Slope protection device for water conservancy project
By designing a hydraulic engineering slope protection device with adjustable spacing between barriers, the limitations of traditional slope protection devices in terms of stability and ecology have been solved. This device is simple to construct and adaptable to various plant species, thereby improving the stability and ecological adaptability of the slope protection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional slope protection devices for water conservancy projects have limitations in balancing stability and ecology, and are complex to construct, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of different plant species.
A slope protection device was designed, comprising a placement base, frame, splicing components, spacers, and reinforcement components. The spacing of the spacers is adjusted by T-shaped sliders, T-shaped grooves, and fastening bolts. Quick assembly is achieved by combining connecting plates, support plates, and locking nuts. Stability is improved by L-shaped plates and ground cones.
It allows for flexible adjustment of the spacing between the barriers, is suitable for a variety of plant species, is simple to construct and highly stable, and is applicable to different types and sizes of plant species, making it convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223983983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, specifically to a slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Background Technology
[0002] Slope protection is an important structure used in water conservancy projects to protect slopes. Its main purpose is to prevent soil erosion, enhance slope stability, reduce damage from water flow and natural erosion, and ensure the safety of surrounding facilities. In water conservancy projects such as rivers, reservoirs, canals, and embankments, slope protection plays a crucial role, and its design, construction, and maintenance directly affect the long-term stability of the project and the ecological environment.
[0003] Traditional water conservancy projects often use vegetation nets or concrete slope protection. While vegetation nets offer both stability and ecological benefits, the fixed mesh size requires the selection of specific plant species, limiting the diversity of plant choices and thus limiting their application. Concrete slope protection, while providing good overall protection, suffers from poor ecological benefits and is more complex to construct. Utility Model Content
[0004] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned technical difficulties and provide a slope protection device for water conservancy projects that is both stable and ecological, simple to construct and operate, and has adjustable spacing between the partitions. It is not only suitable for different types and sizes of plant species, but also convenient to use.
[0006] II. Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a slope protection device for water conservancy projects, including a placement base, a frame hinged to one side of the placement base, and further comprising:
[0008] Interlocking components; Interlocking components are set on both sides of the top of the placement base to connect the side slope protection into one piece;
[0009] Spacing bars; several spacing bars are slidably set within the frame, and the spacing between the spacing bars can be adjusted by connecting components.
[0010] Reinforcing components; The reinforcing components are located at both ends of the frame on the side away from the mounting base, and are used to reinforce the bottom of the frame.
[0011] As an improvement, the splicing assembly includes a connecting plate and a concave plate; pairs of connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement base, and support plates are provided on both sides of the connecting plate and between the placement base. Two adjacent connecting plates are snapped together by the concave plate, and locking bolts pass through the concave plate and the two connecting plates in sequence. The other side of the locking bolt is fixed by a locking nut, so as to achieve an integrated connection with the slope protection on the side.
[0012] As an improvement, the connecting assembly includes a slide rod, a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped slider; at least one slide rod is horizontally set inside the frame, and the partitions are all fitted onto the slide rod and slidably connected to it; T-shaped grooves are respectively set on both sides of the partitions, and pairs of T-shaped grooves are set on the inner walls of both sides of the frame and used in conjunction with the T-shaped slider; the connecting assembly also includes limiting holes and fastening bolts; multiple limiting holes are set on one side of the frame and communicate with the T-shaped groove on one side, and multiple fastening bolts pass through the limiting holes and are threaded onto the T-shaped slider to lock and fix the T-shaped slider.
[0013] As an improvement, the reinforcement components include L-shaped plates and first ground cones; a pair of L-shaped plates are set at both ends of one side of the frame, and two first ground cones are respectively vertically inserted into one side of the L-shaped plates;
[0014] The reinforcement assembly also includes a positioning sleeve and a second ground cone; the positioning sleeve is horizontally positioned at the top of the first ground cone, and the second ground cone passes through the positioning sleeve and the L-shaped plate in sequence, with the first ground cone and the second ground cone being perpendicular to each other.
[0015] As an improvement, the exterior of the placement base, frame, slide bar, and partition are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0016] III. Beneficial Effects
[0017] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0018] 1. The spacing between the partition bars can be flexibly adjusted using T-shaped sliders, T-shaped grooves, sliding rods, limiting holes, and fastening bolts, making it suitable for different types and sizes of plant species and easy to use.
