Bag making machine

By designing a bag-making machine that includes unwinding, bag making, side sealing, cutting, and bag transfer robots, the problem of low efficiency in automated feeding, cutting, and transferring of packaging bags has been solved, achieving efficient automated production of packaging bags and adaptability to multiple machine models.

CN223982233UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10ZHE JIANG MING RUI ZHI NENG ZHUANG BEI KE JI GU FEN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-26
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the automated feeding, cutting and transfer of packaging bags during the connection process between bag making machine and packaging machine is inefficient, and there is a lack of efficient automated equipment.

Method used

Design a bag making machine that includes an unwinding mechanism, a bag making mechanism, a side sealing mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a bag transfer robot. The unwinding mechanism provides continuous rolls of material, the bag making mechanism folds and seals the rolls, the cutting mechanism cuts individual bags, and the bag transfer robot enables automated transfer.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated continuous production of packaging bags, improves the connection efficiency between bag making machines and packaging machines, reduces manual intervention, and adapts to the connection needs of different types of packaging machines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bag making machine which comprises an unwinding mechanism, a bag making mechanism, an edge sealing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a bag moving mechanical arm which are arranged in sequence, the unwinding mechanism provides continuous roll materials, and the bag making mechanism gradually erects the two sides of the continuous roll materials to be folded to form a bag body prototype in the conveying process of the continuous roll materials. The edge sealing mechanism seals the rudiment of the bag body to form an unsealed rolling bag body, the cutting mechanism cuts the rolling bag body to form single packaging bags, the bag moving mechanical arm is provided with a bag taking position and a bag placing position, and the bag moving mechanical arm reciprocates between the bag taking position and the bag placing position. The bag moving mechanical arm obtains a single packaging bag cut by the cutting mechanism at the bag taking position and releases the single packaging bag at the bag placing position, the driven assembly rotates reversely, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the bag opening position, the first driving shaft rotates, and the second driving shaft rotates to drive the bag opening position to move. And the bag moving manipulator is used for moving the single bag body cut by the cutting mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a bag making machine. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN120589264A discloses a fully automatic bag-feeding and packaging machine. Pre-stacked packaging bags are automatically fed onto the clamping member 12 on the rotating disk 11 through the bag-feeding component 2. Then, the rotating disk 11 drives the clamping member 12 holding the packaging bags to rotate. Based on this, it is proposed to design a bag-making machine and a packaging machine to form an integrated bag-making and packaging machine, which eliminates the need for manual transfer of stacked packaging bags. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, the present utility model aims to provide a bag making machine, wherein the unwinding mechanism provides continuous rolled material, the bag making mechanism folds the continuous rolled material in half, the side sealing mechanism seals the continuous rolled material to form a continuous rolled bag body, and the bag transfer robot transfers the single bag body cut off by the cutting mechanism.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This bag making machine includes a winding unwinding mechanism, a bag making mechanism, a side sealing mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a bag transfer robot arranged in sequence. The winding unwinding mechanism provides continuous rolled material. During the continuous rolling material conveying process, the bag making mechanism gradually lifts both sides of the continuous rolled material until it is folded in half to form a bag body prototype. The side sealing mechanism seals the bag body prototype to form an unsealed continuous rolled bag body. The cutting mechanism cuts the continuous rolled bag body into individual packaging bags. The bag transfer robot has a bag picking position and a bag placing position. The bag transfer robot moves back and forth between the bag picking position and the bag placing position. The bag transfer robot picks up the individual packaging bags cut by the cutting mechanism at the bag picking position and releases the individual packaging bags at the bag placing position.

[0005] In this solution, the unwinding mechanism provides continuous roll material, the bag-making mechanism folds the continuous roll material in half, the side-sealing mechanism seals the continuous roll material to form a continuous roll bag, and the bag-transferring robot transfers the single bags cut by the cutting mechanism. By adjusting the bag-unwinding position, the bag-making machine can be connected with different types of packaging machines.

[0006] Preferably, the bag-transferring robot includes a drive shaft assembly, a fixed base, a movable arm, and a driven component. The drive shaft assembly includes a first drive shaft, a second drive shaft, and a third drive shaft. The second drive shaft is sleeved outside the third drive shaft, and the first drive shaft is sleeved outside the second drive shaft. A power component is provided on the fixed base. The drive shaft assembly is rotatably mounted on the fixed base and is drive-connected to the power component. The movable arm is connected to the first drive shaft. Both the second and third drive shafts are rotatably mounted on the movable arm. The driven component is rotatably mounted on the movable arm. The driven component includes a first driven member and a second driven member. The first driven member is drive-connected to the second drive shaft, and the second driven member is drive-connected to the third drive shaft. The first driven member is connected to a first clamping arm, and the second driven member is connected to a second clamping arm.

