Discharging device of fluidized bed
By designing a detachable fluidized bed discharge device, the problem of material bucket adhesion was solved by utilizing a support mechanism and a disassembly mechanism. This enabled convenient disassembly and cleaning of the material bucket, improved cleaning efficiency, and prevented product contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521111441.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-03
AI Technical Summary
After long-term operation, existing fluidized bed discharge devices are prone to material buckets sticking to the bed wall due to humidity, chemical reactions or high temperatures, forming clumps that contaminate the next batch of products and are inconvenient to disassemble and clean.
A detachable fluidized bed discharge device was designed. Through a support mechanism, a disassembly mechanism, and a reinforced connection mechanism, the material tank and the fluidized bed body can be detachably connected. The device uses components such as a cylinder-driven rotating rod and an internal hexagonal screw to simplify the disassembly and cleaning process of the material tank.
It effectively reduced the labor intensity of staff, improved the cleaning efficiency of material barrels, and avoided the risk of clumping and contaminating the next batch of products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223976421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a discharge device, and more particularly to a fluidized bed discharge device. Background Technology
[0002] This section provides only background information relevant to this disclosure and is not necessarily prior art.
[0003] A fluidized bed is a device for processing and drying granular materials. After processing, the material needs to be discharged. Common discharge methods include manual tilting discharge, lifting tilting discharge, tilting plate discharge, and manual vacuum discharge.
[0004] The prior art proposes a fluidized bed discharge device (CN218924639U). Although this solution can facilitate material discharge by adjusting the position of the material bucket, there are still some problems. The material bucket is installed on the support rod by a rotating rod, making it inconvenient to disassemble the whole. After long-term operation of the fluidized bed, particles may adhere to the bed wall or material bucket due to humidity, chemical reaction or high temperature, forming clumps that will contaminate the next batch of products if not cleaned regularly.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] Purpose of the invention: The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a fluidized bed discharge device to address the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model discloses a fluidized bed discharge device, comprising:
[0008] Support mechanisms are fixed on both sides of the fluidized bed body, and the support mechanisms are rotatably connected to the disassembly and assembly mechanism; a material bucket for receiving the fluidized bed discharge is located below the fluidized bed body, and the two sides of the material bucket are detachably connected to the disassembly and assembly mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes:
[0010] Fixed blocks are arranged on both sides of the fluidized bed body, and a support rod is fixedly provided at the lower part of the fixed block. The bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the base.
[0011] A connecting mechanism is slidably provided in the middle of the support rod. The connecting mechanism is rotatably connected to the disassembly mechanism. The disassembly mechanism is fixedly connected to the material bucket. The connecting mechanism is detachably connected to the material bucket through the disassembly mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes:
[0013] A limiting ring is slidably sleeved on the support rod. The limiting ring is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the disassembly and assembly mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, a retractable cylinder is also fixed to the lower part of the fixed block, and the retractable end of the cylinder is sleeved on the rotating rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes:
[0016] An assembly block is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the limiting ring, and an insert block is fixedly installed on the assembly block;
[0017] Connecting seats are fixed on both sides of the material barrel, and slots that match the inserts are provided on the connecting seats; the inserts are inserted into the slots.
[0018] Furthermore, the connecting seat, the insert block, and the assembly block are provided with through holes, and the inner sidewall of the through holes is provided with internal threads; the external thread of the hexagonal socket screw engages with the internal thread, and the hexagonal socket screw passes through the through holes and is threadedly connected to the connecting seat, the insert block, and the assembly block.
[0019] Furthermore, the material bucket and the fixing block are connected by a reinforced connection mechanism.
[0020] Furthermore, the reinforced connection mechanism includes:
[0021] A first fixing ring is fixed on the fixing block, and a collar is fitted on the first fixing ring. The collar is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope; the other end of the pull rope is detachably connected to the material bucket through a fastening mechanism.
[0022] Furthermore, the fastening mechanism includes:
[0023] A fixing box is fixed to the material barrel, the fixing box has an opening on the side, and a fixing cover is installed at the opening by screws;
[0024] The fixing cover has a through hole in the middle and is sleeved on the outer wall of the rope fixing tube.
[0025] The rope fixing tube has a hollow structure. One end of the pull rope is fixedly installed inside one end of the rope fixing tube, and the other end of the rope fixing tube is fixedly provided with a buckle.
[0026] The latch is detachably mounted on the second fixing ring fixed inside the fixing box.
