Activated carbon adsorption waste gas treatment equipment
By introducing an activated carbon adsorption purification box and a return pipeline into the waste gas treatment equipment, multiple purification and recycling of waste gas are achieved, solving the problem of incomplete purification of existing equipment, improving purification efficiency and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste gas treatment equipment cannot perform circulating purification, resulting in incomplete purification, low purification efficiency, bulky structure, and inconvenient operation.
The activated carbon adsorption purification box is equipped with activated carbon packing and activated carbon adsorption rods. Combined with a return pipe and a return pump, it realizes multiple purification and circulation treatment of waste gas. The waste gas is purified three times by activated carbon adsorption rods and packing. Waste gas that is not thoroughly purified is returned and circulated through the return pipe.
It achieves multiple adsorption and purification of waste gas, improves the purification effect, has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and enhances the ease of use of the purification equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223980304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of activated carbon adsorption waste gas treatment equipment, specifically an activated carbon adsorption waste gas treatment equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gases emitted by humans during production and daily life, especially those emitted by chemical plants, steel plants, pharmaceutical plants, coking plants, and oil refineries. These waste gases have strong odors and seriously pollute the environment and affect human health.
[0003] For example, the authorized patent (exhaust gas treatment equipment) with publication number CN221713829U includes a placement plate, an exhaust gas treatment equipment body, and a filter screen. The bottom of the exhaust gas treatment equipment body and the top of the placement plate are fixedly connected. The filter screen is located on the front side of the exhaust gas treatment equipment body, and the back of the filter screen contacts the front side of the exhaust gas treatment equipment body. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the left side of the exhaust gas treatment equipment body, and a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the front side of the first fixing plate. A second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side of the exhaust gas treatment equipment body, and a limit frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the second fixing plate. This solves the problem that when a lot of impurities accumulate on the filter screen, the filtration effect of the filter screen is poor, and the filter screen cannot be cleaned during operation. This reduces the problem of poor impurity filtration effect of the filter screen, and the inconvenience of the filter screen being unremovable and difficult for operators to clean.
[0004] The aforementioned existing waste gas treatment process cannot be circulated, resulting in incomplete waste gas treatment and affecting the treatment effect. Furthermore, the waste gas cannot be adsorbed and purified multiple times, leading to low purification efficiency. In addition, the structure is relatively bulky and inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an activated carbon adsorption waste gas treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inability to circulate the waste gas treatment process, resulting in incomplete waste gas treatment and affecting the waste gas treatment effect, the inability to perform multiple adsorption and purification of waste gas, resulting in low purification efficiency, and the relatively bulky structure and inconvenient operation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an activated carbon adsorption waste gas treatment device, comprising a fan, an upper purification cylinder, an activated carbon adsorption purification box, and a lower purification cylinder. The activated carbon adsorption purification box has an upper purification cylinder and a lower purification cylinder at its two ends, respectively. The upper purification cylinder has an upper air pipe at its top, and the lower purification cylinder has an air inlet pipe at its bottom. A waste gas inlet head is provided on one side of the air inlet pipe. A support frame is provided on one side of the activated carbon adsorption purification box, and a fan is provided on one side of the top of the support frame. A chimney is provided on the top of the fan.
[0007] In a further embodiment, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is provided with a support base.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the activated carbon adsorption purification box is equipped with activated carbon packing inside, and both ends of the activated carbon adsorption purification box are provided with guide ports.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the upper air pipe is connected to one side of the fan via a smoke exhaust pipe, the upper air pipe is equipped with an exhaust gas detection box inside, a diversion pipe is provided on one side of the upper air pipe, and a control valve is provided on the diversion pipe.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the top of the exhaust gas inlet head is provided with a return pipe, which is connected to the diversion pipe via a return pump.
[0011] In a further embodiment, both the upper and lower purification cylinders are equipped with activated carbon adsorption rods, and both the upper and lower purification cylinders are connected to the inner cavity of the activated carbon adsorption purification box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model is equipped with an activated carbon adsorption purification box, which contains activated carbon packing material. An upper purification cylinder and a lower purification cylinder are respectively provided at both ends of the activated carbon adsorption purification box. Activated carbon adsorption rods are provided inside both the upper and lower purification cylinders. The activated carbon adsorption rods and activated carbon packing material can perform multiple efficient adsorption and purification of the incoming waste gas.
[0014] 2. The exhaust gas inlet head of this utility model is equipped with a return pipe at the top, and the return pipe is connected to the diversion pipe on one side of the upper gas pipe through a return pump, so that the exhaust gas after the three adsorption treatments can be returned to the exhaust gas inlet head for circulation purification, making the adsorption and purification of the exhaust gas more thorough and improving the purification effect. The activated carbon adsorption purification box is equipped with a support frame on one side, and the bottom of the support frame is connected to the support base through a support plate. This design of the treatment equipment is used in a raised position, with a simple structure and convenient operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the activated carbon adsorption purification box of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper purification cylinder of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of part A of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Chimney; 2. Fan; 3. Support frame; 4. Support plate; 5. Support base; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Upper purification cylinder; 8. Activated carbon adsorption purification box; 9. Lower purification cylinder; 10. Return pump; 11. Return pipe; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Waste gas inlet head; 14. Activated carbon packing; 15. Upper air pipe; 16. Control valve; 17. Diverter pipe; 18. Waste gas detection box; 19. Activated carbon adsorption rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of an activated carbon adsorption waste gas treatment device, comprising a fan 2, an upper purification cylinder 7, an activated carbon adsorption purification box 8, and a lower purification cylinder 9. The activated carbon adsorption purification box 8 has an upper purification cylinder 7 and a lower purification cylinder 9 at its two ends. The upper purification cylinder 7 has an upper air pipe 15 at its top, and the lower purification cylinder 9 has an air inlet pipe 12 at its bottom. A waste gas inlet head 13 is located on one side of the air inlet pipe 12. A support frame 3 is located on one side of the activated carbon adsorption purification box 8, and a fan 2 is located on one side of the top of the support frame 3. A chimney 1 is located on the top of the fan 2. The waste gas undergoes three purification processes through the activated carbon adsorption purification box 8, the upper purification cylinder 7, and the lower purification cylinder 9. The waste gas is introduced into the air inlet pipe 12 through the waste gas inlet head 13, and the exhaust of the waste gas is controlled by the fan 2.
