Liquid crystal glass substrate cutting positioning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid crystal glass substrate cutting positioning mechanism which comprises a carrying plate, two ends of the carrying plate are symmetrically connected with sealing plates, one end of each sealing plate is movably connected with a main lead screw through a bearing, the main lead screw is connected with a main motor through a coupler, the main motor is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the sealing plates, and main sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the carrying plate. The main sliding block is slidably connected into the main sliding groove through a main screw rod in threaded connection, the surface of the main sliding block is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the upper end of the surface of the positioning plate is movably connected with an auxiliary screw rod through a bearing, meanwhile, a movable plate is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning plate through an auxiliary screw rod in threaded connection, and the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a bent part of the positioning block. According to the positioning mechanism, the main lead screw, the main sliding block, the positioning plate, the auxiliary lead screw, the movable plate and the positioning block are matched, so that the mechanism can position and fix the liquid crystal glass substrates with different sizes on the surface of the loading plate, the stability during subsequent cutting is ensured, and the flexibility of the positioning mechanism during use is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning and fixing technology, specifically to a liquid crystal glass substrate cutting and positioning mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] LCD screens use liquid crystal material as the basic component, filling the space between two parallel plates with liquid crystal material. By changing the arrangement of molecules inside the liquid crystal material through voltage, the screen can display images of varying depths and staggered shapes to achieve the purpose of light blocking and light transmission. However, existing cutting and positioning devices lack flexibility in practical use and cannot perform corresponding flexible positioning for glass substrates of different sizes. This results in the inability to achieve the best positioning and fixing effect for liquid crystal glass substrates of different sizes, and the adjustment process is also time-consuming, leading to a decrease in the cutting efficiency of liquid crystal glass substrates. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, a liquid crystal glass substrate cutting and positioning mechanism is provided to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a liquid crystal glass substrate cutting and positioning mechanism is provided, comprising: a carrier plate, with sealing plates symmetrically connected to both ends of the carrier plate; a main lead screw is movably connected to one end of the sealing plate via a bearing; the main lead screw is connected to a main motor via a coupling; the main motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate; main slide grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the carrier plate; a main slider is slidably connected to the main slide groove via a screwed main lead screw; a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the main slider; a secondary lead screw is movably connected to the upper end of the surface of the positioning plate via a bearing; a moving plate is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning plate via a screwed secondary lead screw; a bent portion of a positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate; and the main body of the positioning block is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning plate away from the secondary lead screw.

[0005] Preferably, the two sets of sealing plates fixedly connected to both ends of the carrying plate are rectangular in structure, and the size of the sealing plates is adapted to the size of the end face of the carrying plate. A main screw is movably connected between the two sets of sealing plates, and the main screw is movably connected in the main slide groove opened on the side of the carrying plate.

[0006] Preferably, the two sets of main slides on both sides of the carrier plate are elongated, with a square cross-section. The main slides and the main slider are matched in size. The positioning plate fixedly connected to the main slider is U-shaped, and the lower surface of the middle part of the positioning plate is attached to the upper surface of the carrier plate.

[0007] Preferably, two sets of secondary sliding grooves are provided on the side of the positioning plate near the sealing plate, and both sets of secondary sliding grooves are elongated structures. Both sets of secondary sliding grooves penetrate the end faces of both ends of the positioning plate. Meanwhile, a buffer layer is fixedly connected to the other side of the positioning plate through a groove, and the buffer layer is rectangular in structure.

[0008] Preferably, the movable plate has a rectangular structure, and the position of the movable plate surface relative to the secondary slide groove is connected to the secondary slider. Both sets of secondary sliders have square structures, and the movable plate and the secondary sliders are combined to form a Π-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, the interlocking block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate has a cubic structure, and a screw hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the interlocking block. The position of the bent part of the positioning block is corresponding to the position of the interlocking block, and a through hole is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the interlocking groove corresponding to the position of the screw hole. The bolt passes through the through hole and is screwed into the screw hole. At the same time, the movable plate and the positioning plate are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning block has an L-shaped structure, the main body of the positioning block is slidably connected to the surface of the buffer layer, and the positioning block and the moving plate are combined to form a U-shaped structure, while the lower surface of the main body of the positioning block slides against the upper surface of the carrier plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of the main motor, main lead screw, main slider, positioning plate, auxiliary lead screw, moving plate and positioning block, the positioning mechanism can position and fix liquid crystal glass substrates of different sizes from two directions. This not only enhances the flexibility of the positioning mechanism during use, but also enhances the fixing effect of the liquid crystal glass substrate during positioning, ensuring the stability of the liquid crystal glass substrate during subsequent cutting. At the same time, the overall adjustment process of the positioning mechanism is simple and fast, which can help improve the overall cutting efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Sealing plate; 2. Carrying plate; 3. Main slide rail; 4. Main lead screw; 5. Positioning block; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Main slider; 8. Main motor; 9. Moving plate; 10. Secondary slider; 11. Secondary lead screw; 12. Fitting block; 13. Secondary slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides a liquid crystal glass substrate cutting and positioning mechanism, including: a carrier plate 2, with sealing plates 1 symmetrically connected to both ends of the carrier plate 2, a main lead screw 4 movably connected to one end of the sealing plate 1 via a bearing, a main motor 8 connected to the main lead screw 4 via a coupling, and the main motor 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing plate 1, and main slide grooves 3 symmetrically opened on both sides of the carrier plate 2, a main slider 7 slidably connected to the main slide groove 3 via the screwed main lead screw 4, and a positioning plate 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the main slider 7, with a secondary lead screw 11 movably connected to the upper end of the surface of the positioning plate 6 via a bearing, and a moving plate 9 slidably connected to the surface of the positioning plate 6 via the screwed secondary lead screw 11, with the bent part of the positioning block 5 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 9, and the main body of the positioning block 5 slidably connected to the surface of the positioning plate 6 away from the secondary lead screw 11.

