Well lid structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage

By designing limiting support devices and protective devices, the problem of unstable connection between manhole cover and manhole base is solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of manhole cover and ensuring stable coverage and protection under external forces.

CN223984085UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10李峭艳
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connection structure between manhole covers and bases used in municipal engineering water supply and drainage is simple, resulting in low protective performance and tightness, making them prone to loosening and posing safety hazards.

Method used

The manhole cover and base are securely connected by components such as a limiting support device and a protective device, including a fixed rod, positioning hole, spring, limiting block, rotating shaft, and telescopic rod. It is also equipped with a protective net and a fixing plate to prevent falls.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of manhole covers, prevents them from shaking or shifting under external forces, effectively prevents pedestrians or workers from falling into the manhole, and enhances the practicality and safety of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223984085U_ABST
    Figure CN223984085U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage devices, in particular to a municipal engineering water supply and drainage well lid structure which comprises a well lid body, a well base and a fixing hole, the well base is arranged at the bottom of the well lid body, the fixing hole is formed in the surface of the well base, and a drainage hole is formed in the surface of the well lid body. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the limiting support device, when the well lid and the well seat are fixed, the fixing rod can be fixed through alignment of the fixing rod and the positioning hole under the action of the spring and the limiting block, and when the well lid needs to be opened for construction inside the well lid, the telescopic rod can be driven to rotate through the action of the rotating shaft on the inner wall of the mounting block; the other end of the telescopic rod is fixed in the mounting groove to be fixedly supported, the limiting supporting device can effectively fix the well lid and prevent the well lid from shaking or shifting under the action of external force such as wind power and vehicle rolling, and therefore it is ensured that the well lid stably covers a well mouth.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water supply and drainage device technology, and in particular to a manhole cover structure for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid advancement of urbanization in my country, in order to adapt to the rapid development of urban economic production and the continuous growth of people's daily life needs, a large number of municipal engineering projects, especially water supply and drainage pipeline projects, have been constructed. The municipal drainage system includes drainage pipelines. For the needs of drainage pipeline installation and maintenance, ground outlets need to be set at certain intervals for construction and maintenance personnel to enter and exit. Each outlet is equipped with a manhole base and manhole cover.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as CN219280876U, describe a protective mesh structure for water supply and drainage well covers. This structure includes a mounting housing, a rotating box fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the housing, a well cover on the top of the housing, and a U-shaped groove on one side of the top of the well cover. Steps are provided inside the housing, and an auxiliary switching mechanism is located on one side of the top of the U-shaped groove. A support plate is uniformly and circularly fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing. When the mounting steel plate needs to be disassembled, a handle is used to pull a lever. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the lever. Under the pulling action, the adjusting rod slides within an adjusting groove inside a moving block. Because the adjusting groove is an inclined U-shaped groove, pulling causes the moving block to slide the fixed block into the fixed groove. Once the fixed block is away from the mounting groove, it can be removed. Therefore, this effectively increases the speed of disassembly and assembly of the mounting steel plate, making disassembly and assembly more convenient and saving time and effort.

[0004] Because the existing manhole cover structure for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering is generally hinged to the inside of the manhole base, and the connection structure between the manhole cover and the manhole base is relatively simple, its protective performance and tightness are low, which may lead to the manhole cover loosening or other dangers. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that the connection structure between the manhole cover and the manhole seat in the existing technology is relatively simple, and its protective performance and tightness are low, which may lead to the manhole cover loosening or other dangers. Therefore, this utility model proposes a manhole cover structure for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a manhole cover structure for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering, comprising a manhole cover body, a manhole base, and a fixing hole. The manhole base is disposed at the bottom of the manhole cover body, and the fixing hole is opened on the surface of the manhole base. A drainage hole is opened on the surface of the manhole cover body, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the manhole cover body near the drainage hole. A limiting support device is provided on the surface of the manhole cover body, and the limiting support device includes an installation frame. The installation frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the manhole cover body, and springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the installation frame. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, a positioning hole is provided at the front end of the surface of the well base, the fixing rod is aligned with the positioning hole, and an installation block is fixedly connected to the surface of the well base.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a mounting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the manhole cover body.

