Pesticide spraying device for planting cimicifuga foetida

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cimicifuga foetida planting, and discloses a pesticide spraying device for cimicifuga foetida planting, which comprises a frame body, support blocks are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame body, universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the four support blocks, and a water tank is arranged at the top of the frame body. A feeding hopper with one end extending into the water tank is arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer side of the feeding hopper, a U-shaped plate located on the right side of the feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the water tank, and a stirring shaft with one end extending into the water tank is arranged on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate. According to the pesticide spraying device for cimicifuga foetida planting, the driving motor is started to drive the oval disc to rotate, so that the two mounting pipes and the nozzles on the left side and the right side are made to do back-to-back and relative reciprocating motion, the spraying range of the nozzles on the left side and the right side is expanded, pesticide can be comprehensively and evenly sprayed to cimicifuga foetida plants, and the situation of omission is avoided as much as possible; therefore, the insecticidal effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rhizoma cimicifugae planting technology, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for rhizoma cimicifugae planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rhizoma cimicifugae is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine of Ranunculaceae, which is irregularly long and massive, multi-branching and nodular, with black-brown or brown surface, slightly bitter and astringent taste, and has the effects of lifting and clearing heat and detoxifying, and the pesticide spraying device is often used for insecticidal operation on rhizoma cimicifugae plants during rhizoma cimicifugae planting, but the existing pesticide spraying device is limited in the range of pesticide spraying due to the fixed position of the spray head on the device during actual use, which is prone to omission and affects the insecticidal effect, thereby being not conducive to use, so a pesticide spraying device for rhizoma cimicifugae planting is proposed. SUMMARY

[0003] (I) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pesticide spraying device for rhizoma cimicifugae planting, which has the advantages of wide pesticide spraying range, solves the problem that the existing pesticide spraying device is limited in the range of pesticide spraying due to the fixed position of the spray head on the device during actual use, which is prone to omission and affects the insecticidal effect, thereby being not conducive to use.

[0005] (II) Technical solutions

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned wide spraying range purposes, the utility model provides technical schemes as follows: a cimicifuga foetida plantation pesticide spraying device, including the frame, both sides of the frame bottom front and back both ends are provided with support block, the bottom of four support blocks is provided with universal wheel, the top of frame is provided with water tank, the top left side of water tank is provided with one end extends to its inside feed hopper, the outside of feed hopper is provided with electromagnetic valve, the top of water tank is provided with the U-shaped plate of right side of feed hopper, the inner top wall of U-shaped plate is provided with one end extends to the inside of water tank stirring shaft, the left and right sides of stirring shaft are provided with six stirring vanes in the inside of water tank, the right side of U-shaped plate is provided with one end extends to its inside and is fixedly connected with the outside of stirring shaft first drive assembly, the inner top wall of frame is provided with one end extends to its bottom pivot, the outside of pivot is provided with the inside of frame elliptical disc, both sides of the frame inner wall left and right ends are provided with chute, between left two chute and between right two chute are provided with one end respectively with the left and right sides of elliptical disc abutting movable block, the opposite sides of two movable blocks are provided with one end respectively extends to the left and right ends of frame mounting block, the opposite sides of two movable blocks are provided with respectively located two mounting block outside and one end respectively with the left and right sides of frame inner wall fixed connection reset spring, the opposite sides of two mounting blocks are provided with mounting plate, the opposite sides of two mounting plates are provided with mounting pipe, the bottom of two mounting pipes is provided with four and one end extends to its inside spray head, the top of left and right sides of water tank is provided with one end extends to its inside and the other end respectively extends to the inside of two mounting pipes conveying assembly, the bottom of frame is provided with the second protective housing of outside pivot, the outside of pivot is provided with one end with frame bottom fixed connection and the other end with second protective housing inner wall right side movable connection second drive assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the first drive assembly includes a servo motor, the right side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a servo motor, the right side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a first protective housing located outside the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor extends to the inside of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear, the outside of the stirring shaft is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear located inside the U-shaped plate and one end engaged with the driving bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a water pump, the top of the left and right sides of the water tank is fixedly installed with a water pump, the inlet end of two water pumps is fixedly installed with a liquid inlet pipe extending into the inside of the water tank, the outlet end of two water pumps is fixedly installed with a liquid outlet pipe extending into the inside of two mounting pipes.

