mounting top plate is connected with the punching machine through bolts; a stamping top plate is arranged on the inner side of the tabletting platform, a stamping groove is formed in the inner side of the stamping top plate, and a stamping bottom plate is arranged on the inner side of the sliding layer plate. The stamping bottom plate is used for supporting the bottom of a material in the stamping groove, then it is guaranteed that the material on the inner side of the stamping groove is processed through the tabletting plate to obtain a firm material, the overturning protection plate is used for blocking the discharging port when the discharging port is not used, and meanwhile the sliding layer plate can be pulled out of the sliding groove so that the sliding layer plate can be conveniently cleaned subsequently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Tableting equipment is mainly used in the pharmaceutical industry for tablet process research. It is an automatic continuous production equipment that compresses granular materials into round, irregularly shaped, and tablet-shaped materials with text, symbols, and graphics of a predetermined diameter. Many Chinese herbal medicines also require tableting processing during production.

[0003] A Chinese herbal medicine pressing machine is a device used to press Chinese herbal medicine powder or granules into slices of specific shapes and specifications.

[0004] The existing patent document CN 220700479 U discloses a tableting device, including a base assembly, a tableting assembly, a sliding assembly, and a receiving assembly. The base assembly includes a base platform, one end of which is connected to a top plate, and the lower end of the top plate is connected to a punching machine. This technical solution utilizes the grooves within the tableting plates for inserting the tableting rods, and the force-bearing plates for contact with the medicinal materials in the herbal trough, thus ensuring that the herbal materials inside the trough are processed by the tableting rods to obtain firm tablets. However, the guide rods installed on the tableting platform limit the rising height of the lifting plate, and the side plates and telescopic rods prevent the sliding plates from being easily pulled out of the sliding grooves, hindering convenient cleaning of the sliding plates. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine slice pressing machine. This solves the problems of guide rods being installed on the pressing platform, limiting the lifting height of the lifting plate, and the side uprights and telescopic rods preventing the sliding shelf from being easily pulled out of the sliding groove, thus hindering the convenient cleaning of the sliding shelf. The pressing plate produces a firm material, and because the guide rods are installed on the top of the lifting plate, they do not affect the lifting height of the lifting plate. The sliding shelf can be easily pulled out of the sliding groove, facilitating subsequent cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine, comprising a base assembly, a tableting assembly, and a feeding assembly. The base assembly includes a base plate, the tableting assembly includes a stamping machine and a tableting platform, and the feeding assembly includes a feeding box and a sliding shelf. A mounting plate is welded to one end of the top of the base plate, and the lower end of the mounting plate is bolted to the stamping machine. A lifting plate is connected to the output end of the stamping machine. Guide rods are connected to the four corners of the top of the lifting plate, and limit rings are connected to the outer walls of the top of the guide rods. A mounting column is connected to the end of the lifting plate away from the stamping machine, and a tableting plate is installed at the bottom of the mounting column away from the lifting plate. A stamping top plate is provided on the inner side of the tableting platform, a sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the lower part of the tableting platform, a stamping groove is opened on the inner side of the stamping top plate, and a stamping bottom plate is provided on the inner side of the sliding shelf.

[0007] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the stamping base plate is used to support the bottom of the material in the stamping groove, thereby ensuring that the material inside the stamping groove is processed by the pressing plate to obtain a solid material; the flip guard plate is used to block the feeding port when not in use; and the sliding plate can be pulled out from the sliding groove, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the sliding plate.

[0008] The base plate is used for fixing and supporting the mounting top plate.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the tablet pressing platform is located directly below the mounting top plate and connected to the base plate, and the stamping machine is electrically connected to the operation panel.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the base plate is used to fix and support the mounting top plate, and the mounting top plate is used to install the stamping machine.

[0011] To improve the stability of the lifting platform during movement using guide rods:

[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: through holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting top plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the mounting top plate through the through holes.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: when the stamping machine is started, the stamping machine works and drives the lifting plate to move. The movement of the lifting plate drives the installation column to move. The guide rod is used to improve the stability of the lifting plate when it moves.

