Special component for electrified contact network
By designing specialized components for electrified overhead contact lines and employing ring structures, sleeves, and snap-fit connections, the problems of complex installation and poor stability of traditional overhead contact lines have been solved, achieving efficient and stable installation and operation of overhead contact lines.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional catenary structures are cumbersome to install, inefficient, and unstable, making them susceptible to external factors that affect the normal operation and maintenance efficiency of the catenary.
Design a special component for electrified contact networks, including a first body and a second body, which are fixed by a ring structure, sleeve, through hole, limiting hole and screw, and combined with the snap-fit structure of the fastener and the slotted wire to achieve simple installation and stable connection.
It improves the installation efficiency and stability of the overhead contact system, reduces vibration and displacement, ensures smooth current transmission, and enhances the operational stability and reliability of the overhead contact system.
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Figure CN223982421U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of railway electrification, in particular to a special component for electrified contact network. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the electrified railway system, the contact network is the core component of the power supply system, and its performance and stability are directly related to the safety and efficiency of railway operation. With the continuous development of electrified railways, the requirements for contact networks are increasingly high. Traditional contact network design usually uses droppers to connect the contact wire with the load-bearing cable to achieve straightening and stabilization of the contact wire. However, existing droppers mostly adopt flexible structures, and need to be fixed by fasteners during installation, which not only leads to a complicated and inefficient installation process, but also due to the inherent defects of flexible structures, the contact network is easily affected by external factors during operation, resulting in poor stability and affecting the normal operation and maintenance efficiency of the contact network. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a special component for electrified contact network with simple structure, convenient installation and high stability to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a special component for electrified contact network, comprising:
[0004] The first body has an annular structure at one end for accommodating the load-bearing cable, and a hollow sleeve at the other end, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a through hole perpendicular to the axial direction of the sleeve;
[0005] The second body has a rod body at one end, which is adapted to the sleeve and can be inserted into the sleeve, and a limiting hole is provided in the axial direction of the rod body, and a screw rod is inserted into the limiting hole and the through hole to fix it; the other end of the second body is provided with a fixing member connected with the slotted conductor, and a protrusion is provided inside the fixing member to match the slotted conductor.
[0006] Preferably, the inner diameter of the annular structure matches the outer diameter of the load-bearing cable to ensure that the load-bearing cable can pass smoothly and be installed stably.
[0007] Preferably, the assembly hole is provided in the middle of the first body, and the axial direction of the assembly hole is parallel to the axial direction of the annular structure.
[0008] Preferably, the slot is provided on the inner wall of the assembly hole, and its extension direction is parallel to the axial direction of the assembly hole.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present technical solution further includes reinforcing ribs, which are disposed on the outer periphery of the assembly hole and protrude from the outer side of the first body, and are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first body.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present technical solution further includes a protrusion, which is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the first body and located next to the assembly hole. A pin hole is provided in the protrusion, which passes through the assembly hole and is perpendicular to the axis of the assembly hole.
[0011] In this preferred embodiment, the plurality of limiting holes are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rod to provide multiple fixed positions, facilitating the adjustment of the installation position of the second body within the sleeve.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the fastener is a snap-fit structure used to securely connect the second body to the slotted wire.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0014] This utility model discloses a simple design for a special component for electrified contact networks, consisting of a first body and a second body. Each part has a clearly defined structure, reducing complex design and manufacturing processes and lowering production costs. The sleeve of the first body is fitted to the rod of the second body, and is fixed by inserting a screw into the mating position of the limiting hole and the through hole, making operation simple and installation efficient. Furthermore, the connection between the fixing component and the slotted conductor is also very convenient, further improving installation efficiency. The first and second bodies are fixed by screws, ensuring a firm connection and high stability. The protrusions inside the fixing component are adapted to the slotted conductor, ensuring a stable connection of the conductor, reducing vibration and displacement during operation, and improving the operational stability of the contact network. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the usage state of a special component for electrified contact networks proposed in the embodiments of this application;
[0016] Fig. 2 This is another perspective view of the usage status of a special component for an electrified contact network proposed in the embodiments of this application;
[0017] In the figure: 1. First body; 2. Ring structure; 3. Sleeve; 4. Through hole; 5. Second body; 6. Rod; 7. Limiting hole; 8. Fixing component; 9. Protrusion; 10. Assembly hole; 11. Groove; 12. Reinforcing rib; 13. Protrusion; 14. Pin hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0019] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0020] Furthermore, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various components shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to actual scale; for example, the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers.