[0018] In this embodiment, the liquid crystal glass substrate to be cut is placed on the upper surface of the carrier plate 2. The main motor 8 is turned on, and the output shaft of the main motor 8 drives the main lead screw 4 to rotate through the coupling. The main lead screw 4 drives the two sets of positioning plates 6 to move relative to each other through the screwed main slider 7. This allows the two sets of positioning plates 6 to abut against the two sides of the liquid crystal glass substrate through the buffer groove, completing the initial positioning of the liquid crystal glass substrate. When the auxiliary lead screw 11 is rotated, the auxiliary lead screw 11 drives the positioning block 5 to move synchronously through the screwed moving plate 9. Then, the two sets of positioning blocks 5 at both ends of the same set of positioning plates 6 can move relative to each other, so that the positioning blocks 5 can perform corresponding positioning and clamping on both ends of the liquid crystal glass substrate. This allows the liquid crystal glass substrate to be positioned and fixed in multiple directions on the surface of the carrier plate 2, enhancing the positioning and fixing effect of the liquid crystal glass substrate, avoiding the problem of accidental displacement of the liquid crystal glass substrate during subsequent cutting, and ensuring the cutting effect of the liquid crystal glass substrate.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the two sets of sealing plates 1 fixedly connected to both ends of the carrying plate 2 are both rectangular in structure, and the size of the sealing plate 1 is adapted to the size of the end face of the carrying plate 2. A set of main screws 4 is movably connected between the two sets of sealing plates 1, and the main screws 4 are movably connected in the main sliding groove 3 opened on the side of the carrying plate 2.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sealing plate 1 can close both ends of the main slide 3, thereby limiting the movement range of the main slider 7 and also assisting in the installation of the main lead screw 4 and the main motor 8. The main motor 8 can be a servo motor.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the two sets of main slide grooves 3 opened on both sides of the carrier plate 2 are both long strip structures. The cross-section of the main slide groove 3 is square, and the size of the main slide groove 3 and the main slider 7 are matched. The positioning plate 6 fixedly connected to the main slider 7 is U-shaped, and the lower surface of the middle part of the positioning plate 6 is attached to the upper surface of the carrier plate 2.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The main slide groove 3 and the main slider 7 are matched in size, which helps to enhance the stability of the main slider 7 and the positioning plate 6 when they move, thereby avoiding the problem of the positioning plate 6 tilting and shaking unexpectedly when positioning and fixing the liquid crystal glass substrate.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment, two sets of secondary sliding grooves 13 are provided on the side of the positioning plate 6 near the sealing plate 1, and both sets of secondary sliding grooves 13 are elongated structures. Both sets of secondary sliding grooves 13 penetrate the end faces of both ends of the positioning plate 6. Meanwhile, the other side of the positioning plate 6 is fixedly connected to a buffer layer through a groove, and the buffer layer is rectangular in structure.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The buffer layer can be made of silicone, which can help enhance the positioning and contact effect of the positioning plate 6 on the side of the liquid crystal glass substrate, and also help reduce the chance of accidental damage to the side of the liquid crystal glass substrate due to excessive force during initial positioning.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the movable plate 9 has a rectangular structure, and the position of the movable plate 9 relative to the secondary slide groove 13 is connected to the secondary slider 10. Both sets of secondary sliders 10 have a square structure, and the movable plate 9 and the secondary sliders 10 are combined to form a Π-shaped structure.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sizes of the secondary slider 10 and the secondary slide groove 13 are matched, which can help enhance the stability of the moving plate 9 and the positioning block 5 when they move on the surface of the positioning plate 6, thereby ensuring the positioning and clamping effect of the positioning block 5 on the liquid crystal glass substrate.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the mating block 12 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 9 has a cubic structure, and a screw hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the mating block 12. The position of the bent part of the positioning block 5 relative to the position of the mating block 12 is provided with a mating groove, and the top of the inner cavity of the mating groove is provided with a through hole relative to the position of the screw hole. The bolt passes through the through hole and is screwed into the screw hole. At the same time, the movable plate 9 and the positioning plate 6 are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The size of the fitting block 12 and the fitting groove are matched, which helps to enhance the stability of the fixed connection between the moving plate 9 and the positioning block 5, and prevents the positioning block 5 from accidentally tilting or loosening when positioning and clamping the liquid crystal glass substrate. At the same time, the connection method between the moving plate 9 and the positioning block 5 makes it easy for workers to replace the positioning block 5 with different sizes and structures according to the actual situation, further enhancing the flexibility and convenience of the positioning mechanism in actual use.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning block 5 has an L-shaped structure. The main body of the positioning block 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the buffer layer, and the positioning block 5 and the moving plate 9 are combined to form a U-shaped structure. At the same time, the lower surface of the main body of the positioning block 5 slides against the upper surface of the carrier plate 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structural arrangement of the positioning block 5 and the moving plate 9 enables the positioning block 5 to slide stably on the surface of the positioning plate 6, thereby enhancing the positioning and fixing effect of the positioning mechanism on liquid crystal glass substrates of different sizes.