[0009] Preferably, the second drive assembly includes a drive motor. The drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame, located inside the second protective shell and on the left side of the rotating shaft. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with a worm gear located behind the rotating shaft and movably connected at one end to the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell. A worm wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, located inside the second protective shell and meshing with the worm gear at one end.

[0010] Preferably, a push rod located in front of the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a controller is fixedly installed on the front of the water tank, and two batteries located at the front and rear ends of the elliptical disk are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame.

[0011] Preferably, a first bearing is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate, and the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate through the first bearing.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a spraying device for Cimicifuga cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This spraying device for Cimicifuga cultivation works by starting a drive motor to rotate a worm gear, which in turn drives a rotating shaft and an elliptical disc. During rotation, the elliptical disc presses against the opposite sides of two moving blocks, causing the two moving blocks, two mounting blocks, two mounting plates, and two mounting tubes to move in opposite directions. As the elliptical disc continues to rotate, it releases pressure on the two moving blocks. At this point, under the elastic force of two return springs, the two moving blocks, two mounting blocks, two mounting plates, and two mounting tubes move relative to each other, ensuring the two moving blocks remain in contact with the elliptical disc. The elliptical disc then presses against the opposite sides of the two moving blocks again, repeating this cycle. This causes the two mounting tubes and the left and right nozzles to move back and forth, expanding the spraying range of the nozzles and ensuring comprehensive and even spraying of the Cimicifuga plants, minimizing any omissions and improving the insecticidal effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4This is a partial top-view cross-sectional diagram of the elliptical disk of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the left side of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Support block, 3. Casters, 4. Water tank, 5. Feed hopper, 6. Solenoid valve, 7. U-shaped plate, 8. Stirring shaft, 9. Stirring blade, 10. First drive assembly, 101. Servo motor, 102. First protective shell, 103. Drive bevel gear, 104. Driven bevel gear, 11. Rotating shaft, 12. Elliptical disk, 13. Slide groove, 14. Moving block, 15. Mounting block, 16. Return spring, 17. Mounting plate, 18. Mounting pipe, 19. Nozzle, 20. Conveying assembly, 201. Water pump, 202. Inlet pipe, 203. Outlet pipe, 21. Second protective shell, 22. Second drive assembly, 221. Drive motor, 222. Worm gear, 223. Worm wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying device for planting Cimicifuga, including a frame 1, with support blocks 2 fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame 1, and universal wheels 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the four support blocks 2, a water tank 4 fixedly installed at the top of the frame 1, a push rod fixedly installed at the front of the water tank 4 at the top of the frame 1, a controller fixedly installed at the front of the water tank 4, a feed hopper 5 with one end extending into the interior fixedly installed at the top left of the water tank 4, a solenoid valve 6 fixedly installed at the outside of the feed hopper 5, a U-shaped plate 7 fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 4 at the right side of the feed hopper 5, a stirring shaft 8 with one end extending into the interior of the water tank 4 movably installed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 7, a first bearing fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 7, and the stirring shaft 8 rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 7 through the first bearing, and six stirring blades 9 fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the stirring shaft 8 inside the water tank 4, with the six stirring blades 9 on each side being evenly distributed vertically.

[0023] A first drive assembly 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 7, with one end extending into its interior and fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft 8. The first drive assembly 10 includes a servo motor 101. The servo motor 101 is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 7. The model of the servo motor 101 can be YB2-315S-6-70. A first protective shell 102 located outside the servo motor 101 is fixedly installed on the right side of the U-shaped plate 7. The output shaft of the servo motor 101 extends into the interior of the U-shaped plate 7 and is fixedly installed with a drive bevel gear 103. A driven bevel gear 104 located inside the U-shaped plate 7 and meshing with the drive bevel gear 103 is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft 8.

