Photocatalyst solution production device
By introducing a filter plate and a piston rod into the photocatalyst solution production device, the problem of photocatalyst particle sedimentation and agglomeration is solved, and efficient dispersion and production of photocatalyst solution are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing photocatalyst solution production equipment cannot effectively avoid the precipitation and aggregation of photocatalyst particles.
A photocatalyst solution production device was designed, comprising a stirring tank, an inner cylinder, a stirring paddle, a transmission mechanism, and a filter plate. The filter plate rises, carrying the precipitate or agglomerated particles to the top of the inner cylinder. Combined with the rapid descent of the piston rod and the stirring of the stirring paddle, sedimentation and agglomeration are prevented.
It effectively avoids the sedimentation and agglomeration of photocatalyst materials, and improves the dispersibility and production efficiency of photocatalyst solutions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223980383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photocatalyst production technology, specifically to a photocatalyst solution production device. Background Technology
[0002] A photocatalyst is a catalyst that can promote chemical reactions under light conditions with the help of an external light source. The photocatalyst itself is not consumed in the chemical reaction; instead, it absorbs light energy to excite electrons on its surface, forming highly oxidizing free radicals, thereby catalyzing the decomposition or transformation of harmful substances.
[0003] Photocatalysts typically exist as nano-sized particles with high specific surface area and surface energy. When these particles are dispersed in a liquid, if the liquid's dispersibility is insufficient, the particles easily aggregate to form large agglomerates or precipitates. Existing photocatalyst solution production equipment generally only achieves stirring and mixing of the materials, but cannot effectively prevent the formation of precipitation and agglomerates. To address this problem, a photocatalyst solution production device needs to be proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a photocatalyst solution production device to solve the technical problem of precipitation and agglomeration of particles in the photocatalyst solution during the production process.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a photocatalyst solution production device, including a stirring tank, wherein an inner cylinder is coaxially arranged inside the stirring tank, and the inner cylinder is vertically arranged with its upper and lower ends connected.
[0006] The solution production apparatus also includes a stirring paddle disposed inside the inner cylinder, and a transmission mechanism for driving the stirring paddle to rotate.
[0007] The bottom end of the inner cylinder is provided with a filter plate that can move along the axis of the inner cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring drum includes a drum body, and the outside of the drum body is provided with support legs, which are arranged around the axis of the drum body;
[0009] The cylinder has an open top structure, and a top cover is provided at the top of the cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with a feed pipe communicating with its interior, and the outlet of the feed pipe is located above the inner cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the cylinder is provided with a discharge pipe communicating with its interior, and the inlet of the discharge pipe is located below the inner cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the inner cylinder is provided with multiple support rods on its exterior, and the inner cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder through the support rods.
[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor disposed on the top of the top cover, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top cover;
[0014] The transmission mechanism also includes a transmission rod and a coupling. The transmission rod passes through the top cover and is rotatably connected to it. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the transmission rod via the coupling.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission rod includes a main rod body and a secondary rod body. The main rod body has a cavity inside. The top end of the secondary rod body penetrates the bottom end of the main rod body and is located inside the cavity. A limiting piece is provided at the top end of the secondary rod body. A sliding groove is provided on the limiting piece. The limiting piece is slidably connected to a slide rail formed by the cavity inside the main rod body through the sliding groove. A limiting ring is provided at the bottom end of the main rod body. The inner diameter of the limiting ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting piece, and the inner edge of the limiting ring contacts the outer wall of the secondary rod body through a first rubber ring.
[0016] The stirring paddles are respectively located on the outside of the main rod and at the bottom of the auxiliary rod.
[0017] Preferably, a second rubber ring is fitted on the outer edge of the filter plate, and the filter plate is slidably and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the inner cylinder through the second rubber ring;
[0018] A connecting ring is provided at the top of the filter plate, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary rod through the connecting ring;
[0019] A retaining ring is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the inner diameter of the retaining ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter plate.
[0020] Preferably, the solution production apparatus further includes a single-axis cylinder, which is disposed outside the cylinder body, and the bottom of the filter plate is connected to the piston rod of the single-axis cylinder.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0022] This invention utilizes the upward movement of the filter plate to push any photocatalytic material sediment or agglomerates that have not penetrated the filter plate to the top of the inner cylinder. Then, in conjunction with the piston rod, the filter plate is driven to descend rapidly, placing the photocatalytic material sediment or agglomerates above the inner cylinder. The stirring paddle then continues to stir the inside of the inner cylinder to disperse the photocatalytic material sediment or agglomerates, effectively avoiding the sediment or agglomeration that may occur with conventional stirring methods. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A sectional view along the AA direction;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C.