[0022] The support frame 3 is provided with a support plate 4 at the bottom, and a support base 5 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 4. The support plate 4 provides support for raising the support frame 3, and the support base 5 provides stable support for placing the support plate 4.
[0023] The activated carbon adsorption purification box 8 is equipped with activated carbon packing 14 inside. Both ends of the activated carbon adsorption purification box 8 are equipped with guide ports. The activated carbon packing 14 is used to adsorb and purify the waste gas. The upper purification cylinder 7 and the lower purification cylinder 9 are both equipped with activated carbon adsorption rods 19 inside. The upper purification cylinder 7 and the lower purification cylinder 9 are connected to the inner cavity of the activated carbon adsorption purification box 8. The activated carbon adsorption rods 19 are used to adsorb and purify the waste gas.
[0024] The upper air pipe 15 is connected to one side of the fan 2 through the exhaust pipe 6. The upper air pipe 15 is equipped with an exhaust gas detection box 18. A diversion pipe 17 is provided on one side of the upper air pipe 15. A control valve 16 is provided on the diversion pipe 17. The exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 6 and the purified exhaust gas is purified through the exhaust gas detection box 18.
[0025] The top of the exhaust gas inlet head 13 is provided with a return pipe 11. The return pipe 11 is connected to the diversion pipe 17 through the return pump 10. The return pipe 11 is used to control the return of exhaust gas, so that the exhaust gas is circulated and purified.
[0026] Working principle: During use, the exhaust gas is introduced into the inlet pipe 12 through the exhaust gas inlet head 13, and then into the lower purification cylinder 9 through the inlet pipe 12. The exhaust gas undergoes primary adsorption purification through the activated carbon adsorption rods 19 inside. The exhaust gas after primary purification is discharged into the activated carbon adsorption purification box 8, where it undergoes secondary adsorption purification through the activated carbon packing 14 inside the activated carbon adsorption purification box 8. The exhaust gas after secondary adsorption purification is discharged into the upper purification cylinder 7 for tertiary purification. The exhaust gas after tertiary purification is detected by the exhaust gas detection box 18 in the upper air pipe 15, and the opening and closing of the diversion pipe 17 is controlled by the control valve 16. The return pump 10 controls the exhaust gas that is not thoroughly purified to flow back into the exhaust gas inlet head 13 through the return pipe 11 for circulation purification until the exhaust gas is completely purified. Then, it is transported to the fan 2 through the exhaust pipe 6 and discharged outdoors through the chimney 1.
[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An activated carbon adsorption exhaust gas treatment device comprising a fan (2), an upper purification cylinder (7), an activated carbon adsorption purification box (8) and a lower purification cylinder (9), characterized in that: The both ends of the active carbon adsorption purification box (8) are respectively equipped with an upper purification cylinder (7) and a lower purification cylinder (9), the top of the upper purification cylinder (7) is equipped with an upper air pipe (15), the bottom of the lower purification cylinder (9) is equipped with an air inlet pipe (12), one side of the air inlet pipe (12) is equipped with a waste gas guide head (13), one side of the active carbon adsorption purification box (8) is equipped with a support frame (3), one side of the top of the support frame (3) is equipped with a fan (2), the top of the fan (2) is equipped with a chimney (1).
2. The active carbon adsorption exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the support frame (3) is equipped with a support vertical plate (4), the bottom of the support vertical plate (4) is equipped with a support base (5).
3. The active carbon adsorption exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the active carbon adsorption purification box (8) is equipped with active carbon filling (14), the both end ports of the active carbon adsorption purification box (8) are equipped with flow guide ports.
4. The active carbon adsorption exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the upper air pipe (15) and the fan (2) is connected through the smoke exhaust pipe (6), the inside of the upper air pipe (15) is equipped with a waste gas detection box (18), one side of the upper air pipe (15) is equipped with a shunt pipe (17), the shunt pipe (17) is equipped with a control valve (16).
5. The active carbon adsorption exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the waste gas guide head (13) is equipped with a backflow pipe (11), the backflow pipe (11) and the shunt pipe (17) are connected through a backflow pump (10).
6. The active carbon adsorption exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the upper purification cylinder (7) and the lower purification cylinder (9) are both equipped with active carbon adsorption rods (19), the upper purification cylinder (7) and the lower purification cylinder (9) are both communicated with the inner cavities between the active carbon adsorption purification box (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste gas treatment equipment
CN221713829U