Dehydration device for edible mushroom processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom dehydration, in particular to a dehydration device for edible mushroom processing, and solves the problem that in the prior art, the dehydration quality is influenced due to different dehydration effects caused by different distances between edible mushrooms and a heat source. A dehydration device for edible mushroom processing comprises a dehydration box, the top of the dehydration box is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the dehydration box is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged at the top of the auxiliary plate in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of dehydration barrels distributed circumferentially are arranged between the rotating rod and the auxiliary plate through a transmission mechanism. A stabilizing mechanism is arranged between the bottom of the dewatering cylinder and the dewatering box. According to the utility model, the dehydration cylinder rotates, so that edible mushrooms can be uniformly heated and dehydrated no matter whether a heat source is on the inner side of the dehydration box or in the center of the dehydration box, and the condition that the dehydration effect of the edible mushrooms is influenced due to non-uniform heating is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible fungus dehydration technical field especially, it relates to a dehydration device for edible fungus processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible fungus refers to the fruit body is big, edible mushroom (large fungi), commonly known as mushroom, the effective component of mushroom can enhance T lymphocyte function, thereby improving the immunity of organism to resist various diseases, the fat content of edible fungus is lower, average about 2%, and its fat composition is beneficial to human health, the unsaturated fatty acid is more than 70%, more than 85% of which is essential fatty acid and linoleic acid of human body, the amino acid of edible fungus not only is many in kind, content is high, such as 20 kinds of amino acid in protein universally exist in edible fungus, and various proportions are close to the needs of human body, mushroom contains the coarse fiber, half coarse fiber and lignin that human body is difficult to digest, can keep the water balance in intestine, also can absorb the remaining cholesterol, sugar, discharge outside the body, is very favorable to prevent constipation, intestinal cancer, arteriosclerosis, diabetes etc., edible fungus processing dehydration is a common preservation and processing mode, using hot air drying equipment, place edible fungus in drying chamber, take away moisture through circulating hot air, generally need to set appropriate temperature and wind speed according to different edible fungus species and size, drying speed is fast, can reach the drying purpose in a short time, can better preserve the nutritional components and flavor of edible fungus.

[0003] In the prior art, during the production and processing of edible fungi, the edible fungi need to be dehydrated for convenient preservation, the edible fungi are placed in a dehydration tank for hot air drying dehydration, and then the dehydrated edible fungi are taken out.

[0004] However, when drying edible fungi, the edible fungi occupy a large space, and it is more difficult to dry the edible fungi far from the heat source than the edible fungi close to the heat source, which requires more time, and when drying the same batch of edible fungi, the dehydration effect is different due to the distance from the heat source, which affects the dehydration quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a dehydration device for edible fungus processing, solving the problem of different dehydration effects due to different distances from the heat source in the prior art, which affects the dehydration quality.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of dehydration device for edible fungi processing, including dehydration tank, the top of dehydration tank is fixedly connected with motor, the top of dehydration tank is fixedly connected with auxiliary plate, the output shaft of motor is connected with rotating rod, rotating rod is set in the top of auxiliary plate, rotating rod is equipped with several dehydration cylinders that are circumferentially distributed between auxiliary plate by transmission mechanism, and the bottom of dehydration cylinder is equipped with stabilizing mechanism between dehydration tank.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a main gear fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the bottom of the auxiliary plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed secondary gears, the teeth of the secondary gears are engaged with the teeth of the main gear.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom center of the secondary gear is fixedly connected with a synchronization block, the top of the dehydration cylinder is fixedly connected with a protruding block, the top of the protruding block is provided with a synchronization groove, the synchronization block is located inside the adjacent synchronization groove, and the bottom of the secondary gear is elastically connected with a synchronization sleeve through a compression spring, and the top of the protruding block is located inside the synchronization sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism includes a bearing disc fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehydration tank, a plurality of in-out grooves are provided in the bottom of the bearing disc, a plurality of insertion rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehydration cylinder, the insertion rods are located inside the adjacent in-out grooves, and a rotating ring is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rods.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder is attached to the top of the bearing disc, and a anti-disengagement block is rotatably connected in the in-out groove.

