Fertilizing device capable of adjusting fertilizing amount

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device capable of adjusting the fertilizing amount. The device comprises a fertilizer box, the bottom of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a discharging box, the back face of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a back plate, the front face of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a front plate, the bottom of the back plate is fixedly connected with two sets of first supporting legs, and the bottom ends of the first supporting legs are fixedly connected with front wheels. A first driving belt wheel is installed on the left side of one set of front wheels, two sets of second supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front plate, universal wheels are installed at the bottom ends of the second supporting legs, a discharging mechanism is arranged in the discharging box, and a discharging groove is formed in the upper end of the discharging box in a penetrating mode. An adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the discharging box, the position of the metal plate is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, the discharging amount can be adjusted when the material blocking plate rotates, and therefore the equipment can adjust the fertilizing amount according to the soil requirement.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of fertilizing device of adjustable fertilizing amount. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilization refers to the fertilizer is applied to soil or sprayed on plants, provides the nutrient required by plant, and maintains and improves the agricultural technical measures of soil fertility.The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, cultivate fertility and improve economic benefits, so reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means to guarantee food security and maintain the sustainable development of agriculture.The main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so as to select appropriate fertilizer, estimate the required fertilizer amount, and determine the fertilization time and fertilization mode.With the development of modern precision agriculture, precise fertilization has also been rapidly developed and will become an important fertilization mode.

[0003] However, the fertilization amount of part of existing fertilizing equipment cannot be adjusted, so the fertilization amount cannot be adjusted according to soil demand. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fertilizing device of adjustable fertilizing amount to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizing device of adjustable fertilizing amount, comprising: fertilizer box, the bottom of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with discharge box, the back of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with back plate, the front of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with front plate, the bottom of the back plate is fixedly connected with first support leg, and the first support leg is provided with two groups, the bottom of first support leg is installed with front wheel, a group of front wheel left side is installed with first driving pulley, the bottom of the front plate is fixedly connected with second support leg, and the second support leg is provided with two groups, the bottom of second support leg is installed with universal wheel, the inside of discharge box is provided with discharging mechanism, the upper end of discharge box is penetrated and is provided with discharge chute, and the discharge chute is provided with multiple groups, the upper end of discharge box is provided with adjusting mechanism, and the first driving pulley is sleeved with first belt on the side surface.

[0006] Further, the discharging mechanism includes first rotating rod rotatably connected inside the discharge box, includes blocking plate fixedly connected on the side surface of first rotating rod, includes metal plate slidably connected with first rotating rod, includes blocking block fixedly connected on the right side of metal plate, and includes first driven pulley fixedly connected on the left end of first rotating rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a first vertical plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding box, and the first vertical plate is provided with two sets of nuts. A lead screw is slidably connected to the left side of the first vertical plate, and a nut is threadedly connected to the circumferential side of the lead screw, and two sets of nuts are provided.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes a long rod fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw, including a second vertical plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed box, and the second vertical plate is provided in two sets. The long rod is slidably connected to the corresponding second vertical plate. The adjustment mechanism also includes a magnetic rod fixedly connected between the two sets of the long rods, and the magnetic rod is provided in multiple sets.

[0009] Furthermore, the fertilizer tank is equipped with a stirring mechanism, which includes a second rotating rod rotatably connected inside the fertilizer tank and a stirring rod fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes a limiting ring fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second rotating rod. Two sets of the limiting ring are provided, and a second driven pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a second driving pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of the first driven pulley, and a second belt is sleeved on the circumferential side of the second driven pulley, with the second belt sleeved on the second driving pulley.

