Angle-adjustable self-retaining laryngoscope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laryngoscopes, in particular to an angle-adjustable self-retaining laryngoscope which comprises a laryngoscope tube, silica gel strips are adhered to the top and the rear side of the laryngoscope tube, an elastic steel bar is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of each silica gel strip, and the left side of a mounting vertical plate at the top is connected with a miniature camera and provided with a mounting hole through bolts. When the adjusting screw is rotated anticlockwise, the adjusting screw moves leftwards, the connecting transverse plate on the surface of the adjusting screw moves leftwards, the traction ropes on the two sides move leftwards, the left side of the laryngoscope tube bends upwards under the action of the elastic steel bar, when the adjusting screw is rotated clockwise, the traction ropes are tensioned rightwards, and the left side of the laryngoscope tube bends downwards. Similarly, the left side of the laryngoscope tube can be bent forwards or backwards by rotating the adjusting screw rod on the rear side according to the operation, so that the laryngoscope tube can be bent and adjusted up and down and back and forth, the throat of a patient can be supported conveniently, and medical staff can watch the laryngoscope conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laryngoscope technology, specifically to an angle-adjustable support laryngoscope. Background Technology

[0002] A support laryngoscope is a type of microlaryngoscopy. Its structure involves connecting a direct laryngoscope to a support frame that can be adjusted in height and distance, or placing the support frame on a chest support tray, so that the laryngoscope is more securely fixed, allowing the surgeon to operate surgical instruments with both hands simultaneously.

[0003] A search revealed that the patent, CN216652249U, entitled "A Utility Model of a Visual Support Laryngoscope," includes a support frame, a video laryngoscope, and a laryngoscope tube. Research and analysis revealed that although it can be matched with video laryngoscopes of different shapes and can directly use existing video laryngoscopes, and is ingeniously designed, simple in structure, easy to use, and inexpensive, making it very worthy of promotion and application in practical work, it still has the following shortcomings to some extent.

[0004] For example, the laryngoscope tube cannot be adjusted up and down or forward and backward. The direction of the laryngoscope tube used to support the laryngoscope is fixed. During use, the inner end of the laryngoscope tube cannot be adjusted up and down or forward and backward. This makes it inconvenient for personnel to support the patient's larynx by controlling the bending angle of the laryngoscope tube, affecting the personnel's observation. At the same time, it is inconvenient to extract blood seepage and smoke generated during the suction procedure. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed an angle-adjustable laryngoscope. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an angle-adjustable laryngoscope with an adjustable laryngoscope tube that can be bent up and down and forward and backward, making it convenient for personnel to view the patient's larynx. It is more practical and has the advantage of being able to extract blood, exudate, smoke, and gas. It solves the problems that the laryngoscope tube cannot be adjusted up and down and forward and backward, which is not conducive to personnel viewing the patient's larynx, has poor practicality, and cannot extract blood, exudate, smoke, and gas.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an angle-adjustable laryngoscope, comprising a laryngoscope tube, with silicone strips glued to the top and rear sides of the laryngoscope tube, an elastic steel strip fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the silicone strip, mounting plates fixedly connected to the top and rear sides of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube, a miniature camera and a mounting hole respectively bolted to the left side of the top mounting plate, an adjustment mechanism fixedly connected to the top and right sides of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube, a suction tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube, the right side of the suction tube extending to the bottom of the laryngoscope tube, an adjustment frame fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laryngoscope tube, and a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment frame.

[0007] Preferably, the laryngoscope tube includes a tube body, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the tube body, a supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting sleeve, and a limit tube is fixedly connected to the top and rear side of the inner cavity of the supporting sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting sleeve is made of medical-grade silicone, and the number of limiting tubes is several.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes two fixed vertical plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top and rear side of the laryngoscope tube lumen. An adjusting screw is threaded through the middle of the right side of the fixed vertical plate. A connecting horizontal plate is connected to the right side of the adjusting screw via a bearing. Limiting slide rods are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side of the connecting horizontal plate. The left side of the limiting slide rod extends through to the left side of the fixed vertical plate and is fixedly connected to a traction rope. The left side of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the mounting vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the fixed vertical plate, and the left and right sides of the adjusting screw are respectively fixedly connected to a limiting baffle and a rotating plate.