[0012] Preferably, an inlet and outlet are provided on the surface of the dehydration cylinder, and the inlet and outlet are close to the top of the dehydration cylinder.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When dehydrating edible fungi, the edible fungi are first placed in the dehydration cylinder, and then the dehydration cylinder is installed below the secondary gear, so that the secondary gear is driven to rotate by the main gear, and the dehydration cylinder is rotated, so that the edible fungi are uniformly heated and dehydrated whether the heat source is inside the dehydration tank or in the center of the dehydration tank, and the dehydration effect of the edible fungi is not affected by uneven heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the device; Figure 1 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the device;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the stable mechanism in the device; Figure 1 is a schematic view of the stable mechanism in the device;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism in the device; Figure 2 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism in the device;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the device after the synchronous sleeve and the extrusion spring are removed; Figure 4 is a schematic view of the device after the synchronous sleeve and the extrusion spring are removed;

[0021] In the figure: 1, dehydration tank; 2, motor; 3, auxiliary plate; 4, rotating rod; 5, transmission mechanism; 6, dehydration cylinder; 7, stable mechanism; 8, inlet and outlet; 501, main gear; 502, auxiliary gear; 503, synchronous block; 504, synchronous groove; 505, protruding block; 506, synchronous sleeve; 507, extrusion spring; 701, bearing disc; 702, inlet and outlet groove; 703, insertion rod; 704, anti-coming-off block; 705, rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the present application.

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of dehydration device for edible fungi processing, including dehydration tank 1, dehydration tank 1 is existing mature technology, hot air is circulated and flows, and the moisture in edible fungi is taken away, hot air drying speed is faster, can better keep the color and quality of edible fungi, the top of dehydration tank 1 is fixedly connected with motor 2, when using dehydration tank 1 to carry out hot air dehydration to edible fungi, can be driven by motor 2 to rotate edible fungi, so that edible fungi can be heated evenly, to conveniently make edible fungi even dehydration, guarantee the dehydration quality of edible fungi, the top of dehydration tank 1 is fixedly connected with auxiliary plate 3, the output shaft of motor 2 is drivingly connected with rotating rod 4, rotating rod 4 is arranged on the top of auxiliary plate 3, after starting motor 2, motor 2 can drive rotating rod 4 to rotate, rotating rod 4 is rotated with auxiliary plate 3, and auxiliary plate 3 is not driven to rotate, and a plurality of dehydration cylinders 6 are arranged between rotating rod 4 and auxiliary plate 3 by transmission mechanism 5 in the form of circumferential distribution, the rotation of rotating rod 4 can make a plurality of dehydration cylinders 6 rotate by transmission mechanism 5, so that motor 2 can drive a plurality of dehydration cylinders 6 to rotate, so that edible fungi in the inside of dehydration cylinder 6 can be evenly blown by hot air, without the case that part of edible fungi is unevenly heated to affect dehydration effect, and stable mechanism 7 is arranged between the bottom of dehydration cylinder 6 and dehydration tank 1, when dehydration of edible fungi is carried out, edible fungi need to be placed into the inside of dehydration cylinder 6 outside dehydration tank 1, then dehydration cylinder 6 is placed into dehydration tank 1 by stable mechanism 7, so that motor 2 can drive dehydration cylinder 6 to rotate, so that dehydration cylinder can evenly heat and dehydrate the edible fungi in the inside, guarantee the quality of dehydration.