[0027] Furthermore, a support seat is fixed on the base, and the support seat is located directly below the material bucket to support the material bucket.
[0028] Beneficial effects:
[0029] This utility model adopts a detachable design, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers when cleaning material buckets and improves the overall cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the advantages of the present invention in the above and / or other aspects will become clearer.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a fluidized bed discharge device.
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the back of the fluidized bed body.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixing box.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connector.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly block.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed cover.
[0037] In the picture:
[0038] 1. Fluidized bed body; 2. Fixing block; 21. First fixing ring; 22. Collar; 23. Pull rope; 3. Support rod; 4. Cylinder; 5. Limiting ring; 51. Rotating rod; 6. Base; 61. Support seat; 7. Material bucket; 71. Connecting seat; 72. Slot; 73. Assembly block; 74. Insert block; 75. Socket screw; 76. Fixing box; 761. Fixing cover; 77. Second fixing ring; 78. Rope fixing tube; 79. Lock. Detailed Implementation
[0039] This embodiment provides a fluidized bed discharge device, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the discharge device includes a fluidized bed body 1 and fixed blocks 2 symmetrically installed on the fluidized bed body 1. Support rods 3 are fixedly installed at the lower end of each fixed block 2. A material bucket 7 is provided at the lower end of the fluidized bed body 1. The material bucket 7 is movably sleeved with the support rod 3 through a limiting ring 5 fitted on the rotating rod 51. A cylinder 4 is installed at the lower end of each fixed block 2. The telescopic end of the cylinder 4 is fitted with the rotating rod 51. A disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided between the material bucket 7 and the rotating rod 51.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes connecting seats 71 symmetrically installed on both sides of the material barrel 7, and each connecting seat 71 has a slot 72.
[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the end of the rotating rod 51 away from the limiting ring 5 is rotatably connected to the assembly block 73. The assembly block 73 is fixedly installed with a plug 74 for insertion into the slot 72. The plug 74 on the assembly block 73 is inserted into the slot 72 and fixed by threaded insertion of the internal hexagonal screw 75.
[0042] In use, a connecting seat 71 is designed and installed on the material bucket 7. After the assembly block 73, which is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 51, is inserted, the assembly block 73, the insert block 74 and the slot 72 on the material bucket 7 are fixed together by the internal hexagon screw 75. If the inside of the material bucket 7 needs to be cleaned later, the internal hexagon screw 75 on the insert block 74 can be removed one by one to separate the material bucket 7 from the rotating rod 51, so that the material bucket 7 can be taken out and cleaned separately. This detachable design effectively reduces the labor intensity of the staff when cleaning the material bucket 7 and improves the overall cleaning efficiency.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism also includes a fixing box 76 installed on the material bin 7, such as... Figure 3 As shown, a second fixing ring 77 is fixedly installed inside the fixing box 76, and a first fixing ring 21 is fixedly installed on each fixing block 2. A collar 22 is fitted on each first fixing ring 21, and a pull rope 23 for connecting with the second fixing ring 77 is fixedly installed on each collar 22.
[0044] In use, by setting a fixing box 76 on the material bucket 7 that corresponds to the pull rope 23, and then separating the connection between the pull rope 23 and the fixing box 76 after the material bucket 7 and the rotating rod 51 are separated, the entire material bucket 7 can be completely separated from the fluidized bed body 1.
[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, the ends of the two pull ropes 23 away from the collar 22 are tied together and fixedly inserted into the inside of the rope tube 78.
[0046] The two pull ropes 23 are tied together at the joint, which improves the overall tensile strength. They are also inserted into the rope fixing tube 78 and fixed to the rope fixing tube 78, which facilitates subsequent disassembly and assembly operations.
[0047] The fixing box 76 is provided with a fixing cover 761, which is sleeved with the rope fixing tube 78. A lock 79 is fixedly installed at the end of the rope fixing tube 78 away from the pull rope 23, and the lock 79 is sleeved with the second fixing ring 77.
[0048] In use, the fixing cover 761 is fitted with the rope fixing tube 78, so that when the fixing cover 761 is removed from the fixing box 76, the fixing cover 761 can slide laterally along the surface of the rope fixing tube 78 for a certain distance, thereby creating a certain gap to facilitate the operation of the lock 79 by the staff.
[0049] The fixing cover 761 has several mounting holes evenly spaced on it, and the mounting holes on the fixing cover 761 are fixed to the fixing box 76 by screws.
[0050] The fixing cover 761 is connected to the fixing box 76 by screws to increase the connection strength between the cover and the fixing box 76.