[0024] A rotating shaft 11 extending to its bottom is movably installed on the inner top wall of the frame 1. A second bearing is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the frame 1. The rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the frame 1 through the second bearing. An elliptical disk 12 located inside the frame 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 11. Two batteries, located at the front and rear ends of the elliptical disk 12 respectively, are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the frame 1. The battery model can be SP12-100. Slide grooves 13 are provided on the left and right ends of the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the frame 1. A movably installed end is connected to the left and right ends of the elliptical disk 12 respectively between the two slide grooves 13 on the left and the two slide grooves 13 on the right. The two movable blocks 14 are attached to each other. On the opposite sides of the two movable blocks 14, there is a mounting block 15 with one end extending to the left and right ends of the frame 1 respectively. On the opposite sides of the two movable blocks 14, there is a reset spring 16 located on the outside of the two mounting blocks 15 and one end fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the frame 1 respectively. On the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks 15, there is a mounting plate 17. On the top of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 17, there is a mounting tube 18. On the bottom of the two mounting tubes 18, there are four nozzles 19 with one end extending into them. The four nozzles 19 on each side are evenly distributed on the left and right.

[0025] A conveying assembly 20 is fixedly installed on the top of both the left and right sides of the water tank 4, with one end extending into the tank and the other end extending into the two mounting pipes 18 respectively. The conveying assembly 20 includes a water pump 201. The water pump 201 is fixedly installed on the top of both the left and right sides of the water tank 4. The model of the water pump 201 can be HQB-2000. The inlet end of each of the two water pumps 201 is fixedly installed with an inlet pipe 202 that extends into the water tank 4. The outlet end of each of the two water pumps 201 is fixedly installed with an outlet pipe 203 that extends into the two mounting pipes 18 respectively. The outlet pipe 203 is a corrugated pipe.

[0026] A second protective shell 21 located outside the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1. A second drive assembly 22 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 11, with one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1 and the other end movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell 21. The second drive assembly 22 includes a drive motor 221. The drive motor 221 located inside the second protective shell 21 and on the left side of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1. The model of the drive motor 221 can be Y355. A worm gear 222 located behind the rotating shaft 11 and movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell 21 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 221. A third bearing is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell 21. The worm gear 222 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell 21 through the third bearing. A worm wheel 223 located inside the second protective shell 21 and meshing with the worm gear 222 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 11. All electrical components mentioned in the text are electrically connected to the controller and the battery.

[0027] In use, insecticide solution and water are injected into the water tank 4 through the feed hopper 5. Then, the solenoid valve 6 is closed by the controller, and the servo motor 101 is started to drive the drive bevel gear 103 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the stirring shaft 8 and stirring blades 9 to rotate via the driven bevel gear 104, thus mixing the insecticide solution and water. After mixing, the servo motor 101 is turned off, and the device can then be moved by the push rod to slowly pass between the Cimicifuga plants. Simultaneously, the controller starts two water pumps 201 and the drive motor 221. The two water pumps 201 transport the insecticide solution from the water tank 4 through the inlet pipe 202 and outlet pipe 203 to the two mounting pipes 18, which then spray it out through the left and right nozzles 19 to spray the Cimicifuga plants below the nozzles. The drive motor 221 drives the worm gear 222 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 11 and the elliptical disk 12 to rotate via the worm wheel 223. During rotation, the elliptical disc 12 presses against the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 14, causing the two moving blocks 14, two mounting blocks 15, two mounting plates 17, and two mounting tubes 18 to move in opposite directions. As the elliptical disc 12 continues to rotate, it releases the pressure on the two moving blocks 14. At this point, under the elastic force of the two return springs 16, the two moving blocks 14, two mounting blocks 15, two mounting plates 17, and two mounting tubes 18 move relative to each other, keeping the two moving blocks 14 in contact with the elliptical disc 12. Then, the elliptical disc 12 presses against the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 14 again, and so on, causing the two mounting tubes 18 and the left and right spray nozzles 19 to move back and forth, thereby expanding the spraying range of the left and right spray nozzles 19. This allows for comprehensive and even spraying of the Cimicifuga plants, minimizing any omissions and improving the insecticidal effect.