[0030] The numbers on the map are:
[0031] 1-Agitator; 11-Cylinder body; 111-Support leg; 12-Top cover; 13-Infeed pipe; 14-Discharge pipe; 2-Inner cylinder; 21-Support rod frame; 22-Retaining ring; 3-Agitator paddle; 4-Transmission mechanism; 41-Servo motor; 42-Coupling; 43-Transmission rod; 44-Main rod body; 441-Limiting ring; 45-Secondary rod body; 451-Limiting plate; 46-First rubber ring; 5-Filter plate; 51-Second rubber ring; 52-Connecting ring; 6-Single-shaft cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0033] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0034] This utility model proposes a photocatalyst solution production device, such as... Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it includes a stirring drum 1, and an inner cylinder 2 is arranged coaxially inside the stirring drum 1. The inner cylinder 2 is arranged vertically and has its upper and lower ends connected.
[0035] The solution production apparatus also includes a stirring paddle 3 disposed inside the inner cylinder 2, and a transmission mechanism 4 for driving the stirring paddle 3 to rotate.
[0036] The bottom end of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with a filter plate 5 that can move along the axis of the inner cylinder 2.
[0037] Furthermore:
[0038] The stirring drum 1 includes a drum body 11, and a support leg 111 is provided on the outside of the drum body 11, and the support leg 111 is arranged around the axis of the drum body 11.
[0039] The cylinder 11 has a top opening structure, and a top cover 12 is provided at the top of the cylinder 11, which is fixedly connected to the cylinder 11.
[0040] Furthermore:
[0041] The outer wall of the cylinder 11 is provided with a feed pipe 13 that communicates with its interior, and the outlet of the feed pipe 13 is located above the inner cylinder 2.
[0042] Furthermore:
[0043] The outer wall of the cylinder 11 is provided with a discharge pipe 14 that communicates with its interior, and the inlet of the discharge pipe 14 is located below the inner cylinder 2.
[0044] Furthermore:
[0045] The inner cylinder 2 is provided with multiple support rods 21 on its exterior, and the inner cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 11 through the support rods 21.
[0046] By setting up multiple sets of support rods 21, the inner cylinder 2 is located inside the cylinder body 11.
[0047] Furthermore:
[0048] The transmission mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 41 disposed on the top of the top cover 12, and the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top cover 12;
[0049] The transmission mechanism 4 also includes a transmission rod 43 and a coupling 42. The transmission rod 43 passes through the top cover 12 and is rotatably connected to it. The output shaft of the servo motor 41 is connected to the transmission rod 43 through the coupling 42.
[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, going a step further:
[0051] The transmission rod 43 includes a main rod body 44 and a secondary rod body 45. The main rod body 44 has a cavity inside. The top end of the secondary rod body 45 passes through the bottom end of the main rod body 44 and is located inside the cavity. A limiting piece 451 is provided at the top end of the secondary rod body 45. A sliding groove is provided on the limiting piece 451. The limiting piece 451 is slidably connected to the slide rail formed by the cavity inside the main rod body 44 through the sliding groove. A limiting ring 441 is provided at the bottom end of the main rod body 44. The inner diameter of the limiting ring 441 is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting piece 451, and the inner edge surface of the limiting ring 441 contacts the outer wall of the secondary rod body 45 through a first rubber ring 46.
[0052] The stirring paddles 3 are respectively located on the outside of the main rod 44 and at the bottom of the auxiliary rod 45.
[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, going a step further:
[0054] The outer edge of the filter plate 5 is fitted with a second rubber ring 51, and the filter plate 5 is slidably and sealed to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 2 through the second rubber ring 51.
[0055] A connecting ring 52 is provided on the top of the filter plate 5, and the filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary rod 45 through the connecting ring 52.
[0056] A retaining ring 22 is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder 2, and the inner diameter of the retaining ring 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter plate 5.
[0057] The baffle ring 22 at the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 is used to prevent the filter plate 5 from falling too low and detaching from the inner wall of the inner cylinder 2.
[0058] Furthermore:
[0059] The solution production device also includes a single-shaft cylinder 6, which is located outside the cylinder 11, and the bottom of the filter plate 5 is connected to the piston rod of the single-shaft cylinder 6.