[0021] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined or described in one figure, it will not need to be discussed or described in detail in the description of the subsequent figures.
[0022] In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, such as Figs. 1-2 As shown, this application provides a technical solution: a special component for electrified contact networks, characterized as follows:
[0023] One end of the first body 1 is provided with an annular structure 2, the inner diameter of which matches the outer diameter of the catenary cable to accommodate its passage. The other end is a hollow sleeve 3, with a through hole 4 on its side wall, perpendicular to the axial direction of the sleeve 3. One end of the second body 5 is a rod 6, which fits into the sleeve 3 and can be inserted into it. Limiting holes 7 are provided axially along the rod 6, evenly distributed to provide multiple fixing positions for easy adjustment of the second body 5's installation position within the sleeve 3. The second body 5 is fixed by inserting a high-strength screw into the mating position of the limiting hole 7 and the through hole 4 to ensure a strong and durable connection. The other end of the second body 5 is provided with a fixing member 8, which is connected to the slotted wire. The fixing member 8 can be annular or a snap-fit structure, used to securely connect the second body 5 to the slotted wire. The fixing component 8 has an internal protrusion 9 adapted to the slotted wire. The shape of the protrusion 9 matches the shape of the groove on the side wall of the slotted wire, ensuring that the protrusion 9 can be tightly embedded in the groove on the side wall of the slotted wire, improving the stability and reliability of the connection. During installation, first, the load-bearing cable is passed through the annular structure 2 at one end of the first body 1. Then, the rod 6 of the second body 5 is inserted into the sleeve 3 of the first body 1. The position of the second body 5 in the sleeve 3 is adjusted as needed to align the limiting hole 7 with the through hole 4, and the screw structure is inserted for fixation. Next, the fixing component 8 is connected to the slotted wire, and the protrusion 9 is embedded in the groove on the side wall of the slotted wire, completing the installation.
[0024] In use, the catenary cable bears the tension from the contact wire through the annular structure 2 of the first body 1. The first body 1 and the second body 5 are fixed together by screws to form a stable overall structure, ensuring the stable operation of the contact wire. The tight connection between the fixing component 8 and the slotted conductor ensures smooth current transmission and avoids power loss due to poor contact.
[0025] It should be noted that the inner diameter of the annular structure 2 matches the outer diameter of the catenary cable to ensure that the catenary cable can pass smoothly and be installed securely. This design allows the catenary cable to fit tightly against the inner wall of the annular structure 2 when passing through it, thus achieving a stable installation effect. At the same time, this matching design also helps to reduce the swaying and vibration of the catenary cable during operation, further improving the stability and reliability of the contact network.
[0026] Furthermore, the assembly hole 10 is located in the middle of the first body 1, and the axis of the assembly hole 10 is parallel to the axis of the annular structure 2. The assembly hole 10 allows for precise positioning and fixation of the first body 1 and the load-bearing cable by inserting an auxiliary limiting structure, such as a clip or clamping device, into the assembly hole 10 during installation, thus ensuring the stable installation of the first body 1.
[0027] It should be noted that the slot 11 is provided on the inner wall of the assembly hole 10, and its extension direction is parallel to the axial direction of the assembly hole 10. The slot 11 allows for further fixing and positioning of the assembly during installation, ensuring assembly accuracy and stability. The specific dimensions and shape of the slot 11 can be designed according to actual needs to adapt to different assembly requirements. For example, the slot 11 can be rectangular, T-shaped, or other suitable shapes, and its dimensions should match the auxiliary positioning device used. The slot 11 effectively improves the functionality and flexibility of the assembly hole 10, ensuring the stability and reliability of the first body 1 during installation.
[0028] It should be noted that the reinforcing ribs 12 are disposed on the outer periphery of the mounting holes 10 and protrude from the outer side of the first body 1, symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first body 1. The placement of the reinforcing ribs 12 helps to enhance the structural strength and stability of the first body 1, especially in the area around the mounting holes 10. By placing the reinforcing ribs 12 on the outer periphery of the mounting holes 10, stress concentration around the mounting holes 10 can be effectively dispersed, improving the overall rigidity and deformation resistance of the first body 1. The symmetrical placement of the reinforcing ribs 12 ensures the balance and stability of the first body 1 during installation and use, further improving the reliability and safety of the contact wire system.