[0014] To ensure that the mounting column continuously drives the pressure plate into the inner side of the stamping groove during its descent:

[0015] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the size of the pressing plate matches the size of the stamping groove, the number of mounting posts is the same as the number of stamping grooves, and the pressing plate is located directly above the stamping groove.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: When the mounting column moves downward under the drive of the lifting plate, the mounting column drives the pressing plate to continuously enter the inner side of the stamping groove during the downward movement. At this time, there is material inside the stamping groove, and there is a sliding layer plate supporting it below. After being squeezed by the pressing plate, the material is solid. At the same time, since the guide rod is installed on the top of the lifting plate, it will not affect the lifting height of the lifting plate.

[0017] In order to support and release the material in the stamping groove by sliding the sliding plate:

[0018] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the size of the sliding groove matches the size of the sliding shelf, the sliding shelf is slidably connected to the tableting platform through the sliding groove, and the tableting platform is installed on the top of the feeding box.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the sliding groove is used as a channel for the sliding shelf to slide, and the sliding of the sliding shelf realizes the support and release of the material in the stamping groove.

[0020] To allow the material in the stamping groove to slide down the feed chute onto the feed plate:

[0021] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: a feeding trough is provided on the inner side of the top of the feeding box, a feeding plate is provided on the inner side of the feeding box, a feeding port is provided on the inner side of the front of the feeding box, the feeding trough is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding box, the feeding plate is installed obliquely in the inner cavity of the feeding box, and the feeding port is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding box.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: after the material is tableted, hold the handle and gradually pull the sliding plate out of the sliding groove. Then the material in the stamping groove slides down to the feeding plate through the feeding groove, and then slides down to the feeding port through the feeding plate for centralized collection.

[0023] To enable the sliding shelf to be pulled out of the sliding groove, making subsequent cleaning of the sliding shelf easier:

[0024] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: one end of the sliding shelf is connected to a handle, and the end of the feeding box away from the base plate is provided with a flip guard plate, which is rotatably connected to the feeding box through a bearing.

[0025] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: the bottom plate is used to support the bottom of the material in the stamping groove, thereby ensuring that the material inside the stamping groove is processed by the pressing plate to obtain a solid material; the flip guard plate is used to block the discharge port when not in use; and the sliding plate can be pulled out of the sliding groove, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the sliding plate.

[0026] To further ensure the stability of the pressing plate during stamping by ensuring the sliding of the stabilizing slide within the stabilizing groove:

[0027] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the base plate is provided with symmetrically arranged stabilizing grooves on the inner side of the wall of the tableting platform, and the lifting plate is connected to a stabilizing slide plate at one end near the base plate, and the end of the stabilizing slide plate away from the lifting plate extends into the inner side of the stabilizing groove.

[0028] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using a stabilizing groove to stabilize the sliding plate, and by stabilizing the sliding plate within the stabilizing groove, the stability of the pressing plate during stamping is further ensured. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point C.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding box of this utility model.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tablet compression platform of this utility model.

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Base assembly; 11. Base plate; 12. Stabilizing slide; 13. Mounting top plate; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Guide rod; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Stabilizing slide plate; 2. Tableting assembly; 21. Stamping machine; 22. Mounting column; 23. Tableting plate; 24. Tableting platform; 25. Stamping top plate; 26. Stamping groove; 27. Sliding groove; 3. Feeding assembly; 31. Feeding box; 32. Feeding port; 33. Feeding plate; 34. Feeding trough; 35. Tilting guard plate; 36. Sliding shelf; 37. Stamping bottom plate. Detailed Implementation

[0036] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model in any way.