[0007] In this scheme, the driven component rotates in the opposite direction, the moving robot grips or releases the packaging bag, the first drive shaft rotates, and the bag-transferring robot moves between the bag-picking position and the bag-releasing position.

[0008] Preferably, the power assembly includes a rotary motor, a first motor, and a second motor. The rotary motor is driven to the first drive shaft, the first motor is driven to the second drive shaft, and the second motor is driven to the third drive shaft. Both the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm have an avoidance state and a bag clamping state. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm swing in the same direction to switch between the avoidance state and the bag clamping state.

[0009] In this scheme, the second and third drive shafts are driven by independent power sources, so that the second and third drive shafts can rotate in the same direction during the bag loading process, and the first and second clamping arms swing in the same direction to keep the bag clamped and avoid the clamping parts at the packaging machine.

[0010] Preferably, both the second and third drive shafts are connected to drive gears, and the drive gears mesh with intermediate gears. Both the first and second driven members have driven tooth segments that mesh with the intermediate gears. The intermediate gears have more teeth than the drive gears, and the number of teeth on the drive gears is equal to the number of teeth on the driven tooth segments. The intermediate gears are coaxially arranged, and the driven assembly is located below the drive shaft assembly. The first clamping arm is connected to a first clamping plate, and the second clamping arm is connected to a second clamping plate. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate cooperate to clamp the opening of the packaging bag.

[0011] In this scheme, during the swing of the moving arm, the intermediate gear rotates around the driving gear, which drives the corresponding driven part to rotate the bag body to maintain a vertical state. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm are misaligned in the circumferential direction of the rotation axis, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate extend axially to achieve clamping.

[0012] Preferably, the bag-making mechanism includes an inclined folding plate, the folding plate having a first side line and a second side line on its left and right sides, the first side line and the second side line forming an angle, the folding plate being adjustable in height, so that the two sides of the rolled material gradually stand up along the first side line and the second side line to achieve folding.

[0013] In this design, the bag height is adjusted based on the bag opening, and the lifting and lowering adjustment plate changes the position of the bag bottom.

[0014] Preferably, the rear end of the folding plate is hinged to a connecting block, the connecting block is connected to an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw extends vertically, the adjusting screw is threadedly engaged with an adjusting plate, the adjusting screw is rotatably mounted on a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected to the adjusting plate and located above the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate is slidably mounted on a mounting frame, and the front end of the folding plate is hinged to a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod being hinged to the mounting plate.

[0015] In this scheme, the adjustment plate is moved left and right to center the folding plate relative to the continuously rolled material. Rotating the adjustment screw drives the folding plate to rise and fall through the connecting block. The pull rod, in conjunction with the connecting block, supports the folding plate.

[0016] Preferably, the edge sealing mechanism includes a bottom sealing assembly, a longitudinal sealing assembly, and a cooling and shaping assembly. Each of the bottom sealing assembly, the longitudinal sealing assembly, and the cooling and shaping assembly includes a fixed platform and a movable platform. The movable platform is movably mounted on the fixed platform. The movable platform includes a first upright plate and a second upright plate. A movable plate that moves left and right is provided on the movable platform. The movable plate is located between the first upright plate and the second upright plate. Both the first upright plate and the movable plate are connected to pressure plates. A transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the fixed platform. The transmission rod is hinged to a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, respectively, and its vertical rotation center is located between the hinge points. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged to the second upright plate and the movable plate, respectively.

[0017] In this scheme, the transmission rod rotates, and the first and second connecting rods push and pull the moving platform and the moving plate respectively. The moving platform moves to the right relative to the fixed platform, and the moving plate moves to the left relative to the moving platform. The pressure plate connected to the first upright plate and the moving plate presses together, and the pressure is sufficient.

[0018] Preferably, the fixed platform is movably mounted on the machine platform, the fixed platform is connected to a guide block, the guide block is slidably fitted with a guide rail, the guide rail is mounted on the machine platform, the machine platform is provided with a movable seat that moves back and forth, the movable seat is provided with a telescopic insertion shaft, and the fixed platform is provided with an insertion hole for inserting the insertion shaft.