[0009] Furthermore, a protective net is provided on the upper surface of the well base, and protective devices are provided on both sides of the protective net, the protective devices including fixing blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective net, and the surface of the well base is fixedly connected to the two sides near the protective net with fixing plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning rod runs through the fixing block and the fixing plate, and the positioning rod is movably connected inside the fixing block and the fixing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the well base near the positioning rod, and a movable hole is opened on the surface of the limiting rod, and a sliding rod is movably connected inside the movable hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting a limiting support device, when the manhole cover and manhole base are fixed, the fixing rod can be aligned with the positioning hole, and the fixing rod can be fixed by the action of the spring and the limiting block, thereby fixing the manhole cover to the surface of the manhole base. At the same time, drainage can be carried out through the drainage hole, and the anti-slip mat can be used to prevent pedestrians from slipping on the manhole cover. When it is necessary to open the manhole cover to carry out construction inside, the telescopic rod can be rotated by the action of the rotating shaft on the inner wall of the mounting block, and the other end of the telescopic rod can be fixed inside the mounting groove for fixed support, thereby facilitating construction inside. The limiting support device can effectively fix the manhole cover and prevent it from shaking or shifting under the action of external forces such as wind and vehicle rolling, thereby ensuring that the manhole cover is stably covering the manhole opening and improving the practicality of the device.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, when the protective device is set up, the fixing block on the protective net and the fixing plate on the well base can be fixed by the positioning rod, and then the two limiting rods can be fixed on both sides of the positioning rod. The positioning rod can be fixed by sliding the sliding rod inside the movable hole. The protective device can effectively prevent pedestrians or workers from falling into the well due to accidental stepping or slipping, thus improving the safety of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall device structure of a manhole cover for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering.

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a manhole cover structure for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of a limiting support device for a manhole cover structure used in municipal engineering water supply and drainage.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the side device structure of a manhole cover for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of an easily detachable device for a manhole cover structure used in municipal engineering water supply and drainage.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Manhole cover body; 2. Manhole base; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Drainage hole; 5. Anti-slip pad; 6. Limiting support device; 601. Mounting frame; 602. Spring; 603. Limiting block; 604. Fixing rod; 605. Positioning hole; 606. Mounting block; 607. Rotating shaft; 608. Telescopic rod; 609. Mounting groove; 7. Protective net; 8. Protective device; 801. Fixing block; 802. Fixing plate; 803. Positioning rod; 804. Limiting rod; 805. Movable hole; 806. Sliding rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a manhole cover structure for water supply and drainage in municipal engineering, including a manhole cover body 1, a manhole base 2 and a fixing hole 3. The manhole base 2 is located at the bottom of the manhole cover body 1, the fixing hole 3 is opened on the surface of the manhole base 2, the surface of the manhole cover body 1 is provided with a drainage hole 4, an anti-slip pad 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the manhole cover body 1 near the drainage hole 4, and a limit support device 6 is provided on the surface of the manhole cover body 1.

[0024] The specific settings and functions of the limiting support device 6 and the protective device 8 will be explained in detail below.

[0025] In this embodiment: the limiting support device 6 includes a mounting frame 601, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the manhole cover body 1. Springs 602 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 601. Limiting blocks 603 are fixedly connected to the surface of the springs 602. A fixing rod 604 is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 603.

[0026] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the spring 602 and the limiting block 603, the fixing rod 604 can be fixed in the positioning hole 605 to achieve further fixation.

[0027] Specifically, a positioning hole 605 is provided at the front end of the surface of the well base 2, the fixing rod 604 is aligned with the positioning hole 605, and an installation block 606 is fixedly connected to the surface of the well base 2.

[0028] The effect achieved by the above components is that the tightness between the manhole cover and the manhole base 2 can be increased by aligning the fixing rod 604 with the positioning hole 605.

[0029] Specifically, a rotating shaft 607 is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 606, a telescopic rod 608 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 607, and a mounting groove 609 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the manhole cover body 1.

[0030] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotating shaft 607 on the inner wall of the mounting block 606 drives the telescopic rod 608 to move up and down. When it moves to the appropriate position, its other end can be fixed inside the mounting groove 609.

[0031] Specifically, a protective net 7 is provided on the upper surface of the well base 2, and protective devices 8 are provided on both sides of the protective net 7. The protective devices 8 include fixing blocks 801.

[0032] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting up the protective device 8, the safety of the equipment can be increased to avoid some accidental falls, thus increasing the safety of the equipment.

[0033] Specifically, the fixing block 801 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective net 7, and the fixing plate 802 is fixedly connected to the sides of the well base 2 near the protective net 7.

