Large-span steel frame supporting structure

By employing a combination design of bidirectional threaded rods, nuts, and connecting components in the long-span steel frame support structure, the problem of lateral displacement of the support columns under horizontal loads was solved, achieving a stable connection of the support columns and improving the stability of the structure and construction efficiency.

CN223974713UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-06JIANGXI TONGJI CONSTR PROJECT MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing large-span steel frame support structures lack tensile constraints when facing horizontal loads, which makes the support columns prone to lateral displacement and reduces the overall stability of the structure.

Method used

It employs a two-way threaded rod, nut, connecting rod, and connecting assembly. The combination of threaded connection and rotating block surrounds the support column to enhance stability, and the cooperation of pin and spring enables quick installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the stability of the support columns, effectively disperses external forces, reduces the risk of tilting or damage caused by uneven stress, and improves construction efficiency and the safety of the overall structure.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-span steel frame supporting structure, which belongs to the technical field of buildings and comprises a steel frame, a pair of bidirectional threaded rods is arranged on the steel frame, a pair of nuts is in threaded connection with each bidirectional threaded rod, and the top of each nut is fixedly connected with a first connecting block. By arranging the first fixing sleeve and the connecting assembly, a supporting column of a steel frame can be surrounded, the stability of the supporting column can be enhanced, external force can be effectively dispersed, the inclination or damage risk caused by uneven stress is reduced, and the safety of the whole structure is improved; according to the fixing device, the first fixing sleeve and the steel frame can be rapidly assembled and disassembled, the first fixing sleeve can be rapidly assembled and disassembled only by rotating the two-way threaded rod, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the two-way threaded rod is matched with the nut and the connecting rod, reliable fastening force can be provided, it is ensured that the first fixing sleeve stably clamps the steel frame, and the structural stability is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building technology, specifically a large-span steel frame support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Large-span steel frame support structures are an important type of building structure. They are mainly made of steel and, thanks to their superior mechanical properties, can span large spaces. Their flexible spatial design can meet diverse building needs and are widely used in stadiums, exhibition centers, transportation hubs, and industrial plants.

[0003] According to the search, patent document CN220301775U discloses a large-span steel frame support structure, including multiple support columns and welded rods. Inclined welded rods are fixed between the multiple support columns, and a support structure is set between the welded rods and the support columns. The support structure includes a center plate, a positive lead screw, a negative lead screw, a lead screw cylinder, a flange ring, a top support rod, an arc plate, an arc cover, a rolling block, and a support block. Positive and negative lead screws are fixed on both sides of the center plate, and the ends of the positive and negative lead screws are threaded with lead screw cylinders. One end of the lead screw cylinder is integrally formed with a flange ring. The lead screw cylinder is vertically supported on the support columns, increasing the lateral force-bearing capacity of the support columns and greatly increasing the lateral force-bearing capacity of the multiple support columns. The multiple support columns can meet the requirements of large spans and have the advantage of strong force-bearing capacity.

