Foldable protective device of excavator

Abstract

A foldable protective device of an excavator comprises a support installed on the excavator, a folding assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the support, the upper portion of the support is connected with a ceiling assembly through the folding assembly, and the ceiling assembly can rotate with the folding assembly as the axis so that the overall height of the excavator can be reduced; the ceiling can be folded through the folding assembly, so that the overall height of the excavator is reduced to be within a reasonable range, the excavator can enter and exit a height-limited narrow area, meanwhile, the ceiling can be kept in a stable state after being folded, and walking is not affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to excavator technical field more particularly, it is a kind of foldable protective device of excavator. BACKGROUND

[0002] Excavator is also called excavating machinery, is with shovel excavating higher or lower than the material of support surface, and into the transport vehicle or unloading to the earthwork machinery of material yard.Excavator excavates material mainly is soil, coal, silt and after pre-looseness soil and rock.According to the size of different, excavator can be divided into large excavator, medium-sized excavator and small excavator, to protect the driver, usually install driver's cab, wherein small excavator usually uses protective roof, can reduce dead weight, simplify structure.

[0003] Small excavator is widely used in low intensity excavating work because of its convenience and small size, but there are certain problems, mainly in use, often in and out of some narrow area, or when shifting, it can be necessary to enter and exit elevator, in this case, in order to play the role of protective roof, will produce hindrance, in prior art, usually roof and vertical rod are disassembled, and then reinstalled after being shifted to work site, since roof is relatively large and heavy, it is difficult to carry after disassembly. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] An advantage of the utility model lies in providing foldable protective device of excavator, roof can be folded by folding assembly, the overall height of excavator is reduced to reasonable range, can enter and exit narrow area with height limit, and roof can also maintain relatively stable state after folding, without affecting walking.

[0005] To achieve the above at least one advantage of the utility model, the utility model provides a foldable protective device of excavator, which comprises a support installed on the excavator, a folding assembly is arranged at the upper portion of the support, and a roof assembly is connected to the folding assembly through the folding assembly, and the overall height of the excavator is reduced by rotating the roof assembly around the folding assembly as the axis.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the folding assembly comprises a folding seat fixedly installed at the top end of the support, and a pin hole and a rotating hole are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the folding seat respectively.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the roof assembly comprises a folding plate, and two through holes corresponding to the pin hole and the rotating hole are arranged at the lower end of the folding plate.

[0008] Further comprising a pin shaft and a rotating shaft, the pin shaft passes through the pin hole and the upper through hole in sequence in a detachable manner, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole and the lower through hole in sequence.

[0009] According to the utility model one embodiment, the rear side of the folding board is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is coaxial with the support when in the vertical state.

[0010] According to the utility model one embodiment, the top rod of the vertical rod is further provided with a ceiling.

[0011] According to the utility model one embodiment, the front side of the vertical rod is provided with a handle.

[0012] According to the utility model one embodiment, the support is further provided with a positioning seat at a position close to the folding seat, and an inclined surface for abutting against the folding board is arranged on the obliquely upper side of the positioning seat.

[0013] According to the utility model one embodiment, further comprising a protective net, the protective net comprises side plates on both sides and a grating in the middle, and the upper and lower ends of the side plates are provided with screw holes and connected with the support and the vertical rod in a detachable manner through bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a working state structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a folding state structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] In the drawings: 1, ceiling, 2, screw hole, 3, vertical rod, 4, handle, 5, folding board, 6, pin hole, 7, folding seat, 8, rotating hole, 9, positioning seat, 10, grating, 11, side plate, 12, support, 13, ear plate, 14, bevel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the utility model to further describe the utility model. Figure 1 ~ appendix Figure 3 The utility model is described in more detail.

[0019] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious variants can be thought of by those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variants, improvements, equivalents and other technical schemes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0020] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of this specification, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] It is understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "a" should not be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0022] This utility model provides a foldable protective device for an excavator, including a bracket 12 mounted on the excavator. A folding assembly is provided on the upper part of the bracket 12, and a roof assembly is connected to the folding assembly. The roof assembly can rotate around the folding assembly as a pivot, lowering the overall height of the excavator. The folding assembly includes a folding seat 7 fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 12, with pin holes 6 and rotating holes 8 at its upper and lower ends, respectively. The roof assembly includes a folding plate 5, with two through holes corresponding to the pin holes 6 and rotating holes 8 at its lower end. It also includes a pin shaft and a rotating shaft, with the pin shaft detachably passing through the pin holes 6. The rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole 8 and the lower through hole in sequence, with the upper through hole and the lower through hole. The rear side of the folding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upright 3, which is coaxial with the bracket 12 when it is in the vertical position. The top rod of the upright 3 is also equipped with a canopy 1. The front side of the upright 3 is equipped with a handle 4. The bracket 12 is also equipped with a positioning seat 9 near the lower part of the folding seat 7. The positioning seat 9 has an inclined surface for supporting the folding plate 5 at its upper and lower sides. The bracket 12 also includes a protective net, which includes side plates 11 on both sides and a grid 10 in the middle. The upper and lower ends of the side plates 11 are provided with screw holes 2 and are detachably connected to the bracket 12 and the upright 3 by bolts.