[0012] Furthermore, the fertilizer box is hinged to a lid at the top, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the lid, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the top of the front plate, with two sets of handrails provided.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This invention allows for the adjustment of the metal plate position via an adjustment mechanism, thereby enabling the adjustment of the material feed rate when the baffle plate rotates. This allows the equipment to adjust the amount of fertilizer applied according to soil requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the blasting structure of the feeding mechanism;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and lower feed boxes;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the central adjustment mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Fertilizer bin; 2. Feeding bin; 3. Back plate; 4. Front plate; 5. First support leg; 6. Front wheel; 7. First drive pulley; 8. Second support leg; 9. Caster wheel; 10. Feeding mechanism; 101. First rotating rod; 102. Baffle plate; 103. Metal plate; 104. Baffle block; 105. First driven pulley; 11. Feeding trough; 12. Adjustment mechanism; 121. First upright plate; 122. Lead screw; 123. Nut; 124. Long rod; 125. Second upright plate; 126. Magnetic rod; 13. First belt; 14. Stirring mechanism; 141. Second rotating rod; 142. Stirring rod; 143. Limiting ring; 15. Second driven pulley; 16. Second drive pulley; 17. Second belt; 18. Box cover; 19. Handle; 20. Handrail. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-5 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the blasting structure of the feeding mechanism; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle and lower feed boxes; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the central adjustment mechanism; Figure 5 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism is shown. A fertilizer applicator with adjustable fertilizer application rate includes: a fertilizer box 1, a discharge box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 being open so that fertilizer can fall directly onto the discharge box 2, a back plate 3 fixedly connected to the back of the fertilizer box 1, a front plate 4 fixedly connected to the front of the fertilizer box 1, and a first support leg 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the back plate 3. Two sets of the first support legs 5 are provided, with a front wheel 6 installed at the bottom of each first support leg 5. A first drive pulley 7 is installed on the left side of one set of front wheels 6. Wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the axle of front wheel 6, so the first drive pulley 7 can rotate with front wheel 6. The bottom of front plate 4 is fixedly connected to a second support leg 8, and two sets of the second support leg 8 are provided. A universal wheel 9 is installed at the bottom of the second support leg 8. The material box 2 is provided with a material feeding mechanism 10. The upper end of the material box 2 is provided with a material feeding groove 11, and multiple sets of material feeding grooves 11 are provided. The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the material feeding groove 11 are arc-shaped. The upper end of the material box 2 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 12. The first belt 13 is sleeved on the side of the first drive pulley 7.

[0023] The feeding mechanism 10 includes a first rotating rod 101 rotatably connected inside the feeding box 2, a baffle plate 102 fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod 101, and multiple sets of baffle plates 102 are provided. When the baffle plate 102 is driven by the first rotating rod 101, it will rotate against the inner wall of the feeding groove 11. It also includes a metal plate 103 slidably connected to the first rotating rod 101, and multiple sets of metal plates 103 are provided. The metal plates 103 are made of magnetically attractable metal. It also includes a baffle block 104 fixedly connected to the right side of the metal plate 103, and four sets of baffle blocks 104 are provided. The distance between every two sets of baffle blocks 104 is the same as the thickness of the baffle plate 102. Finally, it includes a first driven pulley 105 fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating rod 101, and a first belt 13 is sleeved with the first driven pulley 105.

[0024] The adjustment mechanism 12 includes a first vertical plate 121 fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding box 2, and the first vertical plate 121 is provided with two sets. A lead screw 122 is slidably connected to the left side of the first vertical plate 121, and a nut 123 is threadedly connected to the circumferential side of the lead screw 122. Two sets of nuts 123 are provided, and the two sets of nuts 123 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the first vertical plate 121.

[0025] The adjustment mechanism 12 also includes a long rod 124 fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw 122, and a second vertical plate 125 fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed box 2. The second vertical plate 125 is provided in two sets. The long rod 124 is slidably connected to the corresponding second vertical plate 125. The adjustment mechanism 12 also includes a magnetic rod 126 fixedly connected between the two sets of long rods 124. The magnetic rod 126 is provided in multiple sets. The second vertical plate 125 can improve the stability of the long rod 124. The magnetic force of the magnetic rod 126 can attract the metal plate 103, thereby preventing the metal plate 103 from sliding to the right at will without affecting the rotation of the metal plate 103.

[0026] The fertilizer tank 1 is equipped with a stirring mechanism 14. The stirring mechanism 14 includes a second rotating rod 141 rotatably connected inside the fertilizer tank 1, and a stirring rod 142 fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod 141.

[0027] The stirring mechanism 14 also includes a limiting ring 143 fixedly connected to the side of the second rotating rod 141. Two sets of limiting rings 143 are provided. The second driven pulley 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second rotating rod 141. The two sets of limiting rings 143 are located on the left and right sides of the fertilizer box 1, respectively. The second rotating rod 141 can be limited by the setting of the limiting rings 143.

[0028] The left end of the first driven pulley 105 is fixedly connected to the second driving pulley 16, and the second belt 17 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the second driven pulley 105. The second belt 17 is sleeved with the second driving pulley 16.

[0029] The fertilizer box 1 is hinged to the top of the lid 18, and the lid 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the handle 19. The front panel 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the handle 20, and there are two sets of handles 20. The lid 18 can prevent the fertilizer inside the fertilizer box 1 from spilling out.