[0060] In this embodiment, before use, the photocatalyst solution is introduced into the cylinder 11 through the feed pipe 13. The photocatalyst solution flows into the inner cylinder 2 through the feed pipe 13. The transmission mechanism 4 starts to work. The output shaft of the servo motor 41 drives the transmission rod 43 to rotate through the coupling 42. Specifically, the servo motor 41 drives the main rod 44 to rotate through the coupling 42. The main rod 44 drives the auxiliary rod 45 to rotate along the axis of the inner cylinder 2 through the slide rail formed by its internal cavity. During the rotation, the stirring paddle 3 set on the main rod 44 and the auxiliary rod 45 stirs the inside of the inner cylinder 2.
[0061] During the process of stirring the photocatalyst material inside the inner cylinder 2 by the stirring paddle 3, the piston rod of the single-shaft cylinder 6 pushes the filter plate 5 to rise along the axis of the inner cylinder 2. During the rise of the filter plate 5, the photocatalyst material precipitates or agglomerated particles that have not penetrated the filter plate 5 will be pushed to the top of the inner cylinder 2. Then, in conjunction with the piston rod, the filter plate 5 will be driven to descend rapidly, so that the photocatalyst material precipitates or agglomerated particles are above the inner cylinder 2. The stirring paddle 3 will then continue to stir the inside of the inner cylinder 2 to break up the photocatalyst material precipitates or agglomerated particles.
[0062] Since the limiting ring 441 is slidably connected to the slide rail formed by the slide groove and the cavity inside the main rod 44, the rise and fall of the filter plate 5 will not affect the transmission rod 43, and the gap between the two stirring paddles 3 will not cause collision.
[0063] Finally, the photocatalyst solution, after being stirred and mixed, will be discharged from the discharge pipe 14 of the cylinder 11.
[0064] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0065] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A photocatalyst solution production apparatus characterized by comprising: a photocatalyst solution production device; and a photocatalyst solution storage device. The stirring barrel comprises an inner barrel coaxially arranged inside the stirring barrel, and the inner barrel is vertically arranged and penetrates through the upper and lower ends; The solution production device further comprises a stirring paddle arranged inside the inner barrel and a transmission mechanism for driving the stirring paddle to rotate. The bottom end of the inner barrel is provided with a filter plate movable along the axis of the inner barrel.
2. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The stirring barrel comprises a barrel body, and support legs are arranged outside the barrel body and surround the axis of the barrel body. The barrel body is of a top-open structure, and a top cover is arranged at the top end of the barrel body and fixedly connected with the barrel body.
3. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein An inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body and communicates with the inside of the barrel body, and the outlet of the inlet pipe is above the inner barrel.
4. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein An outlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body and communicates with the inside of the barrel body, and the inlet of the outlet pipe is below the inner barrel.
5. The photocatalyst solution production device according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of support rod frames are arranged outside the inner barrel, and the inner barrel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the barrel body through the support rod frames.
6. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The transmission mechanism comprises a servo motor arranged on the top of the top cover and fixedly connected with the top cover. The transmission mechanism further comprises a transmission rod and a coupling, the transmission rod penetrates through the top cover and is rotatably connected with the top cover, and the output shaft of the servo motor is drivingly connected with the transmission rod through the coupling.
7. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 6, wherein The transmission rod comprises a main rod body and a secondary rod body, a cavity is formed in the inside of the main rod body, the top end of the secondary rod body penetrates through the bottom end of the main rod body and is inside the cavity, a limiting piece is arranged at the top end of the secondary rod body, a sliding groove is formed in the limiting piece, the limiting piece is slidingly connected with the sliding rail formed by the cavity in the inside of the main rod body through the sliding groove, a limiting ring is arranged at the bottom end of the main rod body, the inner diameter of the limiting ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting piece, and the inner edge surface of the limiting ring is in contact with the outer wall of the secondary rod body through a first rubber ring. The stirring paddles are arranged outside the main rod body and at the bottom end of the secondary rod body, respectively.
8. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 2, wherein A second rubber ring is arranged on the outer edge surface of the filter plate, and the filter plate is slidingly and sealingly connected with the inner wall of the inner barrel through the second rubber ring. A connecting ring is arranged at the top of the filter plate, and the filter plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the secondary rod body through the connecting ring. A stop ring is arranged at the bottom end of the inner barrel, and the inner diameter of the stop ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the filter plate.
9. The photocatalyst solution production apparatus according to claim 8, wherein The solution production device further comprises a single-axle air cylinder arranged outside the barrel body, and the bottom of the filter plate is connected with the piston rod of the single-axle air cylinder.