[0031] The liquid crystal glass substrate cutting and positioning mechanism of this utility model, through the cooperation of the main lead screw 4, the main slider 7, the positioning plate 6, the auxiliary lead screw 11, the moving plate 9 and the positioning block 5, enables the mechanism to position and fix liquid crystal glass substrates of different sizes on the surface of the carrier plate 2, thereby ensuring the stability during subsequent cutting and enhancing the flexibility of the positioning mechanism during use. At the same time, the surface of the carrier plate 2 is flat and smooth without grooves, which can avoid the residue of debris generated during the cutting of liquid crystal glass substrates and reduce the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.

Claims

1. A liquid crystal glass substrate cutting positioning mechanism comprising: The utility model provides a kind of plate carrier (2), it is characterized by: the plate carrier (2) both ends symmetrically connect sealing plate (1), sealing plate (1) one end is connected with main screw rod (4) by bearing, main screw rod (4) is connected with main motor (8) by coupling, and main motor (8) is fixedly connected on the surface of sealing plate (1), and plate carrier (2) both sides symmetrically open main sliding slot (3), main sliding block (7) is slidably connected in main sliding slot (3) by screwing main screw rod (4), and the surface of main sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with positioning plate (6), the upper end of the surface of positioning plate (6) is movably connected with auxiliary screw rod (11) by bearing, while moving plate (9) is slidably connected on the surface of positioning plate (6) by screwing auxiliary screw rod (11), the upper surface of moving plate (9) is fixedly connected with the bending part of positioning block (5), and the main part of positioning block (5) is slidably connected on the surface of positioning plate (6) away from auxiliary screw rod (11) side.

2. The liquid crystal glass substrate cutting positioning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The two groups of sealing plates (1) fixedly connected at both ends of the plate carrier (2) are both rectangular structures, the size of the sealing plate (1) is matched with the size of the end surface of the plate carrier (2), and the two groups of sealing plates (1) movably connect a group of main screw rods (4) between them, and the main screw rods (4) are movably connected in the main sliding slots (3) opened on the side surfaces of the plate carrier (2).

3. The cutting and positioning mechanism for liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein, The two groups of main sliding slots (3) opened on the both sides of the plate carrier (2) are both long strip structures, the cross section of the main sliding slot (3) is a square structure, and the size of the main sliding slot (3) is matched with the size of the main sliding block (7), and the positioning plate (6) fixedly connected with the main sliding block (7) is a Π-shaped structure, and the lower surface of the middle part of the positioning plate (6) is attached to the upper surface of the plate carrier (2).

4. The cutting and positioning mechanism for liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning plate (6) is a Π-shaped structure, and the lower surface of the middle part of the positioning plate (6) is attached to the upper surface of the plate carrier (2).

5. The cutting and positioning mechanism for liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein, The moving plate (9) is a rectangular structure, and the vice sliding blocks (10) are correspondingly connected on the surface of the moving plate (9) relative to the positions of the vice sliding slots (13), and the two groups of vice sliding blocks (10) are both square structures, and the moving plate (9) and the vice sliding blocks (10) are combined together to form a Π-shaped structure.

6. The cutting and positioning mechanism for liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein, The embedded block (12) fixedly connected on the upper surface of the moving plate (9) is a cube structure, a screw hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the embedded block (12), a matching groove is correspondingly opened in the bent part of the positioning block (5) relative to the position of the embedded block (12), a through hole is correspondingly opened in the top of the inner cavity of the matching groove relative to the position of the screw hole, a bolt passes through the through hole and is screwed into the screw hole, and the moving plate (9) and the positioning plate (6) are fixedly connected by the bolt.

7. The cutting and positioning mechanism for liquid crystal glass substrate according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning block (5) is an L-shaped structure, the main part of the positioning block (5) is slidably connected on the surface of the buffer layer, and the positioning block (5) and the moving plate (9) are combined together to form a Π-shaped structure, and the lower surface of the main part of the positioning block (5) is slidably attached to the upper surface of the plate carrier (2).

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