Haze waste gas treatment equipment

The lifting drive mechanism moves the slider and scraper on the surface of the primary filter screen, automatically scraping away debris, which solves the problems of easy clogging and rusting of the primary filter screen and extends the service life of the filter screen.

CN223980276UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10JIANGSU KAINUOTE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The primary filter of smog exhaust gas treatment equipment is easily clogged by larger debris such as dust and hair, which causes the filter to rust and shorten its service life.

Method used

A lifting drive mechanism is used to move the slider and scraper on the surface of the primary filter screen, automatically scraping away debris and preventing clogging and rust.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the primary filter, prevents clogging and rust, and improves the operational stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses haze waste gas treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of haze treatment, the haze waste gas treatment equipment comprises a rack, an inner cavity of the rack is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is slidably connected with a primary filter screen, and the primary filter screen is used for filtering waste gas; a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the fixing frame, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the side, close to the primary filter screen, of the connecting rod; and the lifting driving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the rack, and the lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding block to ascend and descend. The lifting driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding block to move, the sliding block drives the scraping plate to move on the surface of the primary filter screen, the purpose of automatically scraping sundries on the surface of the primary filter screen is achieved, the primary filter screen is prevented from being blocked and rusted, and the service life of the primary filter screen is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of haze control technology, and in particular to a haze exhaust gas treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Haze and exhaust gas treatment equipment is a device specifically designed to remove particulate matter such as PM2.5 and PM10, as well as pollutants such as bacteria and viruses from the air. Through various technical means, it effectively improves air quality and protects public health.

[0003] Haze and exhaust gas treatment equipment first filters out larger particles through an internal primary filter, followed by a double-layer filter to filter PM2.5, PM10, and other particles. This makes the primary filter prone to clogging by larger debris such as dust and hair. Furthermore, the prolonged adhesion of this debris to the primary filter surface can cause it to rust, significantly reducing its lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a haze and exhaust gas treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a haze exhaust gas treatment device, comprising:

[0006] A frame, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame, and a primary filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the primary filter screen being used to filter dust and hair;

[0007] The scraper has a groove on the outer wall of the fixed frame, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod near the primary filter screen.

[0008] A lifting drive mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the frame and is used to drive the slider to move up and down.

[0009] Preferably, a double-layer filter and a fan are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame, the fan is disposed between the double-layer filter and the primary filter, an air inlet and an air outlet are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame, the air inlet and air outlet are symmetrically arranged, and a sliding door is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the threaded rod is driven to the output shaft of the motor. The slider is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, a first trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame, a second trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the slider, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, an elastic mechanism is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixing block, and the outer wall of the elastic mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a spring, a circular rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, the spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular rod.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding door has a locking groove, the outer wall of the frame has a deep groove, the inner wall of the deep groove is fixedly provided with an elastic element, the outer wall of the elastic element is slidably provided with a locking block, and the top of the locking block is fixedly connected with a pull rod.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention utilizes a lifting drive mechanism to move a slider, which in turn moves a scraper across the surface of the primary filter screen, thereby automatically removing debris from the primary filter screen, preventing clogging and rust, and extending the service life of the primary filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a frontal three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the primary filter screen of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first trapezoidal plate of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the snap-fit ​​block of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Sliding door; 3. Air inlet; 4. Motor; 5. Primary filter; 6. Fan; 7. Double-layer filter; 8. Air outlet; 9. Fixing frame; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Scraper; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Slider; 14. First trapezoidal plate; 15. Second trapezoidal plate; 16. Snap-fit ​​groove; 17. Snap-fit ​​block; 18. Pull rod; 19. Deep groove; 20. Slide groove; 21. Fixing block; 22. Spring; 23. Circular rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5 The haze exhaust gas treatment equipment shown includes a frame 1, a scraper 11, and a lifting drive mechanism. A fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame 1. A primary filter 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. The primary filter 5 is used to filter dust and hair. A sliding groove 20 is opened on the outer wall of the fixed frame 9. A slider 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 20. A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 13. The scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 10 near the primary filter 5. The lifting drive mechanism is set in the inner cavity of the frame 1. The lifting drive mechanism is used to drive the slider 13 to rise and fall. When it is necessary to clean the primary filter 5, the lifting drive mechanism is activated. The lifting drive mechanism drives the slider 13 to move. The slider 13 drives the scraper 11 to move on the surface of the primary filter 5, so as to automatically scrape off the debris on the surface of the primary filter 5, prevent the primary filter 5 from clogging and rusting, and extend the service life of the primary filter 5.

[0024] On one hand, a double-layer filter 7 and a fan 6 are fixedly connected inside the frame 1. The fan 6 is located between the double-layer filter 7 and the primary filter 5. An air inlet 3 and an air outlet 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 1. The air inlet 3 and the air outlet 8 are symmetrically arranged. A sliding door 2 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the frame 1. The fan 6 draws air into the frame 1 through the air inlet 3. The air first passes through the primary filter 5 to filter large particles and impurities, then passes through the double-layer filter 7 to filter particulate matter such as PM2.5 and PM10, and finally is discharged from the air outlet 8, completing the air filtration work.

