Loss-preventing reinforcing structure for ecological slope protection

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-loss reinforcing structure for ecological slope protection, which belongs to the technical field of slope protection and comprises a slope body, a slope protection plate is arranged on the surface of the slope body, edge strips are spliced at the edges of the slope protection plate, a planting hole is formed in the middle of the slope protection plate, a reinforcing component is arranged on the back of the slope protection plate, and a cover plate is arranged above the reinforcing component. A splicing assembly is arranged between the slope protection plates, and a pouring assembly is arranged on one side of the slope body. By arranging the splicing assemblies, the slope protection plates are tightly spliced together through the splicing blocks and the splicing grooves, and therefore the situation that rainwater erodes a slope body through gaps, the gaps are enlarged, and the overall structure is damaged can be prevented; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the irrigation assembly, when vegetation in the planting holes needs to be irrigated, the water pump is started to pump water in the reservoir into the irrigation pipe, and then the water is sprayed out from the irrigation pipe to irrigate the vegetation in the planting holes, so that manual watering of workers is omitted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of slope protection technology, specifically relating to an ecological slope protection anti-erosion reinforcement structure. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. Ecological slope protection can prevent soil erosion, reduce pore water pressure in the slope, intercept rainfall, weaken splash erosion, and control soil particle loss; it can also improve environmental functions, restore damaged ecological environments, reduce noise, reduce light pollution, and ensure driving safety.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219011104U discloses a waterproof slope protection method for preventing soil erosion, comprising a slope protection panel with multiple planting holes and multiple ground nails fixed to it. Each ground nail has an installation groove, and the slope protection panel has an installation hole communicating with the installation groove. The side wall of the ground nail has an oblique through hole communicating with the installation groove. A reinforcing component is installed in the installation groove, comprising a reinforcing nail, a slider, and a sliding rod. A clamping component for pressing the slider is installed on the sliding rod. When the slope protection panel needs to be fixed to the slope, workers insert the ground nails into the slope and then use the clamping component to press the slider into the installation groove. Because the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, the circumferential rotation of the slider is restricted by the inner wall of the installation groove. This allows the slider to move towards the slope and push the reinforcing nail through the oblique through hole into the slope, reinforcing the connection between the ground nail and the slope, reducing the probability of the slope protection panel loosening or even falling off, and enhancing the soil and water protection effect on the slope.

[0004] The aforementioned patent has the following problems: the slope protection panels of the device cannot be tightly spliced ​​together, and rainwater will erode the slope through the gaps, causing the gaps to widen and thus damaging the overall structure; when the weather is hot or dry, workers need to waste a lot of energy using water resources to irrigate the vegetation in the planting holes. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an ecological slope protection structure to prevent water loss, which features improved slope strength and facilitates irrigation of vegetation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection anti-erosion reinforcement structure, including a slope body, a slope protection board on the surface of the slope body, edge strips spliced ​​at the edges of the slope protection board, a planting hole in the middle of the slope protection board, a reinforcement component on the back of the slope protection board, a cover plate on top of the reinforcement component, a splicing component between the slope protection boards, and an irrigation component on one side of the slope body.

[0007] Preferably, the splicing assembly includes a splicing block, a fixing groove, a control rod, a positioning pin, a spring rod, and a movable seat. The edge of the slope protection plate is provided with a splicing block, and the edge of the slope protection plate is also provided with a splicing groove. A fixing groove is provided in the middle of the edge of the slope protection plate, and a fixing block is provided in the middle of the fixing groove. A movable seat is provided inside the fixing block, a control rod is provided above the movable seat, a spring rod is provided in the middle of the movable seat, and a positioning pin is provided on the surface of the movable seat.

[0008] Preferably, the movable seat has a sliding hole in the middle, and the movable seat is connected to the spring rod through the sliding hole.

[0009] Preferably, the irrigation assembly includes a water storage tank, a grid plate, an irrigation pipe, a water pump, and a filter assembly. A water storage tank is provided on one side of the slope, a grid plate is provided above the water storage tank, a filter assembly is provided inside the water storage tank, a water pump is provided on one side of the filter assembly, and an irrigation pipe is connected to one end of the water pump.