[0030] In summary, the fertilizer applicator with adjustable fertilizer application rate provided by this utility model, when in operation, the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 1 and then the fertilizer box 1 is pushed. At this time, the front wheel 6 and the universal wheel 9 rotate. When the front wheel 6 rotates, it drives the first active belt pulley 7 to rotate. The first active belt pulley 7 drives the first driven belt pulley 105 to rotate through the first belt 13. At this time, the first rotating rod 101 drives the baffle plate 102 to rotate. When the baffle plate 102 rotates, it can drive the fertilizer to fall from the inside of the discharge trough 11. By rotating the nut 123, the position of the lead screw 122 on the first upright plate 121 can be adjusted. At this time, the position of the magnetic rod 126 can be adjusted. When the magnetic rod 126 is adjusted to the right, the magnetic rod 126 can drive the metal plate 103 to slide to the right. At this time, the baffle plate 102 is embedded in the gap between the two sets of baffle blocks 104. By adjusting the depth of the baffle plate 102 embedded between the two sets of baffle blocks 104, the amount of material discharged when the baffle plate 102 rotates can be adjusted.

[0031] When the first driven pulley 105 rotates, the second driving pulley 16 rotates synchronously. When the second driving pulley 16 rotates, it drives the second driven pulley 15 to rotate through the second belt 17. The second driven pulley 15 drives the second rotating rod 141 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating rod 141 can drive the stirring rod 142 to rotate. At this time, the stirring rod 142 can stir the fertilizer and break up the clumps of fertilizer.

Claims

1. A fertilizer application device capable of adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied, characterized by, Include: The fertilizer box (1), the bottom fixed connection has a discharging box (2), the back fixed connection has a back plate (3) to the fertilizer box (1), the front fixed connection has a front plate (4) to the fertilizer box (1), the bottom fixed connection has a first support leg (5) to the back plate (3), and the first support leg (5) is provided with two groups, the bottom end mounting has a front wheel (6) to the first support leg (5), a group of front wheel (6) left side mounting has a first driving pulley (7), the bottom fixed connection has a second support leg (8) to the front plate (4), and the second support leg (8) is provided with two groups, the bottom end mounting has a universal wheel (9) to the second support leg (8), the inside of the discharging box (2) is provided with a discharging mechanism (10), the upper end of the discharging box (2) is provided with a discharging groove (11), and the discharging groove (11) is provided with a plurality of groups, the upper end of the discharging box (2) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (12), the first driving pulley (7) is sleeved with a first belt (13) on the side surface.

2. The fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The discharging mechanism (10) includes a first rotating rod (101) rotatably connected inside the discharging box (2), a blocking plate (102) fixedly connected to the side surface of the first rotating rod (101), a metal plate (103) slidably connected with the first rotating rod (101), a blocking block (104) fixedly connected to the right side of the metal plate (103), and a first driven pulley (105) fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating rod (101).

3. The fertilizer application device of claim 2, wherein, The adjusting mechanism (12) includes a first vertical plate (121) fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharging box (2), and the first vertical plate (121) is provided with two groups, the left side of the first vertical plate (121) is slidably connected with a lead screw (122), the lead screw (122) is threadedly connected with a nut (123) on the side surface, and the nut (123) is provided with two groups.

4. The fertilizer application device of claim 3, wherein The adjusting mechanism (12) further includes a long rod (124) fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw (122), a second vertical plate (125) fixedly connected to the upper end of the discharging box (2), and the second vertical plate (125) is provided with two groups, the long rod (124) is slidably connected with the corresponding second vertical plate (125), and the adjusting mechanism (12) further includes a magnetic bar (126) fixedly connected between the two groups of long rods (124), and the magnetic bar (126) is provided with a plurality of groups.

5. The fertilizer application device of claim 4, wherein The inside of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (14), and the stirring mechanism (14) includes a second rotating rod (141) rotatably connected inside the fertilizer box (1), and a stirring rod (142) fixedly connected to the side surface of the second rotating rod (141).

6. The fertilizer application device of claim 5, wherein, The stirring mechanism (14) further includes a limiting ring (143) fixedly connected to the side surface of the second rotating rod (141), the limiting ring (143) is provided with two groups, and the left end of the second rotating rod (141) is fixedly connected with a second driven pulley (15).

7. The fertilizer application device of claim 6, wherein, The first driven pulley (105) left end fixed connection has the second driving pulley (16), the second driven pulley (15) week side surface sleeve joint has the second belt (17), the second belt (17) and the second driving pulley (16) sleeve joint.

8. The fertilizer application apparatus of claim 7, wherein The fertilizer box (1) upper end articulates has the box cover (18), the box cover (18) upper end fixed connection has the handle (19), the front plate (4) upper end fixed connection has the handrail (20), and handrail (20) sets up two groups.

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