[0025] On the other hand, the lifting drive mechanism includes a threaded rod 12, which is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the frame 1. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1. The threaded rod 12 is driven to the output shaft of the motor 4. The slider 13 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 12. When the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 12 to move the slider 13. The slider 13 can only move horizontally up and down under the limit of the slide groove 20. The slider 13 drives the scraper 11 to move through the connecting rod 10. The motor 4 is a reciprocating servo motor.

[0026] Preferably, a first trapezoidal plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the frame 1, a second trapezoidal plate 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 10 away from the slider 13, a fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 13, an elastic mechanism is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the fixing block 21, the outer wall of the elastic mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 10, the elastic mechanism includes a spring 22, a circular rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing block 21, the spring 22 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod 23, the connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular rod 23, and when the connecting rod 10 moves downward, the connecting rod... 10 drives the second trapezoidal plate 15 to move, and the inclined surfaces of the first trapezoidal plate 14 and the second trapezoidal plate 15 abut against each other. The first trapezoidal plate 14 compresses the spring 22 to drive the second trapezoidal plate 15 to move. The second trapezoidal plate 15 drives the scraper 11 to move towards the square shape close to the primary filter screen 5 through the connecting rod 10 until it abuts against the primary filter screen 5. It continues to move downward to complete the purpose of scraping off the debris on the surface of the primary filter screen 5. When the first trapezoidal plate 14 and the second trapezoidal plate 15 no longer abut against each other, the spring 22 resets and drives the scraper 11 to reset, preventing the scraper 11 and the primary filter screen 5 from squeezing the debris.

[0027] In addition, the outer wall of the sliding door 2 is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove 16, and the outer wall of the frame 1 is provided with a deep groove 19. An elastic element is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the deep groove 19, and a snap-fit ​​block 17 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the elastic element. A pull rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit ​​block 17. The elastic element can use a structure similar to an elastic mechanism. The snap-fit ​​block 17 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod. When it is necessary to replace the primary filter screen 5, the worker pulls the pull rod 18. The pull rod 18 drives the snap-fit ​​block 17 to squeeze the spring, thereby canceling the snap-fit ​​between the snap-fit ​​block 17 and the snap-fit ​​groove 16. The worker can then pull the sliding door 2 to complete the purpose of disassembling the primary filter screen 5.

[0028] In actual operation: Start motor 4, motor 4 drives threaded rod 12 to move slider 13, slider 13 drives connecting rod 10 to move, connecting rod 10 moves downward, connecting rod 10 drives second trapezoidal plate 15 to move, the inclined surfaces of first trapezoidal plate 14 and second trapezoidal plate 15 abut, first trapezoidal plate 14 compresses spring to drive second trapezoidal plate 15 to move, second trapezoidal plate 15 drives scraper 11 to move towards the square of primary filter screen 5 through connecting rod 10 until it abuts against primary filter screen 5, and continues to move downward to complete the purpose of scraping off the impurities on the surface of primary filter screen 5.

Claims

1. A haze exhaust gas treatment device, characterized by, Include: The frame (1), the inner cavity of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (9), the inner wall of the fixed frame (9) is slidably connected with a primary filter screen (5), and the primary filter screen (5) is used for waste gas filtration; The fixed frame (9) is provided with a sliding groove (20) on the outer wall, the sliding groove (20) is slidably connected with a sliding block (13) on the inner wall, the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (10) on the outer wall, and the scraping plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (10) close to the primary filter screen (5); The lifting drive mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the frame (1), and the lifting drive mechanism is used for driving the sliding block (13) to lift.

2. The haze exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by, The inner cavity of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a double-layer filter screen (7) and a fan (6), the fan (6) is arranged between the double-layer filter screen (7) and the primary filter screen (5), the outer wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet (3) and an air outlet (8), the air inlet (3) and the air outlet (8) are symmetrically arranged, and the outer wall of the frame (1) is slidably connected with a sliding door (2).

3. The haze exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by, The lifting drive mechanism includes a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the frame (1), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the threaded rod (12) is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the motor (4), and the sliding block (13) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (12).

4. The haze exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized by, The inner cavity of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first trapezoidal plate (14), one end of the connecting rod (10) away from the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a second trapezoidal plate (15), the outer wall of the sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (21), the outer wall of the fixed block (21) is fixedly provided with an elastic mechanism, and the outer wall of the elastic mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod (10).

5. The haze exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The elastic mechanism includes a spring (22), the outer wall of the fixed block (21) is fixedly connected with a circular rod (23), the spring (22) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the circular rod (23), and the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected on the outer wall of the circular rod (23).

6. The haze exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized by The outer wall of the sliding door (2) is provided with a clamping groove (16), the outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with a deep groove (19), the inner wall of the deep groove (19) is fixedly provided with an elastic element, the outer wall of the elastic element is slidably provided with a clamping block (17), and the top of the clamping block (17) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (18).