[0010] Preferably, the filtration assembly includes a fixing frame, slots, filter plates, and a pull plate, wherein the fixing frame is provided inside the water storage tank, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with slots, the filter plates are provided between the slots, and the pull plate is provided above the filter plates.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the slope protection slab is provided with a pipe groove, and the irrigation pipe is located in the middle of the pipe groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model sets up splicing components, and the slope protection panels are tightly spliced ​​together by splicing blocks and splicing grooves, which can prevent rainwater from eroding the slope through the gaps, causing the gaps to widen and damaging the overall structure. After the slope protection panels are spliced ​​together, the fixing blocks will fix them to prevent the slope protection panels from separating.

[0014] 2. This utility model sets up an irrigation component, with a water storage tank on one side of the slope to collect rainwater. When it is necessary to irrigate the vegetation in the planting holes, the water pump is turned on to pump the water in the water storage tank into the irrigation pipe, and then spray it out from the irrigation pipe to irrigate the vegetation in the planting holes, thus saving the staff from manually watering and reducing the workload of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing components of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing block of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 2. Edge strip; 3. Slope protection board; 4. Splicing assembly; 41. Splicing block; 42. Fixing groove; 43. Splicing groove; 44. Fixing block; 45. Control rod; 46. Positioning pin; 47. Spring rod; 48. Moving seat; 5. Planting hole; 6. Cover plate; 7. Irrigation assembly; 71. Water storage tank; 72. Fence; 73. Irrigation pipe; 74. Water pump; 75. Filter assembly; 751. Fixing frame; 752. Slot; 753. Filter plate; 754. Pull plate; 8. Reinforcement assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection anti-erosion reinforcement structure, including a slope body 1, a slope protection board 3 is provided on the surface of the slope body 1, edge strips 2 are spliced ​​at the edges of the slope protection board 3, a planting hole 5 is opened in the middle of the slope protection board 3, a reinforcement component 8 is provided on the back of the slope protection board 3, a cover plate 6 is provided above the reinforcement component 8, a splicing component 4 is provided between the slope protection boards 3, and an irrigation component 7 is provided on one side of the slope body 1.

[0025] Specifically, the splicing component 4 includes a splicing block 41, a fixing groove 42, a splicing groove 43, a fixing block 44, a control rod 45, a positioning pin 46, a spring rod 47, and a movable seat 48. The edge of the slope protection plate 3 is provided with a splicing block 41, and the edge of the slope protection plate 3 is also provided with a splicing groove 43. The middle of the edge of the slope protection plate 3 is provided with a fixing groove 42, and the middle of the fixing groove 42 is provided with a fixing block 44. The movable seat 48 is provided inside the fixing block 44. The control rod 45 is provided above the movable seat 48, the spring rod 47 is provided in the middle of the movable seat 48, and the positioning pin 46 is provided on the surface of the movable seat 48.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to splice the slope protection plate 3, the first slope protection plate 3 is installed on the surface of the slope 1, and then the splicing block 41 of the second slope protection plate 3 is installed into the splicing groove 43 of the first slope protection plate 3. After the two slope protection plates 3 are spliced, the fixing block 44 is placed into the fixing groove 42 between the slope protection plates 3, and then the positioning pin 46 in the fixing block 44 will be inserted into the fixing groove 42 by the spring rod 47, thereby fixing the spliced ​​slope protection plate 3. Since one end of the positioning pin 46 is provided with a movable seat 48, and a control rod 45 is provided above the movable seat 48, the staff can control the extension and retraction of the positioning pin 46 through the control rod 45.

[0027] Specifically, a sliding hole is provided in the middle of the movable seat 48, and the movable seat 48 is connected to the spring rod 47 through the sliding hole.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding hole is provided in the middle of the movable seat 48, and the movable seat 48 is connected to the spring rod 47 through the sliding hole, so that the movable seat 48 can move in a directional manner on the surface of the spring rod 47.