[0037] like Figure 1-6As shown, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine includes a base assembly 1, a tableting assembly 2, and a feeding assembly 3. The base assembly 1 includes a base plate 11. The tableting assembly 2 includes a press 21 and a tableting platform 24. The feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding box 31 and a sliding shelf 36. A mounting plate 13 is welded to one end of the top of the base plate 11. The lower end of the mounting plate 13 is bolted to the press 21. A lifting plate 14 is connected to the output end of the press 21. Guide rods 15 are connected to the four corners of the top of the lifting plate 14. Limiting rings 16 are connected to the outer wall of the top of the guide rods 15. 4. A mounting column 22 is connected to the end away from the press 21. A pressing plate 23 is installed on the bottom of the mounting column 22 away from the lifting plate 14. A pressing top plate 25 is provided on the inner side of the pressing platform 24. A sliding groove 27 is opened on the inner side of the lower part of the pressing platform 24. A pressing groove 26 is opened on the inner side of the pressing top plate 25. A pressing bottom plate 37 is provided on the inner side of the sliding plate 36. The pressing platform 24 is located directly below the mounting top plate 13 and is connected to the base plate 11. The press 21 is electrically connected to the operation panel. The base plate 11 is used to fix and support the mounting top plate 13. The mounting top plate 13 is used to... For the installation of the stamping press 21, through-holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting top plate 13. The guide rod 15 is slidably connected to the mounting top plate 13 through the through-holes. When the stamping press 21 is started, it works and drives the lifting plate 14 to move. The movement of the lifting plate 14 drives the mounting columns 22 to move. The guide rod 15 is used to improve the stability of the lifting plate 14 during movement. The size of the pressing plate 23 matches the size of the stamping groove 26. The number of mounting columns 22 is the same as the number of stamping grooves 26. The pressing plate 23 is located directly above the stamping groove 26. The mounting columns 22 are located in... When the lifting plate 14 moves downward, the mounting column 22 drives the pressing plate 23 to continuously enter the inner side of the stamping groove 26 during the downward movement. At this time, there is material inside the stamping groove 26, and the sliding layer plate 36 supports it below. After being squeezed by the pressing plate 23, the material is solid. At the same time, since the guide rod 15 is installed on the top of the lifting plate 14, it will not affect the lifting height of the lifting plate 14. The size of the sliding groove 27 matches the size of the sliding layer plate 36. The sliding layer plate 36 is slidably connected to the pressing platform 24 through the sliding groove 27. The pressing platform 24 is installed on the top of the feeding box 31.The sliding groove 27 is a channel for the sliding shelf 36 to slide, and the sliding of the sliding shelf 36 enables the support and release of the material in the stamping groove 26. The inner side of the top of the feeding box 31 is provided with a feeding groove 34, and the inner side of the feeding box 31 is provided with a feeding plate 33. The inner side of the front of the feeding box 31 is provided with a feeding port 32. The feeding groove 34 is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding box 31, and the feeding plate 33 is installed at an angle. Inside the feeding box 31, the feeding port 32 is connected to the inner cavity of the feeding box 31. After the material is pressed into tablets, hold the handle and gradually pull the sliding plate 36 out of the sliding groove 27. Then, the material in the pressing groove 26 slides down through the feeding groove 34 to the feeding plate 33, and then slides down through the feeding plate 33 to the feeding port 32 for centralized collection. One end of the sliding plate 36 is connected to a handle, and the end of the feeding box 31 away from the base plate 11 is provided with a handle. A flip-up guard plate 35 is rotatably connected to the feeding box 31 via bearings. A stamping base plate 37 supports the bottom of the material in the stamping groove 26, ensuring that the material inside the stamping groove 26 is firmly processed by the pressing plate 23. The flip-up guard plate 35 also seals the feeding port 32 when not in use and allows the sliding layer plate 36 to be pulled out of the sliding groove 27 for subsequent cleaning. A symmetrical stabilizing groove 12 is provided on the inner side of the base plate 11 near the wall of the pressing platform 24. A stabilizing slide plate 17 is connected to one end of the lifting plate 14 near the base plate 11, with the other end of the stabilizing slide plate 17 extending into the stabilizing groove 12. The stabilizing groove 12 stabilizes the sliding body of the slide plate 17, further ensuring the stability of the pressing plate 23 during stamping.