Bird monitoring device based on infrared induction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a migrant bird monitoring device based on infrared induction, which belongs to the technical field of migrant bird monitoring and comprises a mounting plate, a fixed side plate, a mounting nail, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a fixed block, a bird nest, a bolt, a mounting block, a T-shaped box, a height adjusting component and an infrared detection component. The fixing side plate is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the mounting plate, the mounting nail is arranged in the fixing side plate, the second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the mounting block, the fixing block is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting plate, the bolt is rotationally connected into the second rotating rod and the fixing block, and the height adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting plate. The infrared detection assembly is arranged in the bird nest, the height adjusting assembly is arranged, the folding function is achieved through a rotating mechanism, the bird nest at the high position can be lowered to the low position, and the problems that due to the fact that a traditional artificial bird nest is usually installed at the high position, equipment and the bird nest are difficult to maintain, and safety risks are caused are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a migratory bird monitoring device based on infrared sensing, belonging to the field of migratory bird monitoring technology. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, the number of birds worldwide has been declining, and the situation regarding biodiversity is severe. In order to study the overall situation affecting migratory bird activities, ecologists need to monitor these activities. Currently, common monitoring methods include placing artificial bird nests and installing monitoring equipment inside the nests to analyze and observe bird activities.

[0003] However, current artificial bird nests are generally located in high places, which makes the maintenance of the equipment and the nests extremely difficult. Staff must use climbing tools, such as ladders, to climb to high places for maintenance. This process is not only tedious but also dangerous. In addition, existing detection equipment cannot monitor the body temperature of migratory birds that fall into the nest in a timely manner, making it impossible to study the relationship between bird diseases and body temperature.

[0004] Therefore, a new infrared sensing-based migratory bird monitoring device is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an infrared sensing-based migratory bird monitoring device to solve the above-mentioned problems. The height adjustment component allows the bird nest installed at a high location to be removed, enabling maintenance of the equipment inside the nest and thus alleviating the problem of the bird nest being difficult to repair due to its high location.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a migratory bird monitoring device based on infrared sensing, comprising a mounting plate, a fixed side plate, mounting nails, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a fixing block, a bird's nest, bolts, a mounting block, and a T-shaped box, and further comprising a height adjustment component and an infrared detection component. The fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting plate, the mounting nails are disposed inside the fixed side plate, the mounting block is fixedly installed on the lower part of the T-shaped box, a square groove is provided on the lower part of the bird's nest, the top of the T-shaped box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the bird's nest, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting block, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting block, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate, the bolts are rotatably connected to the second rotating rod and the fixing block, the height adjustment component is disposed on the upper part of the mounting plate, and the infrared detection component is disposed inside the bird's nest.

[0007] Preferably, the concave rod is used to connect the mounting block and the block body, so that the bird's nest can be in a stable and balanced state. The height adjustment component includes a block body fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting plate. Both the mounting block and the block body have square through slots inside. The mounting plate has a concave rod on the outside. The upper end of the concave rod is inserted into the square through slot inside the mounting block, and the lower end of the concave rod is inserted into the square through slot inside the block body.

[0008] Preferably, when the square insert is inserted into the square slot, the connecting side plate is fixed. With the connecting side plate fixed, the first rotating rod can stand stably on the mounting plate. The connecting side plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod. A guide rod slides between the inner and outer walls of the connecting side plate. A pressure plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide rod. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod. The spring is located between the pressure plate and the connecting side plate. A square slot is opened at the upper part of the mounting plate. A square insert is fixedly installed at the lower part of the pressure plate. The square insert is inserted into the square slot.

[0009] Preferably, the power bank can power the pocket infrared thermal imager via a charging cable. The pocket infrared thermal imager is an existing device capable of detecting animal body temperature. At the same time, the device can connect to a wireless network, so that the video and body temperature data it captures can be sent to the user immediately. The infrared detection component includes a pocket infrared thermal imager fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bird's nest. A power bank is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bird's nest, and a charging cable is connected to the charging port of the pocket infrared thermal imager at the interface of the power bank.

[0010] Preferably, the perching bar is designed to facilitate birds landing, the perching bar is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bird's nest, a groove plate is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the bird's nest, the side wall of the T-shaped box has a through groove, a scraper is provided inside the T-shaped box, and a limiting side plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the T-shaped box.

[0011] Preferably, the T-shaped box is used to collect bird droppings. The collection of droppings helps researchers analyze the pathological characteristics of birds. A screw is rotatably connected between the limiting side plates. An L-shaped connecting plate is screwed onto the outer surface of the screw. A baffle is provided on the outside of the through groove. One end of the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, the square knob is designed to facilitate the user's rotation of the lead screw, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle and the outer surface of the scraper. A square knob is inserted inside the limiting side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the wireless network card is an existing device that can generate a wireless signal when inserted into the power bank interface. The side wall of the square knob is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, and the wireless network card is installed at the power bank interface.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The height adjustment component is designed to fold by rotating, which lowers the height of bird nests located at high positions. This avoids the problem that the maintenance of existing artificial bird nests is usually very laborious and dangerous due to their high installation.