[0019] In this design, the insert shaft is inserted into the insertion hole, and the movable seat drives the fixed platform to move back and forth for adjustment.

[0020] Preferably, it further includes two sets of traction components, with the bottom sealing component, the longitudinal sealing component and the cooling and shaping component located between the two sets of traction components. The traction component includes a conveyor roller group and a guide plate group, which are arranged vertically in an alternating manner. The guide plate group forms an open feed port. A punching component is also provided between the traction component and the cooling and shaping component.

[0021] In this scheme, the guide plate group keeps the bag vertical, and the drive roller group actively conveys the bag backward.

[0022] Preferably, the cutting mechanism is adjustable to move back and forth relative to the bag-transferring robot. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting component and a guide plate. The cutting component includes a cutter and a bottom cutter. The cutter is adjustable to move left and right relative to the bottom cutter. The guide plate is disposed on the feed side and the discharge side of the cutting component. The two guide plates on the feed side are provided with guide portions at intervals, and the guide portions of the two guide plates form an open feed port.

[0023] In this design, the guide plate receives the rolled material from the traction assembly, keeps the bag vertical, and the cutter moves to the right to cooperate with the bottom cutter to complete the cutting.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the unwinding mechanism provides continuously rolled material, the bag-making mechanism folds the continuously rolled material in half, the side-sealing mechanism seals the continuously rolled material to form a continuously rolled bag body, the driven component rotates in the opposite direction, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the bag opening position, the first drive shaft rotates, and the bag-transferring robot transfers the single bag body cut by the cutting mechanism. Therefore, this utility model has substantial features and progress compared with the prior art. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, details the embodiments and working principles of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag-moving robot of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive shaft assembly in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the driven component in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable arm in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 6This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the power component in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first and second clamping plates in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bag-making mechanism in this utility model.

[0034] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom sealing component of this utility model.

[0035] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the machine platform in this utility model.

[0036] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable base in this utility model.

[0037] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixed platform in this utility model.

[0038] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the linkage frame in this utility model.

[0039] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the traction component in this utility model.

[0040] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting mechanism in this utility model.

[0041] Figure 16 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide part in this utility model.

[0042] In the diagram: 1. Unwinding mechanism; 2. Bag making mechanism; 3. Side sealing mechanism; 4. Cutting mechanism; 5. Bag transfer robot; 6. Drive shaft assembly; 7. First drive shaft; 8. Second drive shaft; 9. Third drive shaft; 10. Fixed base; 11. Power assembly; 12. Moving arm; 13. Driven assembly; 14. First driven component; 15. Second driven component; 16. First clamping arm; 17. First clamping plate; 18. Second clamping arm; 19. Second clamping plate; 20. Rotary motor; 21. First motor; 22. Second motor; 23. Drive gear; 24. Intermediate gear; 25. Driven gear segment; 26. Folding plate; 27. Connecting block; 28. Adjusting screw; 29. ​​Mounting plate; 30. Adjusting plate; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Pull rod; 33. Material receiving assembly; 34. Tension control assembly; 35. Material pulling assembly; 36. Perforation assembly; 7. Bottom sealing assembly; 38. Longitudinal sealing assembly; 39. Re-sealing assembly; 40. Cooling and shaping assembly; 41. Fixed platform; 42. Moving platform; 43. First upright plate; 44. Second upright plate; 45. Moving plate; 46. Pressure plate; 47. Transmission rod; 48. First connecting rod; 49. Second connecting rod; 50. Guide block; 51. Guide rail; 52. Machine base; 53. Moving base; 54. Insert shaft; 55. Long slot; 56. Insert 57. Hole; 58. Traction assembly; 59. Conveyor roller assembly; 60. Guide plate assembly; 61. Punching assembly; 62. Cutting assembly; 63. Guide plate; 64. Cutting knife; 65. Bottom knife; 66. Guide part; 67. Support sleeve; 68. Pad plate; 69. Connecting plate; 70. Cover; 71. Through groove; 72. Slide groove; 73. Roller; 74. Linkage frame; 75. Drive shaft; 76. First vertical shaft; 77. Second vertical shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the implementation of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0044] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper" and "lower" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0045] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.