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the material to be stamped is placed in equal portions in the stamping groove 26. The stamping machine 21 is started, and the stamping machine 21 operates, driving the lifting plate 14 to move. The movement of the lifting plate 14 drives the mounting column 22 to move. The guide rod 15 is used to improve the stability of the lifting plate 14 during movement. When the mounting column 22 moves downward under the drive of the lifting plate 14, the mounting column 22 drives the pressing plate 23 to continuously enter the inner side of the stamping groove 26 during the downward movement. At this time, there is material inside the stamping groove 26, and a sliding plate 36 supports it below. After being squeezed by the pressing plate 23, the material is compacted. Since the guide rod 15 is installed on the top of the lifting plate 14, it will not affect the lifting height of the lifting plate 14. The sliding groove 27 is used as a channel for the sliding plate 36 to slide. The sliding of the sliding plate 36 realizes the support and release of the material in the stamping groove 26. After the material is pressed, hold the handle and gradually pull the sliding plate 36. The material exits the sliding groove 27, and then slides through the feeding groove 34 onto the feeding plate 33. From there, it slides through the feeding plate 33 to the feeding port 32 for centralized collection. The stamping base plate 37 provides bottom support for the material in the stamping groove 26, ensuring that the material inside the stamping groove 26 is compacted after being processed by the pressing plate 23. The flip-up guard plate 35 seals the feeding port 32 when not in use. Simultaneously, the sliding plate 36 can be pulled out of the sliding groove 27 for subsequent cleaning. The shelf 36 is cleaned, and the bottom plate 37 is used to support the bottom of the material in the stamping groove 26, thereby ensuring that the material inside the stamping groove 26 is processed by the pressing plate 23 to obtain a firm material. The flip guard plate 35 is used to block the discharge port 32 when not in use, and at the same time, it can pull the sliding shelf 36 out of the sliding groove 27 to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the sliding shelf 36. The base plate 11 is used to fix and support the mounting top plate 13, and the mounting top plate 13 is used to install the stamping machine 21.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine, comprising a base assembly (1), a tablet pressing assembly (2), and a feeding assembly (3), wherein the base assembly (1) comprises a base plate (11), the tablet pressing assembly (2) comprises a punch press (21) and a tablet pressing platform (24), and the feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding box (31) and a sliding shelf (36), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (11) is welded with a mounting top plate (13), the lower end of the mounting top plate (13) is connected with a punch (21) through bolts, the output end of the punch (21) is connected with a lifting plate (14), the top of the lifting plate (14) is connected with a guide rod (15) at four corner positions, the outer wall of the top of the guide rod (15) is connected with a limiting ring (16), the end of the lifting plate (14) away from the punch (21) is connected with a mounting column (22), the bottom of the mounting column (22) away from the lifting plate (14) is mounted with a tablet pressing plate (23), the inner side of the tablet pressing platform (24) is provided with a punch top plate (25), the inner side of the lower part of the tablet pressing platform (24) is provided with a sliding groove (27), the inner side of the punch top plate (25) is provided with a punch groove (26), and the inner side of the sliding layer plate (36) is provided with a punch bottom plate (37).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tablet pressing platform (24) is located directly below the mounting top plate (13) and is connected with the base plate (11), and the punch (21) is electrically connected with the operation panel.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting top plate (13) is provided with a through accommodating through hole at the four corner positions, and the guide rod (15) is slidably connected with the mounting top plate (13) through the accommodating through hole.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the tablet pressing plate (23) matches the size of the punch groove (26), the number of the mounting column (22) is the same as the number of the punch groove (26), and the tablet pressing plate (23) is located directly above the punch groove (26).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the sliding groove (27) matches the size of the sliding layer plate (36), the sliding layer plate (36) is slidably connected with the tablet pressing platform (24) through the sliding groove (27), and the tablet pressing platform (24) is mounted on the top of the discharging box (31).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the top of the discharging box (31) is provided with a discharging groove (34), the inner side of the discharging box (31) is provided with a discharging plate (33), the inner side of the front of the discharging box (31) is provided with a discharging port (32), the discharging groove (34) is communicated with the inner cavity of the discharging box (31), the discharging plate (33) is obliquely mounted in the inner cavity of the discharging box (31), and the discharging port (32) is communicated with the inner cavity of the discharging box (31).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding layer plate (36) is connected with a handle, the end of the discharging box (31) away from the base plate (11) is provided with a turnover guard plate (35), and the turnover guard plate (35) is rotatably connected with the discharging box (31) through a bearing.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece pressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the wall body close to the tablet pressing platform (24) of the base plate (11) is symmetrically provided with a stable sliding groove (12), one end of the lifting plate (14) close to the base plate (11) is connected with a stable sliding plate (17), and the end of the stable sliding plate (17) away from the lifting plate (14) extends into the inner side of the stable sliding groove (12).

Images