[0011] Preferably, there are five silicone strips and five elastic steel strips, which are distributed at the top and rear of the laryngoscope tube, and the left side of the suction tube is fixedly connected to a suction funnel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise. The adjusting screw moves to the left, the connecting plate on the surface of the adjusting screw moves to the left, and the traction ropes on both sides move to the left. The left side of the laryngoscope tube bends upward under the action of the elastic steel bar. Turn the adjusting screw clockwise. The traction rope will be pulled to the right and the left side of the laryngoscope tube bends downward. Similarly, turn the adjusting screw on the rear side according to the above operation to bend the left side of the laryngoscope tube forward or backward. In this way, the laryngoscope tube can be adjusted up and down and forward and backward, which makes it easier to support the patient's larynx and make it easier for medical staff to see.

[0014] 2. The right side of the suction tube is connected to a suction device. Blood, exudate, smoke and gas generated during the operation flow into the laryngoscope tube and are then sucked into the suction tube, thus removing the blood, exudate and smoke and gas. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a left sectional axonometric view of the laryngoscope tube of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a right sectional axonometric view of the laryngoscope tube of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional axonometric view of the silicone strip of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a rear axonometric view of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Laryngoscope tube; 2. Silicone strip; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 4. Adjustment frame; 5. Elastic steel strip; 6. Support frame; 7. Miniature camera; 8. Mounting vertical plate; 9. Limiting tube; 10. Support sleeve; 11. Connecting sleeve; 12. Tube body; 13. Traction rope; 14. Fixed vertical plate; 15. Limiting slide rod; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. Connecting horizontal plate; 18. Rotating plate; 19. Suction tube; 20. Mounting hole; 21. Suction funnel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Please see Figures 1-6 An adjustable laryngoscope includes a laryngoscope tube 1. Silicone strips 2 are glued to the top and rear of the laryngoscope tube 1. An elastic steel strip 5 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the silicone strips 2. Mounting plates 8 are fixedly connected to the top and rear of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube 1. A miniature camera 7 and a mounting hole 20 are bolted to the left side of the mounting plate 8. The mounting hole 20 allows for the placement of an optical fiber for laser surgery during operation. Adjustment mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to the top and right sides of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube 1. A suction tube 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube 1. The right side of the suction tube 19 extends to the bottom of the laryngoscope tube 1. An adjustment frame 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the laryngoscope tube 1. A support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment frame 4. The miniature camera 7 allows for independent filming, enabling personnel to easily film the larynx as the laryngoscope tube 1 bends up and down.

[0023] Please see Figure 2 The laryngoscope tube 1 includes a tube body 12. A connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tube body 12. A support sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting sleeve 11. Limiting tubes 9 are fixedly connected to the top and rear side of the inner cavity of the support sleeve 10. By setting the connecting sleeve 11, it has the function of flexible connection, which can make two adjacent support sleeves 10 flexiblely connected, so that they can be bent up and down.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 The connecting sleeve 11 is made of medical silicone material, and there are several limiting tubes 9. By setting the limiting tubes 9, the limiting function is provided to prevent the traction ropes 13 on both sides from shifting during movement.

[0025] Please see Figure 4 The adjustment mechanism 3 includes two fixed vertical plates 14, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top and rear of the laryngoscope tube 1. An adjustment screw 16 is threaded through the middle of the right side of the fixed vertical plate 14. A connecting horizontal plate 17 is connected to the right side of the surface of the adjustment screw 16 via a bearing. Limiting slide rods 15 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left side of the connecting horizontal plate 17. The left side of the limiting slide rod 15 extends through to the left side of the fixed vertical plate 14 and is fixedly connected to a traction rope 13. The left side of the traction rope 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting vertical plate 8. By setting the limiting slide rod 15, it has a guiding function, which allows the connecting horizontal plate 17 to move left and right when the adjustment screw 16 is rotated, so as to facilitate the pulling of the traction rope 13.

[0026] Please see Figure 4 The surface of the limiting slide bar 15 is slidably connected to the fixed vertical plate 14. The left and right sides of the adjusting screw 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the limiting baffle and the rotating plate 18. By setting the baffle, it has the function of preventing detachment and can prevent the adjusting screw 16 from detaching from the fixed vertical plate 14 during rotation.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 6 There are five silicone strips 2 and five elastic steel strips 5, which are distributed at the top and back of the laryngoscope tube 1. The left side of the suction tube 19 is fixedly connected to the suction funnel 21. By setting the silicone strips 2, a protective function is provided to prevent the elastic steel strips 5 from causing damage to the patient's larynx. By setting the suction funnel 21, it is convenient to collect the liquid.