[0004] The aforementioned comparative documents also have the following shortcomings: The aforementioned support structure supports the two support columns outward through the arc-shaped plate and arc-shaped cover, but lacks tensile constraints on the support columns. When the structure faces horizontal loads, the support columns are prone to lateral displacement due to the lack of tensile constraints, which reduces the overall stability of the structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a large-span steel frame support structure, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a large-span steel frame support structure, comprising a steel frame, on which a pair of bidirectional threaded rods are provided, each of the bidirectional threaded rods being threaded with a pair of nuts, a connecting block one being fixedly connected to the top of one nut, and a connecting block two being fixedly connected to the top of the other nut, a guide rod being slidably connected to the connecting block two, one end of the guide rod being fixedly connected to the connecting block one, a pair of connecting rods being fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the pair of nuts, and a fixing sleeve one being fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rod, the fixing sleeve one being provided with a connecting component.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting assembly includes a pair of connecting blocks three, each pair of connecting blocks three being fixedly connected to a fixed sleeve one, a rotating block being rotatably connected between the pair of connecting blocks three, a fixed sleeve two being rotatably connected to the rotating block, a housing being fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve two, a threaded rod being threadedly connected to the housing, a knob being coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, a cone being rotatably connected to the other end of the threaded rod, a pair of pins being slidably connected to the housing, a spring being sleeved on the outer periphery of each pin, and a limit cone being fixedly connected to the end of each pin near the cone.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a pair of connecting blocks four are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve one, and slots are opened on the side of the pair of connecting blocks four that are close to each other, and the slots are adapted to the pins.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rotating ring is coaxially fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the outer circumference of the rotating ring is provided with multiple anti-slip grooves.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limit cap is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod away from the connecting block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By setting a fixing sleeve and connecting components, this utility model can surround the support column of the steel frame, which can enhance the stability of the support column, effectively disperse external forces, reduce the risk of tilting or damage caused by uneven force, and improve the safety of the overall structure.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting a bidirectional threaded rod, a pair of nuts, and a connecting rod, can realize quick assembly and disassembly between the fixed sleeve and the steel frame. The installation and disassembly of the fixed sleeve can be quickly completed by simply rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. At the same time, the bidirectional threaded rod, together with the nuts and connecting rod, can provide reliable fastening force to ensure that the fixed sleeve is firmly locked onto the steel frame, thereby enhancing the structural stability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional threaded rod, nut, connecting rod, fixing sleeve, and connecting assembly of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve and connecting components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Steel frame; 2. Double-threaded rod; 3. Nut; 4. Connecting block one; 5. Connecting block two; 6. Guide rod; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Fixing sleeve one; 9. Connecting block three; 10. Rotating block; 11. Fixing sleeve two; 12. Housing; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Knob; 15. Cone; 16. Pin; 17. Spring; 18. Limiting cone; 19. Connecting block four; 20. Rotating ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A large-span steel frame support structure includes a steel frame 1, on which a pair of bidirectional threaded rods 2 are installed. Each bidirectional threaded rod 2 is threaded with a pair of nuts 3. A connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of one nut 3, and a connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the other nut 3. A guide rod 6 is slidably connected to the connecting block 4. One end of the guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 4. A pair of connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the pair of nuts 3. A fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rod 7. A connecting component is provided on the fixing sleeve 8 to hold the guide rod 6. Rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 2 causes a pair of nuts 3 to move away from each other. The guide rod 6 moves with one nut 3 via the connecting block 1 4, and the connecting block 2 5 moves with the other nut 3. The guide rod 6 and the connecting block 2 5 are relatively displaced. The guide rod 6 can prevent the nuts 3 from rotating with the bidirectional threaded rod 2. The nuts 3 drive the fixing sleeve 1 8 to support the corresponding support rod on the steel frame 1 via a pair of connecting rods 7. The connecting assembly can surround the support column, which can enhance the stability of the support column, effectively disperse external forces, reduce the risk of tilting or damage caused by uneven force, and improve the safety of the overall structure.

[0024] The connecting assembly includes a pair of connecting blocks 3 9, both of which are fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 1 8. A rotating block 10 is rotatably connected between the pair of connecting blocks 3 9. A fixed sleeve 2 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 10. A housing 12 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve 2 11. A threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the housing 12. A knob 14 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 13, and a cone 15 is rotatably connected to the other end of the threaded rod 13. A pair of pins 16 are slidably connected to the housing 12. A spring 17 is sleeved on the outer periphery of each pin 16. A limit cone 18 is fixedly connected to the end of each pin 16 near the cone 15. A pair of connecting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed sleeve 1 8. Block 4 19, a pair of connecting blocks 4 19 are provided with slots on the side of each other, the slots are adapted to the pins 16, the fixing sleeve 2 11 rotates between a pair of connecting blocks 3 9 on the fixing sleeve 1 8 by rotating block 10, so that the fixing sleeve 2 11 and the fixing sleeve 1 8 surround the corresponding support rod on the steel frame 1, the housing 12 is located between a pair of connecting blocks 4 19, the screw rod 13 is driven to rotate forward on the housing 12 by the knob 14, the screw rod 13 drives the cone 15 to move, separate the limiting cones 18 that are close together, so that a pair of pins 16 move away from each other, the pins 16 are inserted into the slots on the corresponding connecting blocks 4 19, so that the fixing sleeve 2 11 and the fixing sleeve 1 8 are connected together;

[0025] A rotating ring 20 is coaxially fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 2. The outer circumference of the rotating ring 20 has multiple anti-slip grooves. The bidirectional threaded rod 2 is rotated by moving the rotating ring 20.