[0016] 2. The infrared detection component allows researchers to study bird diseases by detecting feces and body temperature, thus alleviating the problem that existing detection devices cannot detect the body temperature of migratory birds that fall into the nest in a timely manner, which makes it impossible to study the relationship between bird diseases and body temperature. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the use of the height adjustment component in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the infrared detection component in this practical application.

[0021] Figure 5 For practical purposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the image.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Height adjustment assembly; 201. Block; 202. Concave rod; 203. Connecting side plate; 204. Guide rod; 205. Pressure plate; 206. Spring; 207. Square slot; 208. Square insert rod; 3. Infrared detection assembly; 301. Pocket infrared thermal imager; 302. Power bank; 303. Stop rod; 304. Scraper; 305. Lead screw; 306. L-shaped connecting plate; 307. Baffle; 308. Connecting rod; 309. Wireless network card; 310. Limiting side plate; 4. Fixed side plate; 5. Mounting nail; 6. First rotating rod; 7. Second rotating rod; 8. Fixing block; 9. Bird's nest; 10. Bolt; 11. Mounting block; 12. T-shaped box. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, an infrared sensing-based migratory bird monitoring device includes a mounting plate 1, a fixed side plate 4, mounting nails 5, a first rotating rod 6, a second rotating rod 7, a fixing block 8, a bird's nest 9, bolts 10, a mounting block 11, and a T-shaped box 12. The device is characterized by further including a height adjustment assembly 2 and an infrared detection assembly 3. The fixed side plate 4 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting plate 1. The mounting nails 5 are disposed inside the fixed side plate 4. The mounting block 11 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the T-shaped box 12. A square groove is formed in the lower part of the bird's nest 9. The top of the T-shaped box 12 is connected to the bird's nest 9. The lower part is fixedly connected, the first rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting block 11, the second rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the mounting block 11, the fixing block 8 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate 1, the bolt 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second rotating rod 7 and the fixing block 8, the height adjustment component 2 is set on the upper part of the mounting plate 1, and the infrared detection component 3 is set inside the bird nest 9. The height-adjustable setting component makes it easy to remove the bird nest installed at high altitude, which is convenient for maintenance of the equipment inside the nest and effectively solves the problem that the bird nest is difficult to repair due to being hung high.

[0025] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the height adjustment assembly 2 includes a block 201 fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate 1. Both the mounting block 11 and the block 201 have square through slots inside. A concave rod 202 is provided on the outside of the mounting plate 1. The upper end of the concave rod 202 is inserted into the square through slot inside the mounting block 11, and the lower end of the concave rod 202 is inserted into the square through slot inside the block 201. A connecting side plate 203 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating rod 6. A guide rod 204 slides between the inner and outer walls of the connecting side plate 203. A pressure plate 205 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the guide rod 204. A spring 206 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 204, located between the pressure plate 205 and the connecting side plate 203. A square slot 207 is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate 1. A square insert rod 208 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the pressure plate 205. The square insert rod 208 is inserted into... Within the square slot 207, when the user needs to maintain the equipment inside the bird's nest 9, they pull the concave rod 202 to disengage its upper and lower ends from the square slot. Then, by pulling the guide rod 204, the user moves the pressure plate 205 upward. As the pressure plate 205 moves upward, it causes the insertion rod to disengage from the square slot 207. With the insertion rod disengaged, the first rotating rod 6 is released from its limit and can rotate. The rotating rod is then rotated until it is flush with the ground. The bolt 10 is then loosened, releasing the second rotating rod 7 from its limit. Continuing to move the rod makes the first rotating rod 6 and the second rotating rod 7 parallel, bringing the bird's nest 9, which was originally located at a high position, to the ground. This makes it easier for the user to maintain the equipment inside the bird's nest 9, thus alleviating the problem that maintaining the equipment and the bird's nest 9 is very laborious and dangerous because existing artificial bird's nests 9 are generally installed at high positions.