[0046] See appendix Figure 1 This embodiment of the invention provides a bag-making machine, comprising an unwinding mechanism 1, a bag-making mechanism 2, a side-sealing mechanism 3, a cutting mechanism 4, and a bag-transferring robot 5 arranged sequentially. The unwinding mechanism 1 provides a continuous roll of material. During the conveying of the continuous roll of material, the bag-making mechanism 2 gradually lifts both sides of the continuous roll of material until it is folded in half to form a preliminary bag shape. The side-sealing mechanism 3 seals the preliminary bag shape to form an unsealed continuous roll bag. The cutting mechanism 4 cuts the continuous roll bag into individual packaging bags. The bag-transferring robot 5 has a bag-picking position and a bag-releasing position. The bag-transferring robot 5 moves back and forth between the bag-picking position and the bag-releasing position. At the bag-picking position, the bag-transferring robot 5 acquires the individual packaging bags cut by the cutting mechanism 4. At the bag-releasing position, the bag-transferring robot 5 releases the individual packaging bags.

[0047] See appendix Figure 2-3 The bag-transferring robot 5 includes a drive shaft assembly 6, a fixed base 10, a moving arm 12, and a driven component 13. The drive shaft assembly 6 includes a first drive shaft 7, a second drive shaft 8, and a third drive shaft 9. The second drive shaft 8 is sleeved outside the third drive shaft 9, and the first drive shaft 7 is sleeved outside the second drive shaft 8.

[0048] See appendix Figure 6 The fixed base 10 is provided with a power assembly 11, which includes a rotary motor 20, a first motor 21 and a second motor 22. The rotary motor 20 is driven by the first drive shaft 7, the first motor 21 is driven by the second drive shaft 8, and the second motor 22 is driven by the third drive shaft 9. The drive shaft assembly 6 is rotatably mounted on the fixed base 10.

[0049] See appendix Figure 3 The movable arm 12 is connected to the first drive shaft 7, and the second drive shaft 8 and the third drive shaft 9 are both rotatably mounted on the movable arm 12.

[0050] See appendix Figure 4-57. The driven assembly 13 is rotatably mounted on the moving arm 12. The driven assembly 13 is located below the drive shaft assembly 6. The driven assembly 13 includes a first driven member 14 and a second driven member 15. Both the second drive shaft 8 and the third drive shaft 9 are connected to a drive gear 23. The drive gear 23 meshes with an intermediate gear 24. Both the first driven member 14 and the second driven member 15 have driven tooth segments 25, which mesh with the intermediate gear 24. The intermediate gear 24 has more teeth than the drive gear 23. The number of teeth, the intermediate gear 24 is coaxially arranged, the first driven member 14 is connected to the first clamping arm 16, the first clamping arm 16 is connected to the first clamping plate 17, the second driven member 15 is connected to the second clamping arm 18, the second clamping arm 18 is connected to the second clamping plate 19, the first clamping arm 16 and the second clamping arm 18 both have a clearance state and a bag clamping state, the first clamping arm 16 and the second clamping arm 18 swing in the same direction to switch between the clearance state and the bag clamping state, the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 19 cooperate to clamp the bag opening of the packaging bag.

[0051] In this embodiment, when clamping and placing the packaging bag, the first motor 21 and the second motor 22 drive the second drive shaft 8 and the third drive shaft 9 to rotate in opposite directions, and the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 19 swing in opposite directions; when feeding the bag, the rotating motor 20 drives the first drive shaft 7 to rotate and drive the moving arm 12 to swing, while the first motor 21 and the second motor 22 drive the second drive shaft 8 and the third drive shaft 9 to rotate in the same direction, and the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 19 swing in the same direction to avoid the clamping parts at the vacuum packaging machine; during the bag loading process, the intermediate gear 24 rotates around the drive gear 23, driving the driven gear segment 25 to rotate, and the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 19 swing in the same direction to drive the bag body to swing, offsetting the bag body offset caused by the swing of the moving arm 12.

[0052] Among them, the bag transfer robot 5 connects the cutting mechanism 4 and the packaging mechanism of the vacuum packaging machine. The packaging mechanism is a mature technology. The transmission form of the drive shaft group 6 and the power component 11 can be a drive arm, a driven arm and a connecting rod. The connecting rod is hinged to the drive arm and the driven arm respectively. The drive arm and the driven arm are connected to the drive shaft group 6 and the power component 11 respectively. It can also be in the form of a synchronous pulley and synchronous belt.

