Heat preservation type vegetable planting box

By designing an easy-to-operate insulated vegetable planting box, the problems of insufficient transportation and light supplementation in existing devices have been solved, realizing convenient and efficient vegetable planting.

CN223979215UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing off-season vegetable growing equipment has shortcomings in terms of transportation and supplemental lighting, which increases the amount of manual labor and cannot completely replace sunlight photosynthesis.

Method used

An insulated vegetable growing box was designed, which includes a movable growing rack, a misting nozzle, an adjustable growth lamp, and a drain valve. The hand crank makes it easy to move or store vegetables, and provides uniform spraying and supplemental lighting to ensure the convenience and efficiency of the vegetable growing environment.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient removal and storage of vegetables, ensures uniform water supply and sufficient light, and improves the convenience and yield of vegetable cultivation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation type vegetable planting box which comprises a heat preservation box, a planting bracket and a water tank, two-way lead screws are rotationally arranged on the two sides of the inner top wall of the heat preservation box, a hand crank is arranged at one end of each two-way lead screw, and the two ends of each two-way lead screw are symmetrically connected with threaded seats in a threaded mode. The planting brackets are installed at the lower ends of the threaded seats and located in the heat preservation box, the water tank is installed on the top of the heat preservation box, the water tank is communicated with a water pipe through a water pump, and the water pipe extends into the heat preservation box. The vegetable planting box relates to the technical field of vegetable planting boxes, the planting box can be conveniently operated to move out or store vegetables, the vegetables can be uniformly sprayed and irrigated, and the convenience of vegetable planting is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting boxes, specifically an insulated vegetable planting box. Background Technology

[0002] Off-season vegetables are typically grown indoors or in greenhouses, especially delicate varieties that require specific humidity, light, and ventilation conditions. A search revealed CN215122552U, a publication on automated container vegetable cultivation equipment. This equipment replaces traditional greenhouse cultivation with container-based methods, solving problems such as the inability to transport vegetables and difficulties in water delivery. It also allows for the cultivation of off-season vegetables in complex environments, including strong winds and heavy rains that can damage greenhouses, greatly improving the device's practicality. However, this device makes it inconvenient to move or store vegetables during cultivation, requiring manual handling and operation, significantly increasing labor costs. Furthermore, the supplemental lighting alone cannot completely replace sunlight for photosynthesis. Therefore, improvements are needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation and to overcome the current technical defects, this utility model provides an easy-to-use heat-insulated vegetable planting box. This planting box can be easily operated to move or store vegetables, and can evenly spray and irrigate vegetables, thus improving the convenience of vegetable planting.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: The heat-insulated vegetable planting box provided by this solution includes a heat-insulated box, a planting bracket and a water tank. The heat-insulated box has a double-acting screw rod rotatably installed on both sides of the inner top wall. One end of the double-acting screw rod is provided with a hand crank. The two ends of the double-acting screw rod are symmetrically threaded to threaded seats. The planting bracket is installed at the lower end of the threaded seat and located inside the heat-insulated box. The water tank is installed on the top of the heat-insulated box. A water pipe is connected to the water tank through a water pump. The water pipe extends into the heat-insulated box.

[0005] Preferred technical solution 1: The planting bracket is provided with a fixed mesh frame, and multiple sets of planting pots can be detachably installed in the fixed mesh frame. Multiple sets of atomizing spray pipes are provided on both sides of the water pipe from top to bottom, and the multiple sets of atomizing spray pipes correspond to the multiple sets of planting pots.

[0006] Preferred technical solution 2: The inner walls of the insulated box are provided with multiple sets of adjustable mounting racks at intervals. Plant growth supplement lights are installed on the adjustable mounting racks, and the multiple sets of plant growth supplement lights correspond to the multiple sets of planting pots.

[0007] Preferred technical solution 3: A ventilation hood is provided on one side of the top of the insulated box, and a drain valve is provided at the bottom of the insulated box.

[0008] Preferred technical solution four: One end of the planting bracket is provided with a door panel, and an observation window is installed on the door panel. The insulated box is provided with door openings on both sides that are adapted to the door panel.

[0009] Preferred technical solution five: The lower ends of both sides inside the insulated box shown are equipped with guide wheels for guiding and supporting the planting bracket.

[0010] Preferred technical solution six: The interior of the insulation box is filled with foam and rock wool materials, and the bottom of the insulation box is equipped with universal brake casters around its perimeter.

[0011] The beneficial effects achieved by this utility model using the above structure are as follows: The advantages of this utility model, a heat-insulated vegetable planting box, are:

[0012] 1. The hand crank drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, which makes it easy to move the planting tray and the planting pot out of the heat preservation box. This allows the vegetables to be moved out during the day when there is plenty of sunshine to promote their growth, and to be moved back into the heat preservation box for protection during rainy days.

[0013] 2. The combination of the water tank and the atomizing spray nozzle allows for the even spraying of fine water mist onto the vegetables, ensuring that the roots receive sufficient moisture. Simultaneously, the drain valve at the bottom of the water tank effectively removes excess water, preventing waterlogging and its adverse effects on the plant roots.

[0014] 3. The adjustable plant growth supplemental lighting system ensures sufficient light source even in low-light environments, promoting photosynthesis in vegetables and providing additional insulation, thereby improving vegetable growth and increasing yield. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of the water tank of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the planting bracket of this utility model.