[0028] During use, the operator securely attaches the silicone strip 2 to the top and rear of the tube 12. The elastic steel strip 5 inside the silicone strip 2, under its own elastic force, rolls up from the left and rear sides, causing the leftmost side of the laryngoscope tube 1 to bend upwards and backwards. At this time, the traction ropes 13 at the top and rear pull on the mounting vertical plates 8 at the top and rear of the laryngoscope tube 1, respectively, keeping the laryngoscope tube 1 in a balanced state. After inserting the laryngoscope tube 1 into the patient's larynx, the operator rotates the top adjusting screw 16 counterclockwise. Because the surface of the adjusting screw 16 is threadedly connected to the fixing vertical plate 14, the adjusting screw 16 moves to the left, causing the connecting horizontal plate 17 on the surface of the adjusting screw 16 to move to the left as well. The traction ropes 13 on both sides also move to the left, so that the left side of the laryngoscope tube 1 bends upward under the action of the elastic steel strip 5. When it bends to the appropriate angle, stop rotating the adjusting screw 16. Conversely, if the adjusting screw 16 is rotated clockwise, the traction rope 13 will be pulled to the right and the left side of the laryngoscope tube 1 will bend downward. Similarly, according to the above operation, rotating the adjusting screw 16 on the rear side can bend the left side of the laryngoscope tube 1 forward or backward. In this way, the laryngoscope tube 1 can be adjusted up and down and forward and backward, which makes it easier to support the patient's larynx and make it easier for medical staff to see. At the same time, the right side of the suction tube 19 is connected to the suction device, so that the blood, exudate and smoke generated during the operation can be suctioned out.

[0029] In summary, this adjustable-angle laryngoscope, through the coordinated use of the laryngoscope tube 1, silicone strip 2, adjustment mechanism 3, elastic steel strip 5, miniature camera 7, mounting plate 8, and suction tube 19, solves the problems of the tube being unable to be adjusted up and down or forward and backward, which makes it difficult for personnel to view the patient's larynx, resulting in poor practicality and the inability to extract blood, exudate, smoke, and gas.

Claims

1. An angle adjustable laryngoscope comprising a laryngoscope tube (1), characterized in that: The top and rear side of the laryngoscope tube (1) are glued with silica gel strips (2), the inner cavity of the silica gel strips (2) is fixedly connected with elastic steel strips (5), the top and rear side of the laryngoscope tube (1) are fixedly connected with mounting vertical plates (8), the left side of the mounting vertical plate (8) on the top is connected with a miniature camera (7) and an installation hole (20) is opened through bolts, the right side of the top and rear side of the laryngoscope tube (1) is fixedly connected with adjusting mechanisms (3), the bottom of the laryngoscope tube (1) is fixedly connected with a suction tube (19), the right side of the suction tube (19) penetrates to the bottom of the laryngoscope tube (1), the right side of the top of the laryngoscope tube (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame (4), and the top of the adjusting frame (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (6).

2. An angle adjustable laryngoscope according to claim 1, wherein: The laryngoscope tube (1) comprises a tube body (12), the left side of the tube body (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (11), the left side of the connecting sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting sleeve (10), and the top and rear side of the inner cavity of the supporting sleeve (10) are fixedly connected with limiting tubes (9).

3. An angle adjustable laryngoscope according to claim 2, wherein: The connecting sleeve (11) is made of medical silica gel, and the number of the limiting tubes (9) is several.

4. The angle adjustable laryngoscope of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises fixed vertical plates (14), the number of the fixed vertical plates (14) is two, and the top and rear side of the inner cavity of the laryngoscope tube (1) are fixedly connected with the fixed vertical plates (14), the middle part of the right side of the fixed vertical plate (14) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw rod (16), the right side of the surface of the adjusting screw rod (16) is connected with a connecting horizontal plate (17) through a bearing, the front and rear sides of the left side of the connecting horizontal plate (17) are fixedly connected with limiting sliding rods (15), the left side of the limiting sliding rod (15) penetrates to the left side of the fixed vertical plate (14) and is fixedly connected with a traction rope (13), and the left side of the traction rope (13) is fixedly connected with the mounting vertical plate (8).

5. An angle adjustable laryngoscope according to claim 4, wherein: The surface of the limiting sliding rod (15) is slidingly connected with the fixed vertical plate (14), and the left and right sides of the adjusting screw rod (16) are fixedly connected with a limiting baffle and a rotating plate (18) respectively.

6. The angle adjustable laryngoscope of claim 1, wherein: The number of the silica gel strips (2) and the elastic steel strips (5) is five, and they are distributed on the top and rear side of the laryngoscope tube (1), and the left side of the suction tube (19) is fixedly connected with a liquid suction cup (21).

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