[0051] A base 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod 3, and a support seat 61 is provided at the center of the base 6.
[0052] The support seat 61 on the base 6 is mainly used by workers to disassemble and assemble the material bucket 7 when it is moved down to the lowest position, so as to avoid the risk of accident caused by the sudden fall of the material bucket 7 when it is in a floating state during disassembly and assembly.
[0053] When in use, if the inside of the material bucket 7 needs to be cleaned later, first remove the screws on the fixing cover 761 one by one, manually disassemble the lock 79 and the second fixing ring 77, then adjust the material bucket 7 downwards until it is connected to the support seat 61 on the base 6. Simply follow the steps to remove the internal hexagon screws 75 on the insert block 74 one by one to separate the material bucket 7 from the rotating rod 51, so that the material bucket 7 can be taken out and cleaned separately. This detachable design effectively reduces the labor intensity of the staff when cleaning the material bucket 7 and improves the overall cleaning efficiency.
[0054] This utility model provides a concept and method for a fluidized bed discharge device. There are many methods and approaches to implement this technical solution. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model. All components not explicitly stated in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technology.
Claims
1. A fluidized bed discharge apparatus characterized by, The utility model relates to a fluidized bed with detachable material barrel, including: Supporting mechanism fixed on both sides of fluidized bed body (1), the supporting mechanism is rotatably connected with dismounting mechanism, material barrel (7) for receiving fluidized bed discharge is arranged below the fluidized bed body (1), both sides of the material barrel (7) are detachably connected with the dismounting mechanism.
2. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The supporting mechanism includes: Fixed block (2) arranged on both sides of the fluidized bed body (1), the lower part of the fixed block (2) is fixed with support rod (3), and the bottom of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected with base (6); The middle part of the support rod (3) is slidably provided with connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is rotatably connected with the dismounting mechanism, the dismounting mechanism is fixedly connected with the material barrel (7), and the connecting mechanism is detachably connected with the material barrel (7) through the dismounting mechanism.
3. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The connecting mechanism includes: Limiting ring (5) slidably sleeved on the support rod (3), one end of the limiting ring (5) is fixedly connected with rotating rod (51), and the other end of the rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected with the dismounting mechanism.
4. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The lower part of the fixed block (2) is further fixed with telescopic air cylinder (4), and the telescopic end of the air cylinder (4) is sleeved on the rotating rod (51).
5. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The dismounting mechanism includes: Assembly block (73) rotatably connected with the end of the rotating rod (51) away from the limiting ring (5), the assembly block (73) is fixedly provided with plug block (74) on it; Connecting seat (71) fixed on both sides of the material barrel (7), the connecting seat (71) is provided with plug groove (72) matched with the plug block (74); the plug block (74) is inserted and mounted in the plug groove (72).
6. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The connecting seat (71), the plug block (74) and the assembly block (73) are provided with through holes, and the inner side wall of the through hole is provided with internal thread; the external thread of the internal hexagonal screw rod (75) is engaged with the internal thread, and the internal hexagonal screw rod (75) is threadedly connected with the connecting seat (71), the plug block (74) and the assembly block (73) through the through hole.
7. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein, The material barrel (7) and the fixed block (2) are connected through the reinforcing connecting mechanism.
8. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The reinforcing connecting mechanism includes: First fixed ring (21) fixed on the fixed block (2), sleeve ring (22) is sleeved on the first fixed ring (21), and one end of the sleeve ring (22) is fixedly connected with pull rope (23); the other end of the pull rope (23) is detachably connected with the material barrel (7) through buckle connecting mechanism.
9. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein, The buckle connecting mechanism includes: Fixed box (76) fixed on the material barrel (7), the fixed box (76) is provided with fixed cover (761) on the opening through screw installation; The fixed cover (761) is provided with through hole in the middle, and is sleeved on the outer side wall of fixed rope pipe (78); The fixed rope pipe (78) is a hollow structure, one end of the pull rope (23) is fixedly arranged in the inside of one end of the fixed rope pipe (78), and the other end of the fixed rope pipe (78) is fixedly provided with lock buckle (79); The lock buckle (79) is detachably mounted on the second fixed ring (77) fixedly arranged in the fixed box (76).
10. A fluid bed discharge apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein, A supporting seat (61) is fixed on the base (6) and located directly below the material bucket (7) for supporting the material bucket (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fluidized bed discharging device and fluidized bed
CN218924639U