[0023] The first embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0024] A foldable protective device for an excavator includes a bracket 12 mounted on the excavator. The lower end of the bracket 12 is provided with an ear plate 13, which is connected to the excavator. The lower end of the bracket 12 has a base plate, from which two iron rods extend upward. Correspondingly, two uprights 3 are also provided, which are coaxial with the two iron rods in the vertical state.

[0025] The protective netting includes side plates 11 on both sides and a grid 10 in the middle. The side plates 11 and the grid 10 are welded together. The grid 10 is made of crisscrossing iron bars, which can block branches when passing through trees and bushes. The upper and lower ends of the side plates 11 are provided with screw holes 2, and are detachably connected to the bracket 12 and the upright 3 by bolts. A pin structure can also be used to ensure that the protective netting can be quickly disassembled. The protective netting can be removed when the canopy 1 needs to be folded, or in some cases, the protective netting is not required. At the same time, the protective netting is small in size and weight, and is easy to carry.

[0026] The folding assembly includes a folding seat 7 fixedly installed at the top of the bracket 12. The folding seat 7 is supported by two identical plates with a gap between them. The folding plate 5 can be installed inside the gap. A vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the folding plate 5. The top rod of the vertical rod 3 is also equipped with a canopy 1. The upper and lower ends of the folding seat 7 are respectively provided with a pin hole 6 and a rotating hole 8. The lower end of the folding plate 5 is provided with two through holes corresponding to the pin hole 6 and the rotating hole 8. The pin passes through the pin hole 6 and the upper through hole in a detachable manner, and the rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole 8 and the lower through hole in a detachable manner. In the working state, the folding plate 5 is rotated to a vertical state and then positioned by the pin. At this time, the vertical rod 3 is coaxial with the bracket 12. When folding is required, the pin is pulled out, which allows the canopy 1 to rotate around the rotating shaft.

[0027] To ensure the stability of the pin during operation, a threaded screw is installed on the other end of the pin, which is then secured with bolts to prevent the pin from accidentally falling off due to vibration.

[0028] A handle 4 is installed on the front side of the upright 3 for easy handling when folding.

[0029] A positioning seat 9 is also installed on the bracket 12 near the folding seat 7. An inclined surface for supporting the folding plate 5 is provided on the upper side of the positioning seat 9. The positioning seat 9 is made of plate material and is located directly below the gap in the middle of the folding seat 7. After the upright 3 and the folding plate 5 are rotated, the folding plate 5 can be pressed against the inclined surface to complete the positioning and ensure its stability.

[0030] The inclination angle of the ramp is the same as the inclination angle of the upright 3 when it is rotated to this point. The increased contact surface makes it more stable on the one hand, and the folding plate 5 will not be damaged on the other hand. At the same time, the highest point of the canopy is lower than the highest point of the support, which greatly improves the passability.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first, second, and third" used in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and do not indicate any order. They should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and can be interpreted as names.

[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the present invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the implementation of the present invention may have any modifications or variations.

Claims

1. A foldable shield for an excavator, characterised in that: The utility model provides a folding bracket for excavator, which comprises a bracket installed on the excavator, an upper part of the bracket is provided with a folding assembly, and a roof assembly is connected to the folding assembly, the roof assembly can rotate around the folding assembly as the axis to reduce the overall height of the excavator.

2. The excavator foldable guard of claim 1, wherein: The folding assembly comprises a folding seat fixedly installed at the top end of the bracket, and a pin hole and a rotating hole are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the folding seat.

3. The excavator foldable guard of claim 2, wherein: The roof assembly comprises a folding plate, and two through holes corresponding to the pin hole and the rotating hole are arranged at the lower end of the folding plate. The utility model further comprises a pin shaft and a rotating shaft, the pin shaft is sequentially and detachably arranged through the pin hole and the upper through hole, and the rotating shaft is sequentially arranged through the rotating hole and the lower through hole.

4. The excavator foldable guard of claim 3, wherein: A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the folding plate, and the vertical rod is coaxial with the bracket when in the vertical state.

5. The excavator foldable guard of claim 4, wherein: A roof is further installed on the top rod of the vertical rod.

6. The excavator foldable guard of claim 4, wherein: A handle is installed on the front side of the vertical rod.

7. The excavator foldable guard of claim 4, wherein: A positioning seat is further installed on the bracket below the folding seat, and an inclined surface for abutting against the folding plate is arranged on the obliquely upper side of the positioning seat.

8. The excavator foldable guard of claim 4, wherein: The utility model further comprises a protective net, which comprises side plates on both sides and a grid in the middle, screw holes are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the side plates, and the side plates are detachably connected to the bracket and the vertical rod by bolts, respectively.

Images