[0053] Bearings are installed between the shafts to reduce friction, and a support sleeve 66 is installed on the fixed seat 10 to support the first drive shaft 7; the first clamping plate 17 is detachably connected to the pad 67, and the pad 67 can be replaced to adapt to different bag thicknesses.

[0054] The first clamping arm 16 and the second clamping arm 18 are offset in the axial direction, so the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 19 are axially extended relative to the corresponding clamping arms, so that the two can be clamped together, and the clamping plates and clamping arms can be set as one piece.

[0055] The linear velocity of the driven component 13 and the linear velocity of the intermediate gear 24 rotating around the driving gear 23 are assumed to have uniform tooth backlash. The diameter of the driven tooth segment 25 is equal to the diameter of the driving gear 23. The same circumferential distance corresponds to the same angle. Therefore, the angle at which the driven component 13 drives the corresponding clamping plate to swing is equal to the angle at which the moving arm 12 drives the intermediate gear 24 to rotate around the driving gear 23. The driven component can be an incomplete gear with the clamping arm connected to the toothless part, or it can be a complete gear with the clamping arm connected to the side, or it can be a gear shaft with the driven components sleeved together and the clamping arm connected to the shaft.

[0056] The movable arm 12 is provided with a connecting plate 68 and a cover 69. The connecting plate 68 and the cover 69 form an inner cavity. The driving gear 23, the intermediate gear 24 and the driven gear segment 25 are disposed in the inner cavity, which is waterproof and dustproof. The movable arm 12 is provided with a through groove 70. One side of the groove wall of the through groove 70 is provided with a first mounting hole for the second driven member 15 to pass through, and the other side of the groove wall of the through groove 70 is provided with a second mounting hole for the first driven member 14 and the second driven member 15 to pass through, which supports both ends of the driven assembly 13.

[0057] In other alternative embodiments, the first follower 14 and the second follower 15 may be arranged on different axes, a lifting and horizontal movement may be used instead of swinging, a cylinder may be used as the power source, and an air nozzle may be used to adsorb the bag.

[0058] See appendix Figure 8 The bag-making mechanism 2 includes an inclined folding plate 26. The folding plate 26 has a first edge and a second edge on its left and right sides, forming an angle. A connecting block 27 is hinged to the rear end of the folding plate 26. An adjusting screw 28 is connected to the connecting block 27. The adjusting screw 28 extends vertically and is threadedly engaged with an adjusting plate 30. The adjusting screw 28 is rotatably mounted on a mounting plate 29. The mounting plate 29 is connected to the adjusting plate 30 and is located above the adjusting plate 30. The adjusting plate 30 is movably adjusted on a mounting frame 31. A pull rod 32 is hinged to the front end of the folding plate 26. The other end of the pull rod 32 is hinged to the mounting plate 29. The rolled material gradually rises along the first edge and the second edge to achieve folding.

[0059] In this embodiment, when the height of the bag changes, rotating the adjusting screw 28 causes the folding plate 26 to rise or fall via the connecting block 27, and the pull rod 32 swings to adapt.

[0060] The mounting frame 31 is equipped with a motor and a slide rail. The adjusting plate 30 is equipped with a slider that slides with the slide rail. The motor is connected to a screw, which is threaded with a nut. The nut is connected to the adjusting plate 30. The adjusting screw 28 is also threaded with the adjusting nut. The adjusting nut is connected to the adjusting plate 30. The mounting frame 31 is equipped with a sensor to monitor the height of the continuous rolled material standing up on both sides. The controller controls the motor to drive the screw based on the height difference, which in turn moves the adjusting plate 30 left and right.

[0061] The rear end of the folding plate 26 is also provided with an insert bottom plate that is inclined relative to the folding plate 26 to form a self-standing bag. The lifting adjustment of the mounting seat is set below the folding plate 26, and the front and rear movement adjustment of the adjustment block is set on the mounting seat. The rear end of the insert bottom plate is hinged to the adjustment block, and the front end is hinged to the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is slidably positioned and connected to the adjustment block. The adjustment connecting rod can change the inclination of the insert bottom plate. The mounting frame 31 is connected to the guide rod to guide the folded and rolled material.

[0062] See appendix Figure 1 Between the unwinding mechanism 1 and the bag making mechanism 2, a receiving component 33, a tension control component 34, and a pulling component 35 are arranged in sequence. The tension component is used to maintain a constant tension of the continuously wound material, and the pulling component 35 is used to pull the continuously wound material. A punching component 36 is arranged between the tension control component 34 and the pulling component 35.