[0019] 2. The connecting plate, support plate, concave plate and locking nut make it easy to assemble two adjacent slope protection devices into one unit. The structure is simple and easy to implement. Moreover, with the assistance of the L-shaped plate, the first ground cone, the positioning sleeve and the second ground cone, the frame can be fixed in both horizontal and vertical directions at the same time. The structure is simple and the overall stability is strong. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Figure 1 Enlarged detail of part A;
[0025] Figure 6 This utility model relates to a slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Figure 1 Enlarged detail of Part B.
[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Placement seat; 2. Frame; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Concave plate; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Spacing bar; 8. T-shaped slide groove; 9. T-shaped slider; 10. Limiting hole; 11. Fastening bolt; 12. L-shaped plate; 13. First ground cone; 14. Positioning sleeve; 15. Second ground cone. Detailed Implementation
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. Additionally, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] To facilitate connection with the adjacent slope protection, combined with the attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4A slope protection device for water conservancy projects includes a placement base 1, with a frame 2 hinged to one side of the placement base 1. It also includes a splicing assembly. The splicing assembly is located on both sides of the top of the placement base 1 and is used to connect the adjacent slope protection into a single unit. The splicing assembly includes a connecting plate 3 and a concave plate 5. Pairs of connecting plates 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement base 1. Support plates 4 are provided between both sides of the connecting plates 3 and the placement base 1. Two adjacent connecting plates 3 are engaged by the concave plates 5. Locking bolts pass through the concave plates 5 and the two connecting plates 3 in sequence. The other side of the locking bolts is fixed by locking nuts, thus achieving a unified connection with the adjacent slope protection.
[0030] First, the concave plate 5 is snapped onto the top of two adjacent connecting plates 3. Then, the locking bolts are passed through the concave plate 5 and the two connecting plates 3 in sequence, and the locking nuts are used to tighten them on the other side of the locking bolts. This facilitates quick and easy integration with the slope protection on the side. The structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0031] In order to be suitable for planting different types of vegetation, combined with the attached Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 5 The frame 2 has several partition bars 7 that are slidably arranged inside it. The spacing between the partition bars 7 can be adjusted by a connecting component. The connecting component includes a slide bar 6, a T-shaped groove 8, and a T-shaped slider 9. At least one slide bar 6 is horizontally arranged inside the frame 2. All partition bars 7 are fitted onto the slide bar 6 and are slidably connected to the slide bar 6. The T-shaped grooves 8 are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition bars 7. Pairs of T-shaped grooves 8 are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the frame 2 and are used in conjunction with the T-shaped slider 9. The connecting component also includes limiting holes 10 and fastening bolts 11. Multiple limiting holes 10 are arranged on one side of the frame 2 and communicate with the T-shaped groove 8 on one side. Multiple fastening bolts 11 pass through the limiting holes 10 and are threaded onto the T-shaped slider 9 to lock and fix the T-shaped slider 9. Loosen the fastening bolts 11, move the spacers 7 one by one, and slide the T-shaped slider 9 into the T-shaped groove 8 to the appropriate position. Then, pass the fastening bolts 11 through the limiting hole 10 and screw them into the T-shaped slider 9 to lock the spacers 7 in place. The spacing between the spacers 7 can be adjusted flexibly and is suitable for different types and sizes of plants. It is easy to use.
[0032] To further improve overall stability, in conjunction with the attached... Figure 3 and attached Figure 6The reinforcement components are located at both ends of the frame 2 on the side away from the placement seat 1, and are used to reinforce the bottom of the frame 2. The reinforcement components include L-shaped plates 12 and first ground cones 13; pairs of L-shaped plates 12 are located at both ends of one side of the frame 2, and two first ground cones 13 are vertically inserted into one side of the L-shaped plates 12 respectively; the reinforcement components also include positioning sleeves 14 and second ground cones 15; the positioning sleeves 14 are horizontally positioned at the top of the first ground cones 13, and the second ground cones 15 pass through the positioning sleeves 14 and L-shaped plates 12 in sequence, with the first ground cones 13 and the second ground cones 15 in a vertical state. The placement seat 1, frame 2, slide rod 6, and spacer 7 are all coated with an anti-corrosion coating. Because the first ground cones 13 and the second ground cones 15 are in a vertical state, the overall stability can be greatly improved, and the anti-corrosion coating on the exterior of the placement seat 1, frame 2, slide rod 6, and spacer 7 further improves the overall service life.
