Filtering device for purifying ganoderma lucidum spore powder
By designing a Ganoderma lucidum spore powder filtration device with a geared motor and a stirring plate, the problem of spore powder sticking and clumping was solved, achieving efficient filtration and stable separation, and extending the service life of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is prone to sticking and clumping during the filtration process, which reduces the filtration effect and makes it inconvenient to replace the filtration mechanism.
A filtration device including a geared motor, a rotating plate, a stirring plate, and a filter plate was designed. The rotating plate driven by the motor drives the stirring plate to disperse the spore powder, and the stable delivery and separation of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder are ensured by multi-stage filter plates and adsorption components.
It effectively breaks up spore powder clumps, improves filtration efficiency and work efficiency, avoids secondary manual processing, and extends the service life of the device.
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Figure CN223980748U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filtration device technology, and in particular to a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Background Technology
[0002] Reishi spores are extremely tiny, oval-shaped reproductive cells ejected from the gills of the reishi mushroom during its growth and maturation. Each reishi spore is only 4-6 micrometers in size, a living organism with a double-walled structure, surrounded by a hard chitinous cellulose layer, making it difficult for the human body to fully absorb. Breaking the cell wall makes it more suitable for direct absorption by the human digestive system.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219210615U, which discloses a filtration device for processing Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. The device includes a main body comprising an upper assembly and a lower assembly. The upper assembly has a top cover and a first arc-shaped side plate with a vibrator mounted on it. The lower assembly has a second arc-shaped side plate. An installation port is located on the upper assembly, with a mounting insert on its side. A mounting slot is located on the first arc-shaped side plate, which also has a rubber component. A filtration mechanism is located on the inner side of the first arc-shaped side plate. This invention utilizes a filtration mechanism, an installation port, and three sets of filtration mechanisms—the filter screens—with progressively smaller pore sizes from top to bottom. These form a stepped filtration structure on the first and second arc-shaped side plates, ensuring filtration efficiency while improving filtration effect. The filter mechanism is easy to replace without affecting the normal operation of the filtration device.
[0004] While the above-mentioned technology does not affect the normal use of the filtration device when the filtration mechanism is replaced, it cannot break up the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that needs to be filtered. Ganoderma lucidum spore powder contains spore oil, which can cause some of the powdered spore powder to stick together and clump. Clumping of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder will reduce the filtration effect. Therefore, a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot disperse the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that needs to be filtered.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder includes a filter box. The top of the filter box has an inlet, and a geared motor is fixedly installed at the bottom. The output end of the geared motor extends into the interior of the filter box and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve, and a trapezoidal slider is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed plate. A trapezoidal groove plate is slidably connected to the surface of the trapezoidal slider, and both sides of the trapezoidal groove plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box. A gear meshes with the front side of the toothed plate, and a movable rod is fixedly connected inside the gear. A cross-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the movable rod via a bearing. The surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box. The top of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a circular box one. The bottom of the circular box one contacts the top of the cross-shaped fixing plate. The inside of the circular box one is slidably connected to a receiving box. The front side of the receiving box contacts the front side of the inner wall of the filter box. The top two sides of the top of the circular box one are fixedly connected to fixing rods. The surface of the fixing rods is fixedly connected to three circular boxes two. The top of the fixing rods extends through to the top of the circular boxes two. The inside of the circular boxes two is slidably connected to a filter plate. The front side of the filter plate contacts the front side of the inner wall of the filter box. The inside of the circular boxes two is fixedly connected to a stirring plate. The surface of the trapezoidal sliding groove plate is provided with an isolation component. The inside of the circular boxes one and two is provided with a suction component.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The isolation assembly includes an isolation plate one, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the trapezoidal slide plate, a sealing ring fixedly connected inside the isolation plate one, the inner side of which contacts the surface of the movable rod, and an isolation plate two fixedly connected to the rear side of the trapezoidal slide plate, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The attraction assembly includes a U-shaped magnet and a semi-circular magnet. The U-shaped magnet is fixedly connected to the inside of the first round box, and the surface of the receiving box is attracted to the surface of the U-shaped magnet. The semi-circular magnet is fixedly connected to the inside of the second round box, and the surface of the filter plate is attracted to the surface of the semi-circular magnet.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The surface of the geared motor is covered with a protective mesh cover, and the top of the protective mesh cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the round box is fixedly connected to an anti-wear pad, and the top of the anti-wear pad contacts the bottom of the receiving box and the U-shaped magnet.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A conical guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second circular box;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A circular groove is provided at the top of the inner wall of the filter box, and the fixing rod is slidably connected inside the circular groove;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A one-way check valve is fixedly installed inside the feed inlet.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In this invention, by setting up a geared motor, a filter plate, and a stirring plate in cooperation, the spore powder containing spore oil and clumping can be broken up, preventing the clumping of spore powder from accumulating on the top of the filter plate. This eliminates the need for secondary breaking up by workers, thus improving the filtration effect and work efficiency.