[0026] A limit cap is fixedly connected to the end of the guide rod 6 away from the connecting block 4. The limit cap can prevent the guide rod 6 and the connecting block 5 from separating.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0028] By holding the guide rod 6 and rotating the double-threaded rod 2 through the rotating ring 20, the double-threaded rod 2 rotates, causing the pair of nuts 3 to move away from each other. The guide rod 6 moves together with one nut 3 through the connecting block 1 4, and the connecting block 2 5 moves together with the other nut 3. The guide rod 6 and the connecting block 2 5 are relatively displaced. The guide rod 6 can prevent the nut 3 from rotating with the double-threaded rod 2. The nut 3 drives the fixing sleeve 1 8 to support the corresponding support rod on the steel frame 1 through a pair of connecting rods 7, which greatly improves the construction efficiency. At the same time, the double-threaded rod 2, together with the nut 3 and the connecting rod 7, can provide reliable fastening force to ensure that the fixing sleeve 1 8 is firmly locked in the steel frame 1, enhancing the structural stability.

[0029] The second fixed sleeve 11 rotates between a pair of connecting blocks 3 9 on the first fixed sleeve 8 via the rotating block 10, so that the second fixed sleeve 11 and the first fixed sleeve 8 surround the corresponding support rod on the steel frame 1. The housing 12 is located between a pair of connecting blocks 4 19. The screw rod 13 is driven to rotate forward on the housing 12 by the knob 14. The screw rod 13 drives the cone 15 to move, separating the limit cones 18 that are close together, so that a pair of pins 16 move away from each other. The pins 16 are inserted into the slots on the corresponding connecting blocks 4 19, so that the second fixed sleeve 11 and the first fixed sleeve 8 are connected together. This can enhance the stability of the support column, effectively disperse external forces, reduce the risk of tilting or damage caused by uneven force, and improve the safety of the overall structure.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A long-span steel framed braced structure comprising a steel frame (1), characterized in that: The steel frame (1) is provided with a pair of bidirectional threaded rods (2), each of the bidirectional threaded rods (2) is threadedly connected with a pair of nuts (3), one of the nuts (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block one (4) at the top, the other nut (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting block two (5) at the top, the connecting block two (5) is slidably connected with a guide rod (6), one end of the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting block one (4), a pair of the nuts (3) are fixedly connected with a pair of connecting rods (7) on the sides away from each other, one end of each of the connecting rods (7) is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve one (8), the fixed sleeve one (8) is provided with a connecting assembly.

2. The long-span steel truss support structure according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises a pair of connecting blocks three (9), the connecting blocks three (9) are fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve one (8), a rotating block (10) is rotatably connected between the connecting blocks three (9), a fixed sleeve two (11) is rotatably connected with the rotating block (10), a shell (12) is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve two (11), a threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected with the shell (12), a knob (14) is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod (13), a cone (15) is rotatably connected with the other end of the threaded rod (13), a pair of bolts (16) are slidably connected with the shell (12), the bolts (16) are each sleeved with a spring (17), and the bolts (16) are each fixedly connected with a limiting cone (18) close to the cone (15).

3. The long-span steel truss support structure according to claim 2, wherein: The fixed sleeve one (8) is fixedly connected with a pair of connecting blocks four (19) on the outer periphery, the connecting blocks four (19) are each provided with a slot on the side close to each other, and the slot is matched with the bolt (16).

4. The long-span steel truss support structure according to claim 3, wherein: The bidirectional threaded rod (2) is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating ring (20).

5. The long-span steel truss support structure according to claim 4, wherein: A plurality of anti-skid grooves are formed in the outer periphery of the rotating ring (20).

6. The long-span steel truss support structure according to claim 5, wherein: The guide rod (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting cap (21) at the end away from the connecting block one (4). The guide rod (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting cap (21) at the end away from the connecting block one (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Large-span steel frame supporting structure

    CN220301775U