[0029] In this embodiment, a sliding hole is provided in the middle of the movable seat 48. The movable seat 48 is connected to the spring rod 47 through the sliding hole, so that the movable seat 48 can move in a direction on the surface of the spring rod 47. When it is necessary to splice the slope protection plate 3, the first slope protection plate 3 is installed on the surface of the slope 1, and then the splicing block 41 of the second slope protection plate 3 is installed into the splicing groove 43 of the first slope protection plate 3. After the two slope protection plates 3 are spliced, the fixing block 44 is placed into the fixing groove 42 between the slope protection plates 3. Then the positioning pin 46 in the fixing block 44 will be inserted into the fixing groove 42 by the spring return of the spring rod 47, thereby fixing the spliced ​​slope protection plate 3. Since a movable seat 48 is provided at one end of the positioning pin 46, and a control rod 45 is provided above the movable seat 48, the operator can control the extension and retraction of the positioning pin 46 through the control rod 45.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, specifically, the irrigation component 7 includes a water storage tank 71, a grid plate 72, an irrigation pipe 73, a water pump 74, and a filter component 75. A water storage tank 71 is located on one side of the slope 1, a grid plate 72 is located above the water storage tank 71, a filter component 75 is located inside the water storage tank 71, a water pump 74 is located on one side of the filter component 75, and one end of the water pump 74 is connected to the irrigation pipe 73.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, rainwater will be guided into the water storage tank 71 through the slope protection plate 3 during rainy days, thereby preserving water resources. A grid plate 72 is installed above the water storage tank 71 to remove larger debris from the rainwater. When it is necessary to irrigate the vegetation in the planting hole 5, the water pump 74 is turned on to pump water out of the water storage tank 71. After being pumped out, the water will enter the irrigation pipe 73 and then be sprayed out from the irrigation pipe 73 to irrigate the vegetation in the planting hole 5. Due to the internal filter component 75 of the water storage tank 71, the pumped water can be filtered to prevent impurities in the water from clogging the irrigation pipe 73.

[0033] Specifically, the filter assembly 75 includes a fixing frame 751, a slot 752, a filter plate 753, and a pull plate 754. The fixing frame 751 is provided inside the water storage tank 71, the slot 752 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 751, the filter plate 753 is provided between the slots 752, and the pull plate 754 is provided above the filter plate 753.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed frame 751 is provided inside the water storage tank 71. A slot 752 is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 751. A filter plate 753 is installed in the middle of the slot 752, so that the pumped water can be filtered to prevent impurities in the water from clogging the irrigation pipe 73. A pull plate 754 is installed above the filter plate 753, so that the staff can pull out the filter plate 753 for cleaning.

[0035] Specifically, the surface of the slope protection board 3 is provided with a pipe groove, and the irrigation pipe 73 is located in the middle of the pipe groove.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the surface of the slope protection board 3 is provided with a pipe groove, and the irrigation pipe 73 is set in the middle of the pipe groove, which makes it convenient for workers to lay the irrigation pipe 73.

[0037] In this embodiment, during rainy days, rainwater is guided by the slope protection plate 3 into the water storage tank 71, thus preserving water resources. A grid plate 72 is installed above the water storage tank 71 to remove larger debris from the rainwater. A fixing frame 751 is installed inside the water storage tank 71, and a slot 752 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 751. A filter plate 753 is installed in the middle of the slot 752 to filter the pumped water and prevent impurities in the water from clogging the irrigation pipe 73. A pull plate 754 is installed above the filter plate 753, allowing workers to pull out the filter plate 753 for cleaning. When it is necessary to irrigate the vegetation in the planting hole 5, the water pump 74 is turned on to pump water out of the water storage tank 71. The pumped water enters the irrigation pipe 73 and is then sprayed out from the irrigation pipe 73 to irrigate the vegetation in the planting hole 5.

[0038] The structure and working principle of the reinforcement component 8 in this utility model have been disclosed in a waterproof soil erosion protection slope disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219011104U.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: In use, this utility model is used for the assembly of components in an ecological slope protection and anti-erosion reinforcement structure. During installation, the slope protection panels 3 need to be assembled. A sliding hole is provided in the middle of the movable seat 48, which is connected to the spring rod 47 through the sliding hole, allowing the movable seat 48 to move directionally on the surface of the spring rod 47. When it is necessary to assemble the slope protection panels 3, the first slope protection panel 3 is installed on the surface of the slope 1, and then the second slope protection panel 3 is assembled... The connecting block 41 is installed into the splicing groove 43 of the first slope protection plate 3. After the two slope protection plates 3 are spliced ​​together, the fixing block 44 is placed into the fixing groove 42 between the slope protection plates 3. Then, the positioning pin 46 in the fixing block 44 will be inserted into the fixing groove 42 by the spring rod 47, thereby fixing the spliced ​​slope protection plate 3. Since one end of the positioning pin 46 is provided with a movable seat 48 and a control rod 45 is provided above the movable seat 48, the staff can control the extension and retraction of the positioning pin 46 through the control rod 45.