[0063] In this embodiment, the unwinding mechanism 1 includes an air shaft, and a pressure plate 46 is set to press the air shaft to adjust the tension of the continuously wound material. The tension control component 34 is a mature technology. A laser marking machine is also set after the punching component 36. The material pulling component 35 includes a traction roller and a guide roller. The traction roller is connected to the motor drive. The punching component 36 is used to form hanging holes. The material receiving component 35 includes a pneumatic pressure plate and a manual pressure plate. The unwinding roll diameter is monitored by a sensor. If the roll diameter is too small, the pneumatic pressure plate presses down on the material strip. After cutting, the material roll is replaced, and the new material strip is bonded to the old material strip with adhesive tape.

[0064] See appendix Figure 1 , 9The edge sealing mechanism 3 includes a bottom sealing assembly 37, a longitudinal sealing assembly 38, and a cooling and shaping assembly 40. The bottom sealing assembly 37, the longitudinal sealing assembly 38, and the cooling and shaping assembly 40 each include a fixed platform 41 and a movable platform 42. The movable platform 42 is movably mounted on the fixed platform 41. The movable platform 42 includes a first upright plate 43 and a second upright plate 44. The movable platform 42 is provided with a movable plate 45 that moves left and right. The movable plate 45 is located between the first upright plate 43 and the second upright plate 44. The first upright plate 43 and the movable plate 45 are both connected to pressure plates 46. A transmission rod 47 is rotatably mounted on the fixed platform 41. The transmission rod 47 is hinged to a first connecting rod 48 and a second connecting rod 49 respectively, and its vertical rotation center is located between the hinge points. The first connecting rod 48 and the second connecting rod 49 are hinged to the second upright plate 44 and the movable plate 45 respectively.

[0065] See appendix Figure 10-12 The fixed platform 41 is movably mounted on the machine base 52. The fixed platform 41 is connected to a guide block 50. The guide block 50 is slidably fitted with a guide rail 51. The guide rail 51 is mounted on the machine base 52. The machine base 52 is provided with a movable seat 53 that can move back and forth. The movable seat 53 is provided with a telescopic insertion shaft 54. The fixed platform 41 is provided with an insertion hole 56 for the insertion shaft 54 ​​to be inserted.

[0066] In this embodiment, the transmission rod 47 rotates. Since the rotation center is located between the hinge points, the upper hinge point is displaced to the left, and the lower hinge point is displaced to the right. Through the first connecting rod 48 and the second connecting rod 49, the moving table 42 moves to the right and the moving plate 45 moves to the left, and the pressure plate 46 presses together.

[0067] When the width of the bag changes, the insertion shaft 54 ​​is inserted into the insertion hole 56, and the moving seat 53 drives the fixed table 41 to move back and forth. After moving into place, it is locked. The locking is a mature technology. The moving seat 53 is set on the synchronous belt, and the insertion shaft 54 ​​is driven by the cylinder to extend and retract. The moving seat 53 is also connected to the slider. The slider slide rail slides and guides. A scale is also set on the machine 52 for the operator to observe. When the height of the bag changes, the pressure plate 46 of the bottom sealing assembly 37 is raised and lowered.

[0068] There are two transmission rods 47, with their ends hinged to both ends of a connecting rod. A cylinder is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod, and the cylinder is connected to a support shaft. The cylinder acts as an elastic element. The support shaft is hinged to the middle of the swing arm. The swing arm is mounted on a fixed platform 41, and rollers 72 are installed at the ends of the swing arm. (See attached diagram) Figure 13Multiple rollers 72 are slidably fitted with grooves 71, and the forward and backward movement adjustment will not affect the sliding fit. The grooves 71 are set on the linkage frame 73, which is connected to the rotating shaft through a swing arm. The rotating shaft is connected to a connecting rod, which is hinged to another connecting rod. The other connecting rod is hinged to the swing arm, which is connected to the drive shaft 74. The drive shaft 74 is driven by a motor. One motor is used as the power source to complete the bottom sealing, longitudinal sealing, and cooling shaping. The first upright plate 43 is swayed and set on the moving table 42 for easy installation. A re-sealing component 3 is also set to repeat the longitudinal sealing to ensure the longitudinal sealing effect. The sealing edge formed by the longitudinal sealing component 38 is cut into the side edges of two bag bodies. The moving seat 53 can be set below the fixed table 41. The machine table 52 has an elongated hole 55 for the insertion shaft 54 ​​to pass through. It can also be set on either side of the left or right side of the fixed table 41.