[0024] Further, transmission mechanism 5 includes main gear 501 fixedly connected to the surface of rotating rod 4, a plurality of sub-gears 502 in the form of circumferential distribution are rotatably connected to the bottom of auxiliary plate 3, the clamping teeth of sub-gear 502 are engaged with the clamping teeth of main gear 501, when it is needed to drive dehydration cylinder 6 to rotate by motor 2, motor 2 drives rotating rod 4 to rotate first, and main gear 501 fixed to the surface of rotating rod 4 rotates in the process of rotating, and main gear 501 can drive sub-gear 502 to rotate in the process of rotating, and sub-gear 502 is rotatably connected to the bottom of auxiliary plate 3, so that sub-gear 502 cannot be dislocated in the process of rotating, and can guarantee that sub-gear 502 drives dehydration cylinder 6 below to rotate, to facilitate the heating of edible fungi in the inside of dehydration cylinder 6.

[0025] Further, the bottom center of the secondary gear 502 is fixedly connected with a synchronous block 503, the top of the dehydration cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 505, the top of the protruding block 505 is provided with a synchronous groove 504, the synchronous block 503 is located in the adjacent synchronous groove 504, the bottom of the secondary gear 502 is elastically connected with a synchronous sleeve 506 through the extrusion spring 507, and the top of the protruding block 505 is located in the synchronous sleeve 506. When it is needed to install the dehydration cylinder 6 below the secondary gear 502, the synchronous sleeve 506 needs to be extruded upwards first, then the synchronous groove 504 on the protruding block 505 is aligned with the synchronous block 503, and then the dehydration cylinder 6 is moved, so that the synchronous block 503 enters the synchronous groove 504, and then the synchronous sleeve 506 is lowered. The synchronous sleeve 506 is lowered by the elastic force of the extrusion spring 507 and the gravity, so that the synchronous sleeve 506 can sleeve the protruding block 505 and the synchronous block 503 together, preventing the protruding block 505 and the synchronous block 503 from separating, ensuring that the secondary gear 502 can continuously and stably drive the dehydration cylinder 6 to rotate when rotating, and ensuring that the edible fungi in the dehydration cylinder 6 are uniformly dehydrated.

[0026] Further, the stable mechanism 7 comprises a bearing disc 701 fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehydration tank 1, the bottom of the bearing disc 701 is provided with a plurality of access grooves 702, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods 703, the insertion rods 703 are located in the adjacent access grooves 702, and the surface of the insertion rod 703 is sleeved with a rotating ring 705. When it is needed to install the dehydration cylinder 6, the motor 2 can be stopped first, then the insertion rod 703 is aligned with the access groove 702, and then the dehydration cylinder 6 is moved so that the insertion rod 703 enters the access groove 702. At this time, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder 6 is attached to the top of the bearing disc 701, preventing the dehydration cylinder 6 from tilting, ensuring the stability of the dehydration cylinder 6, and the insertion rod 703 can be conveniently rotated in the access groove 702 after entering the access groove 702, preventing the insertion rod 703 from being inconvenient to rotate in the access groove 702.

[0027] Further, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder 6 is attached to the top of the bearing disc 701, the inside of the access groove 702 is rotatably connected with an anti-disengagement block 704, and after the insertion rod 703 enters the access groove 702 and the dehydration cylinder 6 is placed, the anti-disengagement block 704 is rotated to prevent the insertion rod 703 from moving away from the bearing disc 701 in the access groove 702, so that the stability of the dehydration cylinder 6 during use is improved.

[0028] Further, the surface of the dehydration cylinder 6 is provided with an inlet and outlet 8, and the inlet and outlet 8 is close to the top of the dehydration cylinder 6. When it is needed to put the edible fungi into the inside of the dehydration cylinder 6, the edible fungi can be conveniently sent into and taken out of the dehydration cylinder 6 through the inlet and outlet 8, and during the rotation of the dehydration cylinder 6, the edible fungi will not be thrown out due to the proximity of the inlet and outlet 8, ensuring the normal drying and dehydration of the edible fungi.