[0024] In this invention, by setting up a first isolation plate, a sealing ring, and a second isolation plate in cooperation, it is possible to prevent Ganoderma lucidum spore powder from falling onto the surface of the gears and toothed plates during the sieving process. After Ganoderma lucidum spore powder accumulates on the surface of the gears and toothed plates, it will affect the normal operation of the gears and toothed plates, leading to increased friction and thus affecting the lifespan of the gears and toothed plates. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the filter box of the filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a circular box in a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the circular box 2 of the filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-shaped fixing plate of a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder proposed in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the toothed plate of a filter device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to the present invention.
[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal chute plate of a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder proposed in this utility model.
[0032] Legend:
[0033] 1. Filter box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Gear motor; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Slide rod; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Toothed plate; 8. Trapezoidal slider; 9. Trapezoidal slide plate; 10. Gear; 11. Movable rod; 12. Cross fixing plate; 13. Round box one; 14. Receiving box; 15. Fixing rod; 16. Round box two; 17. Filter plate; 18. Stirring plate; 19. Isolation plate one; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Isolation plate two; 22. U-shaped magnet; 23. Semi-circular magnet; 24. Protective mesh cover; 25. Anti-wear pad; 26. Conical guide plate; 27. Circular annular groove; 28. One-way check valve. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a filtration device for purifying Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a filter box 1. A circular annular groove 27 is formed at the top of the inner wall of the filter box 1. A fixing rod 15 is slidably connected inside the circular annular groove 27. By setting the circular annular groove 27, the stability of the fixing rod 15 during rotation can be improved, preventing wobbling during rotation. An inlet 2 is connected to the top of the filter box 1. A one-way check valve 28 is fixedly installed inside the inlet 2. By setting the one-way check valve 28, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder entering the filter box 1 can be prevented from scattering out through the inlet 2, avoiding the need for multiple cleanings of the floor by workers. A fixed installation is also provided at the bottom of the filter box 1. A geared motor 3 is provided, and a protective mesh cover 24 is fitted over the surface of the geared motor 3. The top of the protective mesh cover 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 1. By setting the protective mesh cover 24, damage to the geared motor 3 caused by foreign objects can be avoided, thus improving the service life of the geared motor 3. The output end of the geared motor 3 extends into the interior of the filter box 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 4. A slide rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 4, and a sliding sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod 5. A toothed plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 6, and a trapezoidal slider 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed plate 7. A trapezoidal sliding groove plate 9 is slidably connected to the surface of the trapezoidal slider 8. Both sides of the trapezoidal sliding groove plate 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1. The front side of the toothed plate 7... A gear 10 is engaged with the filter box 1. A movable rod 11 is fixedly connected inside the gear 10. A cross-shaped fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 11 via a bearing. The surface of the cross-shaped fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1. A circular box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod 11. The bottom of the circular box 13 contacts the top of the cross-shaped fixing plate 12. An anti-wear pad 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular box 13. The top of the anti-wear pad 25 contacts the bottom of the receiving box 14 and the U-shaped magnet 22. By setting the anti-wear pad 25, the friction between the receiving box 14 and the circular box 13 when the receiving box 14 is pulled can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the service life of the circular box 13 and the receiving box 14. The internal sliding of the circular box 13... A receiving box 14 is dynamically connected, and the front side of the receiving box 14 contacts the front side of the inner wall of the filter box 1. Fixed rods 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the first round box 13. A second round box 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rods 15. A conical guide plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second round box 16. By setting the conical guide plate 26, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can be effectively guided and transported downward, avoiding the inability of the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder to be effectively guided and transported downward. There are three second round boxes 16. The top of the fixed rods 15 extends through to the top of the second round box 16. A filter plate 17 is slidably connected inside the second round box 16. The front side of the filter plate 17 contacts the front side of the inner wall of the filter box 1. A stirring plate 18 is fixedly connected inside the second round box 16.