[0040] When in use, it is used for irrigation of vegetation in ecological slope protection and anti-erosion reinforcement structures. When vegetation is lacking, it needs to be irrigated. On rainy days, rainwater will be guided into the water storage tank 71 through the slope protection plate 3, thus conserving water resources. A grid plate 72 is installed above the water storage tank 71 to remove larger debris from the rainwater. A fixing frame 751 is installed inside the water storage tank 71, and a slot 752 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing frame 751. A filter plate 753 is installed in the middle of the slot 752 to filter the pumped water and prevent impurities in the water from clogging the irrigation pipe 73. A pull plate 754 is installed above the filter plate 753, so that workers can pull out the filter plate 753 for cleaning. When it is necessary to irrigate the vegetation in the planting hole 5, the water pump 74 is turned on to pump the water out of the water storage tank 71. After the water is pumped out, it will enter the irrigation pipe 73 and then spray out from the irrigation pipe 73 to irrigate the vegetation in the planting hole 5.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-erosion reinforcing structure for ecological slope protection, comprising a slope body (1), the surface of the slope body (1) is provided with a slope protection plate (3), the edge of the slope protection plate (3) is spliced with a batten (2), the middle part of the slope protection plate (3) is provided with a planting hole (5), the back surface of the slope protection plate (3) is provided with a reinforcing assembly (8), and the upper side of the reinforcing assembly (8) is provided with a cover plate (6), characterized in that: The splicing assembly (4) is arranged between the slope protection plates (3), and the slope body (1) is provided with a watering assembly (7) on one side.

2. The erosion control structure according to claim 1, wherein: The splicing assembly (4) comprises a splicing block (41), a fixing groove (42), a splicing groove (43), a fixing block (44), a control rod (45), a positioning pin (46), a spring rod (47) and a moving seat (48), wherein the edge of the slope protection plate (3) is provided with the splicing block (41), the edge of the slope protection plate (3) is also provided with the splicing groove (43), the middle part of the edge of the slope protection plate (3) is provided with the fixing groove (42), the middle part of the fixing groove (42) is provided with the fixing block (44), the inside of the fixing block (44) is provided with the moving seat (48), the upper part of the moving seat (48) is provided with the control rod (45), the middle part of the moving seat (48) is provided with the spring rod (47), and the surface of the moving seat (48) is provided with the positioning pin (46).

3. The erosion control structure of claim 2, wherein: The middle part of the moving seat (48) is provided with a sliding hole, and the moving seat (48) is connected with the spring rod (47) through the sliding hole.

4. The erosion control structure of claim 1, wherein: The watering assembly (7) comprises a water storage pool (71), a grating plate (72), a watering pipe (73), a water pump (74) and a filtering assembly (75), wherein one side of the slope body (1) is provided with the water storage pool (71), the upper part of the water storage pool (71) is provided with the grating plate (72), the inside of the water storage pool (71) is provided with the filtering assembly (75), one side of the filtering assembly (75) is provided with the water pump (74), and one end of the water pump (74) is connected with the watering pipe (73).

5. The erosion control structure of claim 4, wherein: The filtering assembly (75) comprises a fixing frame (751), a slot (752), a filter plate (753) and a pull plate (754), wherein the inside of the water storage pool (71) is provided with the fixing frame (751), the inner wall of the fixing frame (751) is provided with the slot (752), the slots (752) are provided with the filter plates (753) in between, and the upper part of the filter plate (753) is provided with the pull plate (754).

6. The erosion control structure of claim 4, wherein: The surface of the slope protection plate (3) is provided with a pipeline groove, and the watering pipe (73) is arranged in the middle part of the pipeline groove.

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