[0021] The components include: 1. Insulation box; 2. Planting bracket; 3. Water tank; 4. Two-way screw; 5. Threaded seat; 6. Water pipe; 7. Fixed mesh frame; 8. Planting pot; 9. Atomizing spray pipe; 10. Adjustable mounting bracket; 11. Plant growth supplement light; 12. Hand crank; 13. Ventilation hood; 14. Drain valve; 15. Door panel; 16. Observation window; 17. Doorway; 18. Guide wheel; 19. Universal brake caster. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] As per the instruction manual Figure 1-5 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: The heat-insulating vegetable planting box provided by this solution includes a heat-insulating box 1, a planting bracket 2, and a planting tray. The heat-insulating box 1 is filled with foam and rock wool materials to improve the heat preservation effect. The inner top wall of the heat-insulating box 1 is provided with a two-way screw rod 4 on both sides. The two-way screw rod 4 is symmetrically threaded to the two ends of the screw rod 4 with threaded seats 5. The planting tray 2 is installed at the lower end of the threaded seats 5 and is located inside the heat-insulating box 1. The lower ends of both sides of the heat-insulating box 1 are provided with guide wheels 18 for guiding and supporting the planting tray 2. The planting tray 2 is provided with a fixed mesh frame 7. Multiple sets of planting pots 8 can be detachably installed in the fixed mesh frame 7. One end of the two-way screw rod 4 is provided with a hand crank 12. One end of the planting tray 2 is provided with a door panel 15. The door panel 15 is provided with an observation window 16. The two sides of the heat-insulating box 1 are provided with door openings 17 that are compatible with the door panel 15.

[0026] Turning the hand crank 12 drives the double-ended lead screw 4 to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded seat 5 to move the planting bracket 2 in opposite directions, removing the planting bracket 2 from the heat preservation box 1. Then, the planting pot 8 placed on the planting bracket 2 is removed from the heat preservation box 1, allowing the planted vegetables to grow naturally. At the same time, the planting pot 8 placed on the planting bracket 2 can also be removed for trimming and other operations.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] Based on Example 1, in order to facilitate uniform spray irrigation for vegetable cultivation inside the insulated box, as per the instruction manual... Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, a water tank 3 is installed on the top of the heat preservation box 1. A water pipe 6 is connected to the water tank 3 through a water pump. The water pipe 6 extends into the heat preservation box 1. Multiple sets of atomizing spray pipes 9 are arranged on both sides of the water pipe 6 from top to bottom. The multiple sets of atomizing spray pipes 9 correspond to multiple sets of planting pots 8. A drain valve 14 is provided at the bottom of the heat preservation box 1.

[0029] Turn on the water pump to spray the water in the water tank 3 through the atomizing nozzle 9 to provide a fine water mist to the vegetables in the planting pot 8, ensuring that the water penetrates evenly to the plant roots and increasing the humidity of the planting environment. Open the drain valve 14 to drain the remaining water in the heat preservation box 1 to prevent the water from accumulating and affecting the planting.

[0030] Example 3

[0031] Based on Example 1, in order to facilitate the insulation of vegetables in the insulated box and provide effective photosynthesis, as per the instruction manual... Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the bottom of the heat preservation box 1 is equipped with universal brake casters 19 around the perimeter, and the top of the heat preservation box 1 is equipped with a ventilation hood 13. Multiple sets of adjustable mounting racks 10 are spaced apart on the two inner side walls of the heat preservation box 1. Plant growth supplement lights 11 are installed on the adjustable mounting racks 10, and the multiple sets of plant growth supplement lights 11 correspond to the multiple sets of planting pots 8.

[0032] In rainy or snowy weather or when the outdoor temperature is low, the insulated box 1 can be moved indoors, and the vegetables in the planting pot 8 can be placed in the insulated box 1 for insulation. At this time, the power can be turned on and the plant growth supplement light 11 can be turned on to provide light to the vegetables, promote photosynthesis, and assist in the growth of the vegetables.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, material, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, material, or apparatus.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat retaining vegetable planting box comprising a heat retaining box (1), characterized in that: Also include planting bracket (2) and water tank (3), the heat preservation box (1) is provided with two-way screw rod (4) on both sides of the top wall, one end of the two-way screw rod (4) is provided with hand crank (12), both ends of the two-way screw rod (4) are symmetrically connected with threaded seat (5), the planting bracket (2) is respectively installed at the lower end of the threaded seat (5) and located in the heat preservation box (1), the water tank (3) is installed on the top of the heat preservation box (1), the water tank (3) is communicated with water pipe (6) through water pump, the water pipe (6) extends into the heat preservation box (1); The planting bracket (2) is provided with fixed net frame (7), a plurality of groups of planting pots (8) are detachably installed in the fixed net frame (7), a plurality of groups of atomizing spray pipes (9) are provided on both sides of the water pipe (6) from top to bottom, and a plurality of groups of the atomizing spray pipes (9) correspond to a plurality of groups of the planting pots (8).

2. The incubation type vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of adjustable mounting racks (10) are provided between the two inner side walls of the heat preservation box (1), and the plant growth light supplementing lamps (11) are installed on the adjustable mounting racks (10), and a plurality of groups of the plant growth light supplementing lamps (11) correspond to a plurality of groups of the planting pots (8).

3. The incubation type vegetable planting box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A ventilation cover (13) is arranged on one side of the top of the heat preservation box (1), and a drain valve (14) is arranged at the lower bottom of the heat preservation box (1).

4. The incubation type vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the planting bracket (2) is provided with door plate (15), the door plate (15) is provided with observation window (16), and the both sides of the heat preservation box (1) are provided with door hole (17) matched with the door plate (15).

5. The incubation type vegetable planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of the heat preservation box (1) are provided with guide wheels (18) at the lower end for guiding and supporting the planting bracket (2).

6. The incubation type vegetable planting box according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat preservation box (1) is provided with universal brake moving wheels (19) around.

7. A thermally insulated vegetable growing box according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The heat preservation box (1) is filled with foam and rock wool insulation material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Container vegetable automatic planting equipment

    CN215122552U