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-3The trapezoidal slide plate 9 is provided with an isolation component, which includes an isolation plate 19. The surface of the isolation plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1, and the rear side of the isolation plate 19 is fixedly connected to the front side of the trapezoidal slide plate 9. A sealing ring 20 is fixedly connected inside the isolation plate 19, and the inner side of the sealing ring 20 contacts the surface of the movable rod 11. An isolation plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the trapezoidal slide plate 9, and the surface of the isolation plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 1. By setting the isolation component, it is possible to prevent Ganoderma lucidum spore powder from falling onto the surface of the gear 10 and the toothed plate 7 during the sieving process. After Ganoderma lucidum spore powder accumulates on the surface of the gear 10 and the toothed plate 7, it will affect the normal operation of the gear 10 and the toothed plate 7, resulting in increased friction and thus affecting the life of the gear 10 and the toothed plate 7.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-3 The interior of round box 13 and round box 2 16 is equipped with a suction assembly, which includes a U-shaped magnet 22 and a semi-circular magnet 23. The U-shaped magnet 22 is fixedly connected to the interior of round box 13, the surface of receiving box 14 is attracted to the surface of U-shaped magnet 22, the semi-circular magnet 23 is fixedly connected to the interior of round box 2 16, and the surface of filter plate 17 is attracted to the surface of semi-circular magnet 23. By setting the suction assembly, the stability of receiving box 14 and filter plate 17 during rotation can be improved, and the shaking of receiving box 14 and filter plate 17 during rotation can be reduced.
[0038] Working Principle: In operation, the operator first starts the reduction motor 3. The output shaft of the reduction motor 3 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate. The rotating plate 4 drives the sliding rod 5 to push the sliding sleeve 6 to reciprocate left and right. The sliding sleeve 6 drives the toothed plate 7 to move. The movement of the toothed plate 7 causes the trapezoidal slider 8 to reciprocate left and right inside the trapezoidal groove. Simultaneously, the toothed plate 7 meshes with the gear 10. At this time, the gear 10 reciprocates through the toothed plate 7, driving the movable rod 11 to reciprocate. The movable rod 11 drives the first round box 13 to rotate. The rotation of the first round box 13 drives the receiving box 14 and the movable rod 11 to rotate. The movable rod 11 drives the second round box 16 to rotate. The rotation of the second round box 16 drives the filter plate 17 and the stirring plate 18 to rotate. Then, the operator feeds a certain amount of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that needs to be filtered into the filter box 1 through the feed inlet 2. At this time, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder moves downwards and is dispersed by the reciprocating stirring plate 18 before falling onto the reciprocating filter plate 1. The top of the filter is filtered and sieved. The filtered and sieved Ganoderma lucidum spore powder moves downward and falls into the interior of the filter plate 17 through the conical guide plate 26 for further filtration and sieving. After the third filtration and sieving, the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder with particle size meeting the standard falls into the interior of the receiving box 14. After filtration and sieving, the reduction motor 3 is turned off, and then the sealing door on the front side of the filter box 1 is opened. The receiving box 14 is pulled out of the interior of the round box 13 and the filter box 1 through the handle on the front side of the receiving box 14 and moved to the next process. Then, the new receiving box 14 is placed inside the round box 13 and pushed to the front side of the U-shaped magnet 22 to attract it. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder that has not passed the filtration is pulled out of the interior of the round box 16 and the filter box 1 through the handle on the front side of the filter plate 17, and then crushed again. The new filter plate 17 is pushed to the front side of the semi-circular magnet 23 to attract it. Then the sealing door on the front side of the filter box 1 is closed. The above steps are repeated when filtration is required again.