[0034] The effect achieved by the above components is that by fixing the fixing block 801 on the surface of the protective net 7 and the fixing plate 802 on the surface of the well base 2, it can achieve the function of limiting the position.

[0035] Specifically, a positioning rod 803 runs through the fixing block 801 and the fixing plate 802, and the positioning rod 803 is movably connected inside the fixing block 801 and the fixing plate 802.

[0036] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: the positioning rod 803 passes through the fixing block 801 and the fixing plate 802 to fix the protective net 7 to the upper surface of the well base 2, thereby increasing the protectiveness of the device.

[0037] Specifically, a limiting rod 804 is fixedly connected to the surface of the well base 2 near the positioning rod 803. A movable hole 805 is opened on the surface of the limiting rod 804, and a sliding rod 806 is movably connected inside the movable hole 805.

[0038] The effect achieved by the above components is that by setting the slide bar 806 to slide inside the movable hole 805, the limiting rod 804 can be fixed or loosened, and this device is easy to disassemble.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] When the manhole cover and manhole base 2 are fixed by setting the limiting support device 6, the fixing rod 604 can be aligned with the positioning hole 605, and the fixing rod 604 can be fixed by the action of the spring 602 and the limiting block 603, thereby fixing the manhole cover to the surface of the manhole base 2. At the same time, drainage can be carried out through the drainage hole 4, and the anti-slip pad 5 can be used to prevent pedestrians from slipping on the manhole cover. When it is necessary to open the manhole cover for construction, the telescopic rod 608 can be rotated by the action of the rotating shaft 607 on the inner wall of the mounting block 606, and the other end of the telescopic rod 608 can be fixed inside the mounting groove 609 for fixed support, thereby facilitating construction inside. The limiting support device 6 can effectively fix the manhole cover body 1 and prevent it from shaking or shifting under the action of external forces such as wind and vehicle rolling, thereby ensuring that the manhole cover is stably covering the manhole opening and improving the practicality of the device.

[0041] Then, when the protective device 8 is installed, the fixing block 801 on the protective net 7 and the fixing plate 802 on the well base 2 can be fixed by the positioning rod 803. Then, the positioning rod 803 can be fixed on both sides by the two limiting rods 804. The positioning rod 803 can be fixed by sliding the sliding rod 806 inside the movable hole 805. The protective device 8 can effectively prevent pedestrians or workers from falling into the well due to accidental stepping or slipping, thus improving the safety of the device.

Claims

1. A manhole cover structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage, comprising a manhole cover body (1), a well seat (2) and a fixing hole (3), characterized in that: The well seat (2) is arranged at the bottom of the well lid body (1), the fixing hole (3) is arranged on the surface of the well seat (2), the surface of the well lid body (1) is provided with a drainage hole (4), one side of the surface of the well lid body (1) near the drainage hole (4) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (5), the surface of the well lid body (1) is provided with a limiting support device (6), the limiting support device (6) comprises an installation frame (601), the installation frame (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the well lid body (1), the inner walls of the installation frame (601) are fixedly connected with springs (602), the surfaces of the springs (602) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (603), and the two limiting blocks (603) are fixedly connected with a fixing rod (604).

2. The manhole cover structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the well seat (2) is provided with a positioning hole (605) at the front end, the fixing rod (604) is aligned with the positioning hole (605), and the surface of the well seat (2) is fixedly connected with mounting blocks (606).

3. The manhole cover structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (606) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (607), the surface of the rotating shaft (607) is rotatably connected with an extension rod (608), and the bottom of the well lid body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting groove (609).

4. The manhole cover structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the well seat (2) is provided with a protective net (7), both sides of the protective net (7) are provided with a protection device (8), and the protection device (8) comprises a fixed block (801).

5. The structure of a manhole cover for municipal engineering water supply and drainage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed block (801) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective net (7), and the surface of the well seat (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (802) near the two sides of the protective net (7).

6. The manhole cover structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage of claim 5, wherein: A same positioning rod (803) penetrates between the fixed block (801) and the fixed plate (802), and the positioning rod (803) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed block (801) and the fixed plate (802).

7. The manhole cover structure for municipal engineering water supply and drainage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the well seat (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (804) near the positioning rod (803), the surface of the limiting rod (804) is provided with a movable hole (805), and the inside of the movable hole (805) is movably connected with a sliding rod (806).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Protective net structure for water supply and drainage well lid

    CN219280876U