[0029] It should be noted that the protrusions 13 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the first body 1 and located next to the assembly hole 10. The arrangement of the protrusions 13 helps to enhance the structural strength and stability of the first body 1, especially in the area near the assembly hole 10. A pin hole 14 is provided within the protrusion 13, passing through the assembly hole 10 and perpendicular to its axial direction. This design allows pins to be inserted through the pin holes 14 during installation to further secure and position the assembly, ensuring assembly accuracy and stability. The arrangement of the protrusions 13 and pin holes 14 effectively improves the functionality and flexibility of the assembly hole 10, ensuring the stability and reliability of the first body 1 during installation. The symmetrical arrangement of the protrusions 13 also helps to maintain the balance and stability of the first body 1, further improving the reliability and safety of the contact wire system.
[0030] It is worth noting that the multiple limiting holes 7 are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rod 6. This design allows for flexible adjustment of the installation position of the second body 5 within the sleeve 3. By aligning different limiting holes 7 with the through holes 4 on the sleeve 3, the second body 5 can be fixed in different positions within the sleeve 3. This adjustability allows the electrified contact network-specific component to adapt to different installation requirements and environmental conditions, improving installation flexibility and convenience. The even distribution of the limiting holes 7 ensures that multiple fixing positions are available along the entire axial direction of the rod 6. For example, if the second body 5 needs to be fixed deeper in the sleeve 3, a limiting hole 7 closer to one end of the rod 6 can be selected; if the second body 5 needs to be fixed shallower in the sleeve 3, a limiting hole 7 closer to the other end of the rod 6 can be selected. This design not only improves installation flexibility but also ensures the stability and reliability of the connection.
[0031] It is worth noting that the fastener 8 adopts a snap-fit structure. The snap-fit structure includes a spring-loaded snap and a corresponding slot. The spring-loaded snap is located at one end of the second body 5, and the slot is provided on the slotted wire. When it is necessary to connect the second body 5 to the slotted wire, align the spring-loaded snap with the slot and press it down firmly, causing the hook of the spring-loaded snap to hook onto the edge of the slot, thus achieving a secure connection. The snap-fit structure design makes the connection process simple and quick, requiring no additional tools or fasteners. At the same time, the elasticity of the snap-fit ensures the reliability of the connection, maintaining stability even under vibration or impact. Furthermore, the snap-fit structure has good reusability; when disassembly or adjustment is required, simply pull the spring-loaded snap to remove it from the slot, facilitating maintenance and replacement.
[0032] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electric overhead contact line system component, characterized in that, It comprises: a first body (1), one end of which is provided with a ring structure (2) for accommodating the passage of a bearing cable; the other end is a hollow sleeve (3), the side wall of which is provided with a through hole (4) perpendicular to the axial direction of the sleeve (3); a second body (5), one end of which is a rod body (6) that fits into the sleeve (3) and can be inserted into the sleeve (3), the rod body (6) is provided with a limiting hole (7) along the axial direction, which is fixed by inserting a screw into the limiting hole (7) and the mating position of the through hole (4); the other end of the second body (5) is provided with a fixing member (8) connected with a slotted wire, which is provided with a protrusion (9) adapted to the slotted wire inside.
2. The electrified catenary system component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the ring structure (2) matches the outer diameter of the bearing cable to ensure that the bearing cable can pass smoothly and be installed stably.
3. The electrified catenary system component according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also comprises an assembly hole (10) provided in the middle of the first body (1), and the axial direction of the assembly hole (10) is parallel to the axial direction of the ring structure (2).
4. The electrified catenary system component according to claim 3, characterized in that It also comprises a notch (11) provided on the inner wall of the assembly hole (10), and its extension direction is parallel to the axial direction of the assembly hole (10).
5. The electrified catenary system component according to claim 4, characterized in that It also comprises a reinforcing rib (12) provided on the outer periphery of the assembly hole (10) and protruding outside the first body (1), which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first body (1).
6. The electrified catenary system component according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also comprises a protrusion (13) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the first body (1) and located beside the assembly hole (10), the protrusion (13) is provided with a pin hole (14) that passes through the assembly hole (10) and is perpendicular to the axial direction of the assembly hole (10).
7. The electrified catenary system component according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that A plurality of limiting holes (7) are uniformly distributed along the axial direction of the rod body (6) to provide multiple fixing positions, which facilitates the adjustment of the installation position of the second body (5) in the sleeve (3).
8. The electrified catenary system component according to claim 7, characterized in that The fixing member (8) is a buckle structure for firmly connecting the second body (5) with the slotted wire.