[0029] In summary:

[0030] When drying edible fungi, the fungi can first be fed into the dehydration cylinder 6 through the inlet / outlet 8. Then, the dehydration chamber 1 is opened, and the dehydration cylinder 6 is then placed onto the support plate 701. The insertion rod 703 at the bottom of the dehydration cylinder 6 is placed into the inlet / outlet groove 702. The dehydration cylinder 6 is then moved. During this process, the synchronization groove 504 on the protruding block 505 needs to be aligned with the synchronization block 503. The secondary gear 502 can be manually rotated for easy alignment. Then, the synchronization block 503 is fed into the synchronization groove 504, and the synchronization sleeve 506 is released. The synchronization sleeve 506 descends due to the elasticity of the compression spring 507 and gravity, thus covering the protruding block 505 and the synchronization block 503, preventing them from easily separating. The insertion rod 703 inside the inlet / outlet groove 702 can be easily inserted by rotating the ring 705. The machine rotates, and then the motor 2 on the dehydration chamber 1 is started. The start of the motor 2 drives the main gear 501 to rotate, and the main gear 501 drives several secondary gears 502 to rotate. The secondary gears 502 are stabilized by rotating on the auxiliary plate 3. The rotation of the secondary gears 502 drives the dehydration cylinder 6 to rotate, so that the edible fungi inside the dehydration cylinder 6 can be heated evenly. The heat source can be set around the perimeter or in the center according to the different specifications of the dehydration chamber 1. Whether it is set around the perimeter or in the center, the edible fungi inside the dehydration cylinder 6 can be heated and dehydrated evenly, ensuring the quality of dehydration. With the above structure, hot air drying can be used to dehydrate the edible fungi. By rotating the edible fungi inside the dehydration cylinder 6, the surface of the edible fungi can be brought closer to the heat source more evenly, ensuring the same dehydration efficiency and preventing poor dehydration effect caused by different dehydration efficiencies.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of dehydrating device for edible fungi processing, including dehydration tank (1), it is characterized by, The top of the dehydration tank (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (2), the top of the dehydration tank (1) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate (3), the output shaft of the motor (2) is drivingly connected with a rotating rod (4), the rotating rod (4) penetrates the top of the auxiliary plate (3), a plurality of dehydration cylinders (6) are circumferentially distributed between the rotating rod (4) and the auxiliary plate (3) through a transmission mechanism (5), and a stabilizing mechanism (7) is arranged between the bottom of the dehydration cylinder (6) and the dehydration tank (1).

2. The mushroom processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (5) comprises a main gear (501) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (4), and the bottom of the auxiliary plate (3) is rotatably connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed auxiliary gears (502), wherein the clamping teeth of the auxiliary gears (502) are engaged with the clamping teeth of the main gear (501).

3. The mushroom processing dehydration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom center of the auxiliary gear (502) is fixedly connected with a synchronization block (503), the top of the dehydration cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (505), the top of the protruding block (505) is provided with a synchronization groove (504), the synchronization block (503) is located in the inside of the adjacent synchronization groove (504), the bottom of the auxiliary gear (502) is elastically connected with a synchronization sleeve (506) through a compression spring (507), and the top of the protruding block (505) is located in the inside of the synchronization sleeve (506).

4. The mushroom processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stabilizing mechanism (7) comprises a bearing disc (701) fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehydration tank (1), a plurality of in-out grooves (702) are formed in the bottom of the bearing disc (701), a plurality of insertion rods (703) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dehydration cylinder (6), the insertion rods (703) are located in the adjacent in-out grooves (702), and rotating rings (705) are sleeved on the surfaces of the insertion rods (703).

5. The mushroom processing dehydration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the dehydration cylinder (6) is attached to the top of the bearing disc (701), and the inside of the in-out groove (702) is rotatably connected with an anti-disengagement block (704).

6. The mushroom processing dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the dehydration cylinder (6) is provided with an inlet and outlet (8), and the inlet and outlet (8) is close to the top of the dehydration cylinder (6).

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