[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, the infrared detection component 3 includes a pocket infrared thermal imager 301 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bird's nest 9. A power bank 302 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bird's nest 9. A charging cable is connected to the charging port of the pocket infrared thermal imager 301 at the interface of the power bank 302. A perching rod 303 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bird's nest 9. A slotted plate is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the bird's nest 9. A through slot is opened on the side wall of the T-shaped box 12. A scraper 304 is provided inside the T-shaped box 12. A limiting side plate 310 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the T-shaped box 12. A lead screw 30 is rotatably connected between the limiting side plates 310. 5. An L-shaped connecting plate 306 is screwed onto the outer surface of the lead screw 305. A baffle 307 is provided on the outside of the through groove. One end of the L-shaped connecting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the baffle 307. A connecting rod 308 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baffle 307 and the outer surface of the scraper 304. A square knob is inserted through the limiting side plate 310. The side wall of the square knob is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 305. A wireless network card 309 is installed at the interface of the power bank 302. The user can connect the pocket infrared thermal imager 301 to the signal emitted by the wireless network card 309, enabling the user to access the software. The system displays bird images and temperatures. The pocket infrared thermal imager 301, model P12V, is used to collect bird food by placing it in a tray to attract birds. A perch 303 is provided for birds to land on. A T-shaped box 12 collects bird droppings. Temperature detection and collection allow the user to immediately identify birds with abnormal temperatures. The user can then lower the bird's nest 9 using the height adjustment component 2. Turning the square knob rotates the lead screw 305, which in turn drives... The L-shaped connecting plate 306 moves, which in turn moves the baffle 307. The baffle 307 moves, which in turn moves the connecting rod 308. The connecting rod 308 moves, which in turn moves the scraper 304 to scrape out the droppings that fall into the T-shaped box 12, making it convenient for users to clean and collect. Through infrared body temperature detection and storage, researchers can study bird diseases by examining droppings and body temperature. This alleviates the problem that existing detection devices cannot detect the body temperature of migratory birds that fall into the nest 9 in a timely manner, which makes it impossible to study the relationship between bird diseases and body temperature.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A kind of based on infrared response's migratory bird monitoring device, including mounting plate (1), fixed side plate (4), mounting nail (5), first rotating lever (6), second rotating lever (7), fixed block (8), bird nest (9), bolt (10), mounting block (11) and T-shaped box (12), it is characterized by: Also include height adjustment assembly (2) and infrared detection assembly (3), the fixed side plate (4) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the mounting plate (1), the mounting nail (5) is arranged in the inside of the fixed side plate (4), the mounting block (11) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the T-shaped box (12), the lower part of the bird nest (9) is provided with a square groove, the top of the T-shaped box (12) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the bird nest (9), the first rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected on the side wall of the mounting block (11), the second rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected on the outer surface of the mounting block (11), the fixed block (8) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate (1), the bolt (10) is rotatably connected in the inside of the second rotating rod (7) and the fixed block (8), the height adjustment assembly (2) is arranged on the upper part of the mounting plate (1), and the infrared detection assembly (3) is arranged in the inside of the bird nest (9).

2. The infrared-sensing based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 1, wherein: The height adjustment assembly (2) includes a block (201) fixedly installed on the upper part of the mounting plate (1), the mounting block (11) and the block (201) are both provided with a square through groove in the inside, and the outside of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a concave rod (202).

3. The infrared sensor-based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 2, wherein: The outer surface of the first rotating rod (6) is fixedly installed with a connecting side plate (203), the connecting side plate (203) is slidably provided with a guide rod (204) between the inner and outer walls, the lower end of the guide rod (204) is fixedly installed with a pressing plate (205), the outer surface of the guide rod (204) is sleeved with a spring (206), the spring (206) is located between the pressing plate (205) and the connecting side plate (203), the upper part of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a square insertion slot (207), the lower part of the pressing plate (205) is fixedly installed with a square insertion rod (208), and the square insertion rod (208) is inserted into the square insertion slot (207).

4. The infrared-sensing based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 1, wherein: The infrared detection assembly (3) includes a pocket infrared thermal imager (301) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bird nest (9), a power bank (302) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inner wall of the bird nest (9), and a charging wire connected between the interface of the power bank (302) and the charging port of the pocket infrared thermal imager (301).

5. The infrared-sensing based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 4, wherein: The side wall of the bird nest (9) is fixedly installed with a stopping rod (303), the inner wall of the bird nest (9) is fixedly installed with a groove plate, the side wall of the T-shaped box (12) is provided with a through groove, the inside of the T-shaped box (12) is provided with a scraper (304), and the outer surface of the T-shaped box (12) is fixedly installed with a limiting side plate (310).

6. The infrared-sensing based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 5, wherein: The limiting side plate (310) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (305), the outer surface of the lead screw (305) is screwed with an L-shaped connecting plate (306), the outside of the through groove is provided with a baffle (307), and one end of the L-shaped connecting plate (306) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the baffle (307).

7. The infrared-sensing based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 6, wherein: The inner wall of the baffle (307) and the outer surface of the scraper (304) are fixedly provided with a connecting rod (308), and the inside of the limiting side plate (310) is provided with a square knob.

8. The infrared-sensing based device for monitoring migratory birds of claim 7, wherein: The side wall of the square knob is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw (305), and the power bank (302) is provided with a wireless network card (309).

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