[0033] In specific implementation of this utility model:
[0034] First, fix one side of the base 1 to the ground, place the frame 2 on the slope, then insert the first ground cone 13 into the L-shaped plate 12 and insert it vertically below the ground. Next, insert the second ground cone 15 through the positioning sleeve 14 at the top of the first ground cone 13 and insert it horizontally into the slope soil. Since the first ground cone 13 and the second ground cone 15 are in a vertical state, the overall stability can be greatly improved.
[0035] Next, two adjacent connecting plates 3 are snapped together by the concave plate 5, and the locking bolt passes through the concave plate 5 and the two connecting plates 3 in sequence. The other side of the locking bolt is fixed by the locking nut, so as to achieve a unified connection with the slope protection on the side.
[0036] Loosen the fastening bolts 11, move the spacers 7 one by one, and slide the T-shaped slider 9 into the T-shaped groove 8 to the appropriate position. Then, pass the fastening bolts 11 through the limiting hole 10 and screw them into the T-shaped slider 9 to lock the spacers 7 in place. The spacing between the spacers 7 can be adjusted flexibly and is suitable for different types and sizes of plants. It is easy to use.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0038] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slope protection device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a placing seat (1), one side of which is hingedly provided with a frame (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Splicing assembly; the splicing assembly is arranged at both sides of the top end of the placing seat (1), and is used for connecting the side slope integrally; Spacing fence (7); a plurality of spacing fences (7) are slidingly arranged in the frame (2), and the spacing between the spacing fences (7) can be adjusted through the connecting assembly; Reinforcing assembly; the reinforcing assembly is arranged at both ends of the side away from the placing seat (1) of the frame (2), and is used for reinforcing the bottom end of the frame (2).
2. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein: The splicing assembly comprises connecting plates (3) and concave plates (5); a pair of connecting plates (3) are fixedly arranged at both sides of the top end of the placing seat (1), support plates (4) are arranged between the two sides of the connecting plate (3) and the placing seat (1), two adjacent connecting plates (3) are clamped through the concave plate (5), a locking bolt passes through the concave plate (5) and the two connecting plates (3) in sequence, and the other side of the locking bolt is fixed through a locking nut, so as to realize the connection with the side slope integrally.
3. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises slide rods (6), T-shaped sliding grooves (8) and T-shaped sliding blocks (9); not less than one slide rod (6) is horizontally arranged in the frame (2), the spacing fences (7) are all sleeved on the slide rod (6) and are slidingly connected with the slide rod (6), the T-shaped sliding grooves (8) are arranged at both sides of the spacing fence (7), a pair of T-shaped sliding grooves (8) are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the frame (2) and are used in cooperation with the T-shaped sliding blocks (9); The connecting assembly further comprises limiting holes (10) and fastening bolts (11); a plurality of limiting holes (10) are arranged on one side of the frame (2) and are communicated with the T-shaped sliding grooves (8) on the one side, and a plurality of fastening bolts (11) are threadedly connected on the T-shaped sliding blocks (9) through the limiting holes (10), so as to lock and fix the T-shaped sliding blocks (9).
4. The slope protection device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein: The reinforcing assembly comprises L-shaped plates (12) and first ground cones (13); a pair of L-shaped plates (12) are arranged at both ends of one side of the frame (2), and two first ground cones (13) are perpendicularly inserted into one side of the L-shaped plate (12); The reinforcing assembly further comprises positioning sleeves (14) and second ground cones (15); the positioning sleeve (14) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the first ground cone (13), the second ground cone (15) passes through the positioning sleeve (14) and the L-shaped plate (12) in sequence, and the first ground cone (13) and the second ground cone (15) are in a perpendicular state.
5. The slope protection device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The placing seat (1), the frame (2), the slide rod (6) and the spacing fence (7) are all coated with a corrosion-resistant coating.