[0028] In summary, this spraying device for Cimicifuga cultivation rotates by starting the drive motor 221, which in turn drives the worm gear 222 to rotate via the worm wheel 223, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 11 and the elliptical disk 12. During rotation, the elliptical disk 12 presses against the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 14, causing the two moving blocks 14, two mounting blocks 15, two mounting plates 17, and two mounting tubes 18 to move in opposite directions. As the elliptical disk 12 continues to rotate, it releases the pressure on the two moving blocks 14. At this point, under the elastic force of the two return springs 16, the two moving blocks 14, two mounting blocks 15, two mounting plates 17, and two mounting tubes 18 will move relative to each other. This ensures that the two moving blocks 14 remain in contact with the elliptical disc 12. Then, the elliptical disc 12 will press against the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 14 again. This cycle repeats, causing the two mounting pipes 18 and the left and right spray nozzles 19 to move back and forth, thereby expanding the spraying range of the left and right spray nozzles 19. This allows for comprehensive and even spraying of the Cimicifuga plants, minimizing any omissions and improving the insecticidal effect. This solves the problem that existing spraying devices often have fixed spray nozzle positions, resulting in a limited spraying range and potential omissions, which affects the insecticidal effect and hinders usability.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for planting Cimicifuga, comprising a frame (1), wherein support blocks (2) are provided at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame (1), and universal wheels (3) are provided at the bottom of the four support blocks (2), a water tank (4) is provided at the top of the frame (1), a feed hopper (5) is provided on the left side of the top of the water tank (4) with one end extending into it, a solenoid valve (6) is provided on the outside of the feed hopper (5), a U-shaped plate (7) is provided on the top of the water tank (4) on the right side of the feed hopper (5), a stirring shaft (8) is provided on the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate (7) with one end extending into the water tank (4), six stirring blades (9) are provided on the left and right sides of the stirring shaft (8) and located inside the water tank (4), and a first drive assembly (10) is provided on the right side of the U-shaped plate (7) with one end extending into it and fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring shaft (8), characterized in that: The inner top wall of the frame (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (11) extending to the bottom thereof, the outer side of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with an elliptical disc (12) located inside the frame (1), the left and right ends of the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the frame (1) are provided with sliding grooves (13), the left and right sides of the elliptical disc (12) are provided with moving blocks (14) respectively, the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (14) are provided with mounting blocks (15) respectively extending to the left and right ends of the frame (1), the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (14) are provided with reset springs (16) respectively located outside the two mounting blocks (15) and fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the frame (1) at one end, the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks (15) are provided with mounting plates (17), the top of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates (17) are provided with mounting pipes (18), the bottom of the two mounting pipes (18) are provided with four spray heads (19) extending into the interiors thereof at one end, the left and right sides of the top of the water tank (4) are provided with conveying assemblies (20) extending into the interiors thereof at one end and extending into the interiors of the two mounting pipes (18) at the other end respectively, the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a second protective shell (21) located outside the rotating shaft (11), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a second driving assembly (22) fixedly connected with the bottom of the frame (1) at one end and movably connected with the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell (21) at the other end.

2. The cimicifuga planting pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (10) comprises a servo motor (101), the right side of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly provided with the servo motor (101), the right side of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly provided with a first protective shell (102) located outside the servo motor (101), the output shaft of the servo motor (101) extends into the interior of the U-shaped plate (7) and is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear (103), and the outer side of the stirring shaft (8) is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear (104) located in the interior of the U-shaped plate (7) and engaged with the driving bevel gear (103) at one end.

3. The cimicifuga japoήca spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (20) comprises a water pump (201), the top of the left and right sides of the water tank (4) is fixedly provided with the water pump (201), the liquid inlet end of the two water pumps (201) is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe (202) extending into the interior of the water tank (4) at one end, and the liquid outlet end of the two water pumps (201) is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe (203) extending into the interior of the two mounting pipes (18) at one end respectively.

4. The cimicifuga japoήca spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (22) comprises a driving motor (221), the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with the driving motor (221) which is located inside the second protective shell (21) and is located at the left side of the rotating shaft (11), the output shaft of the driving motor (221) is fixedly installed with the worm (222) which is located at the rear side of the rotating shaft (11) and is movably connected with the right side of the inner wall of the second protective shell (21) at one end, and the outer side of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly installed with the worm wheel (223) which is located inside the second protective shell (21) and is engaged with the worm (222) at one end.

5. The cimicifuga japoήca planting pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with the push rod which is located at the front side of the water tank (4), the front side of the water tank (4) is fixedly installed with the controller, and the inner bottom wall of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with the two batteries which are located at the front and rear ends of the oval disc (12) respectively.

6. The cimicifuga japoήca planting pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the U-shaped plate (7) is fixedly installed with the first bearing, and the stirring shaft (8) is rotationally connected with the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate (7) through the first bearing.

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