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A filtering device for purifying ganoderma spore powder, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: The top of the filter box (1) is communicated with the feed inlet (2), the bottom of the filter box (1) is fixedly installed with a speed reducer motor (3), the output end of the speed reducer motor (3) penetrates to the inside of the filter box (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (4), the top of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (5), the surface of the sliding rod (5) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (6), the top of the sliding sleeve (6) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (7), the top of the toothed plate (7) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal slide block (8), the surface of the trapezoidal slide block (8) is slidably connected with a trapezoidal slide groove plate (9), the two sides of the trapezoidal slide groove plate (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), the front side of the toothed plate (7) is engaged with a gear (10), the inside of the gear (10) is fixedly connected with a movable rod (11), the top of the surface of the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected with a cross fixed plate (12) through a bearing, the surface of the cross fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), the top of the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected with a circular box one (13), the bottom of the circular box one (13) is in contact with the top of the cross fixed plate (12), the inside of the circular box one (13) is slidably connected with a receiving box (14), the front side of the receiving box (14) is in contact with the front side of the inner wall of the filter box (1), the two sides of the top of the circular box one (13) are fixedly connected with a fixed rod (15), the surface of the fixed rod (15) is fixedly connected with a circular box two (16), the number of the circular box two (16) is three, the top of the fixed rod (15) penetrates to the top of the circular box two (16), the inside of the circular box two (16) is slidably connected with a filter plate (17), the front side of the filter plate (17) is in contact with the front side of the inner wall of the filter box (1), the inside of the circular box two (16) is fixedly connected with a stirring plate (18), the surface of the trapezoidal slide groove plate (9) is provided with an isolation assembly, the inside of the circular box one (13) and the circular box two (16) is provided with a suction assembly.
2. The filtering device for purifying ganoderma spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation assembly comprises an isolation plate one (19), the surface of the isolation plate one (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1), the rear side of the isolation plate one (19) is fixedly connected to the front side of the trapezoidal slide groove plate (9), the inside of the isolation plate one (19) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (20), the inner side of the sealing ring (20) is in contact with the surface of the movable rod (11), the rear side of the trapezoidal slide groove plate (9) is fixedly connected with an isolation plate two (21), the surface of the isolation plate two (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (1).
3. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder purification filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly comprises a U-shaped magnet piece (22) and a semicircular magnet piece (23), the U-shaped magnet piece (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular box one (13), the surface of the receiving box (14) is attracted to the surface of the U-shaped magnet piece (22), the semicircular magnet piece (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular box two (16), the surface of the filter plate (17) is attracted to the surface of the semicircular magnet piece (23).
4. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the speed reducer motor (3) is sleeved with a protective mesh cover (24), and the top of the protective mesh cover (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter box (1).
5. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the first round box (13) is fixedly connected with an anti-abrasion pad (25), and the top of the anti-abrasion pad (25) is in contact with the bottom of the material receiving box (14) and the U-shaped magnet piece (22).
6. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second round box (16) is fixedly connected with a conical flow guide plate (26).
7. The ganoderma lucidum spore powder filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the filter box (1) is provided with a circular annular groove (27), and the fixed rod (15) is slidingly connected in the circular annular groove (27).
8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by: The inside of the feeding port (2) is fixedly installed with a one-way check valve (28).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filtering device for processing ganoderma lucidum spore powder
CN219210615U