[0069] See appendix Figure 1 , 14 It also includes two sets of traction components 57. The bottom sealing component 37, the longitudinal sealing component 38 and the cooling and shaping component 40 are located between the two sets of traction components 57. The traction component 57 includes a conveying roller group 58 and a guide plate group 59. The conveying roller group 58 and the guide plate group 59 are arranged vertically and staggered. The guide plate group 59 forms an open feed port. A punching component 60 is also provided between the traction component 57 and the cooling and shaping component 40.

[0070] In this embodiment, the guide plate group 59 is installed on the strip, and the conveyor roller group 58 is respectively installed on the first vertical shaft 75 and the second vertical shaft 76. The first vertical shaft 75 is directly connected to the motor, and the first vertical shaft 75 and the second vertical shaft 76 are driven by gear meshing. The second vertical shaft 76 is connected to the rotating shaft through the swing arm. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the flip plate, and the flip plate is oscillating. During installation, the flip plate oscillates into place, and then the handle drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which drives the second vertical shaft 76 to oscillate through the swing arm, thus completing the installation. The punching assembly 60 is used to punch out the rounded corners of the four corners of the bag body and to shape it.

[0071] See appendix Figure 15-16 The cutting mechanism 4 is adjustable to move back and forth relative to the bag-transferring robot 5. The cutting mechanism 4 includes a cutting component 61 and a guide plate 62. The cutting component 61 includes a cutter 63 and a bottom cutter 64. The cutter 63 is adjustable to move left and right relative to the bottom cutter 64. The guide plate 62 is disposed on the feeding side and the discharging side of the cutting component 61. The two guide plates 62 on the feeding side are provided with guide portions 65 at intervals, and the guide portions 65 of the two guide plates 62 form an open feeding port.

[0072] In this embodiment, the cutter 63 moves to the right and cooperates with the bottom cutter 64 to complete the cutting. The cutting can be done at a fixed time interval, or a sensor can be set to identify the mark and cut according to the mark. When the width of the bag changes, the bag transfer robot 5 moves the cutting mechanism 4 back and forth. The cutting mechanism 4 is set to move back and forth by a slider and a slide rail.

[0073] The above description represents the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various improvements, modifications, or equivalent substitutions can be made without departing from the equivalent inventive concept disclosed in this utility model, and these modifications and substitutions are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bag making machine characterized by: The device comprises a pay-off mechanism (1), a bag making mechanism (2), an edge sealing mechanism (3), a cutting mechanism (4) and a bag moving manipulator (5) arranged in sequence, the pay-off mechanism (1) provides a continuous roll material, the bag making mechanism (2) gradually stands up both sides of the continuous roll material to form a bag body during the conveying process, the edge sealing mechanism (3) seals the bag body to form a continuous roll bag body without sealing, the cutting mechanism (4) cuts the continuous roll bag body to form a single packaging bag, the bag moving manipulator (5) has a bag taking position and a bag placing position, the bag moving manipulator (5) reciprocates between the bag taking position and the bag placing position, the bag moving manipulator (5) takes the single packaging bag cut by the cutting mechanism (4) at the bag taking position, and the bag moving manipulator (5) releases the single packaging bag at the bag placing position.

2. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bag moving manipulator (5) comprises a driving shaft group (6) comprising a first driving shaft (7), a second driving shaft (8) and a third driving shaft (9), the second driving shaft (8) is sleeved outside the third driving shaft (9), and the first driving shaft (7) is sleeved outside the second driving shaft (8); a fixed seat (10) provided with a power assembly (11), the driving shaft group (6) is rotationally arranged on the fixed seat (10), and the driving shaft group (6) is in transmission connection with the power assembly (11); a moving arm (12) connected with the first driving shaft (7), the second driving shaft (8) and the third driving shaft (9) are both rotationally arranged on the moving arm (12); a driven assembly (13) rotationally arranged on the moving arm (12), the driven assembly (13) comprises a first driven member (14) and a second driven member (15), the first driven member (14) is in transmission connection with the second driving shaft (8), the second driven member (15) is in transmission connection with the third driving shaft (9), the first driven member (14) is connected with a first clamping arm (16), and the second driven member (15) is connected with a second clamping arm (18).

3. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The power assembly (11) comprises a rotating motor (20), a first motor (21) and a second motor (22), the rotating motor (20) is in transmission connection with the first driving shaft (7), the first motor (21) is in transmission connection with the second driving shaft (8), the second motor (22) is in transmission connection with the third driving shaft (9), the first clamping arm (16) and the second clamping arm (18) both have an avoiding state and a bag clamping state, and the first clamping arm (16) and the second clamping arm (18) swing in the same direction between the avoiding state and the bag clamping state.

4. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The second driving shaft (8) and the third driving shaft (9) are connected with driving gears (23), the driving gears (23) are engaged with intermediate gears (24), the first driven part (14) and the second driven part (15) have driven tooth segments (25) engaged with the intermediate gears (24), the intermediate gears (24) have more teeth than the driving gears (23), the intermediate gears (24) are coaxially arranged, the driven assembly (13) is located below the driving shaft group (6), the first clamping arm (16) is connected with a first clamping plate (17), the second clamping arm (18) is connected with a second clamping plate (19), and the first clamping plate (17) and the second clamping plate (19) are used for clamping the bag opening.

5. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bag making mechanism (2) comprises an inclined folding plate (26), the folding plate (26) is provided with a first edge line and a second edge line on the left and right sides, the first edge line and the second edge line form an included angle, and the folding plate (26) is vertically adjusted.

6. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the folding plate (26) is hinged with a connecting block (27), the connecting block (27) is connected with an adjusting screw (28), the adjusting screw (28) extends vertically, the adjusting screw (28) is threadedly connected with an adjusting plate (30), the adjusting screw (28) is rotatably arranged on a mounting plate (29), the mounting plate (29) is connected with the adjusting plate (30) and located above the adjusting plate (30), the adjusting plate (30) is movably adjusted on a mounting frame (31), and the front end of the folding plate (26) is hinged with a pull rod (32), the other end of the pull rod (32) is hinged with the mounting plate (29).

7. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The edge sealing mechanism (3) comprises a bottom sealing assembly (37), a longitudinal sealing assembly (38) and a cooling and shaping assembly (40), the bottom sealing assembly (37), the longitudinal sealing assembly (38) and the cooling and shaping assembly (40) each comprise a fixed table (41) and a movable table (42), the movable table (42) is movably arranged on the fixed table (41), the movable table (42) comprises a first vertical plate (43) and a second vertical plate (44), a movable plate (45) is movably arranged on the movable table (42), the movable plate (45) is located between the first vertical plate (43) and the second vertical plate (44), the first vertical plate (43) and the movable plate (45) are connected with pressing plates (46), a transmission rod (47) is rotatably arranged on the fixed table (41), the transmission rod (47) is hingedly connected with a first connecting rod (48) and a second connecting rod (49) and rotatably arranged in the vertical direction with the hinge points located between the two, and the first connecting rod (48) and the second connecting rod (49) are hingedly connected with the second vertical plate (44) and the movable plate (45).

8. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed table (41) is arranged on the machine table (52) and moves forward and backward, the fixed table (41) is connected with a guide block (50), the guide block (50) is slidingly matched with a guide rail (51), the guide rail (51) is arranged on the machine table (52), the machine table (52) is provided with a moving seat (53) moving forward and backward, the moving seat (53) is provided with an expansion plug shaft (54), and the fixed table (41) is provided with a plug hole (56) for the plug shaft (54).

9. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of traction assemblies (57) are further included, the bottom sealing assembly (37), the longitudinal sealing assembly (38) and the cooling and shaping assembly (40) are located between the two groups of traction assemblies (57), the traction assembly (57) comprises a conveying roller group (58) and a guide vane group (59), the conveying roller group (58) and the guide vane group (59) are arranged vertically and staggered, the guide vane group (59) forms an open feeding port, and the traction assembly (57) is further provided with a blanking assembly (60) between the traction assembly (57) and the cooling and shaping assembly (40).

10. A bag making machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (4) moves forward and backward relative to the bag moving manipulator (5) and is adjusted, the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a cutting assembly (61) and a guide plate (62), the cutting assembly (61) comprises a cutter (63) and a bottom knife (64), the cutter (63) is arranged to move left and right relative to the bottom knife (64), the guide plate (62) is arranged on the feeding side and the discharging side of the cutting assembly (61), two guide plates (62) on the feeding side are provided with guide portions (65) at intervals, and the guide portions (65) of the two guide plates (62) form an open feeding port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic bag feeding packaging machine

    CN120589264A