Long-distance telescopic ceiling

By using a rack and pinion drive system and a compensation slider for fine-tuning, the stability and precise control issues of long-distance telescopic canopies have been solved, reducing costs and expanding application scenarios.

CN223984197UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10SHANDONG ADA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing retractable canopies are prone to problems such as loosening of the chain and loss of teeth during long-distance extension and retraction. They are also costly to manufacture and use, and difficult to install precisely and control the length, limiting their application scenarios.

Method used

The drive system, which uses a gear and rack combination, enables long-distance extension and retraction by driving the driven frame through the drive frame, and fine adjustment is achieved through the compensation slider and balance bolt, reducing costs and improving installation accuracy and application scenarios.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stability and precise control of long-distance telescopic canopies, reduces manufacturing and usage costs, and expands application scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a long-distance telescopic ceiling, which belongs to the technical field of telescopic ceilings and comprises two parallel trusses, a support group is connected between the two trusses, and the support group comprises a driving frame, a driven frame and a fixed frame. The two ends of the fixing frame are fixed to the trusses on the two sides correspondingly, and the two ends of the driving frame are slidably connected with the trusses on the two sides correspondingly. A plurality of driven frames are arranged between the fixing frame and the driving frame, and the two ends of each driven frame are slidably connected with the trusses on the two sides correspondingly. According to the telescopic ceiling, the gear is matched with the racks, the driven frame is driven by the driving frame to achieve long-distance telescoping of the ceiling, the telescoping distance is controlled through the racks of different numbers, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and meanwhile practicability is high.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of telescopic ceiling, specifically relates to a long distance telescopic ceiling. BACKGROUND

[0002] In today's society, people pay more attention to practicality and functionality in the demand for building space, and the telescopic ceiling as a new type of building design has the advantages of reducing space occupation and wide use scene while meeting people's basic needs. The telescopic ceiling is a new type of ceiling that can be expanded to form a closed or semi-closed space when in use, and can be folded together to achieve light transmission, storage and other effects when not in use. The existing telescopic ceiling, such as the patent application with application number 201910576639.7, proposes a mobile ceiling, which includes a ceiling body, a transmission mechanism and a power mechanism. The ceiling includes a ceiling plate, a load-bearing column fixedly connected with the ceiling plate, and a transmission rail connected with the load-bearing column. The transmission mechanism includes a fixed rail and a transmission chain arranged inside the transmission rail and the fixed rail. The transmission chain is fixed in the transmission rail. The power mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission chain, and the transmission chain moves in the fixed rail to drive the transmission rail to move relative to the fixed rail. Although this ceiling realizes the telescopic function of the ceiling through the transmission chain, it still has the following shortcomings:

[0003] 1. The chain transmission is prone to tooth drop due to chain loosening in long distance telescopic, and the production cost and use cost of long distance telescopic using chain transmission are relatively high.

[0004] 2. It is difficult to ensure that the ceiling frame is accurately connected with each part during ceiling installation, and there is a lack of components for fine adjustment of the position of the ceiling.

[0005] 3. Chain transmission cannot control the length of the ceiling, and only fixed length chain can be customized to complete the telescopic function of the ceiling, which has limited use scene. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, a long distance telescopic ceiling is proposed.

[0007] The technical scheme for solving the technical problem of the utility model is as follows: a long distance telescopic ceiling, comprising two parallel arranged trusses, a support group connected between the two trusses, the support group comprising a driving frame, a driven frame and a fixed frame; the two ends of the fixed frame are fixed on the trusses on both sides respectively, and the two ends of the driving frame are slidably connected with the trusses on both sides respectively; a plurality of driven frames are arranged between the fixed frame and the driving frame, and the two ends of each driven frame are slidably connected with the trusses on both sides respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a driving component is provided between the drive frame and the truss, and the driving component can drive the drive frame to slide along the truss; the driving component includes a dual-axis motor, which is fixed on the drive frame; the output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor are respectively connected to a transmission shaft, the end of the transmission shaft is connected to a gear, and a rack is connected to the corresponding truss; the gear and rack cooperate to drive the drive frame to move along the truss.

[0009] Preferably, the rack is mounted on the truss via several connecting components; the connecting components include a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate including two side plates and a bottom plate, the rack is bolted between the two side plates of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom plate is bolted to the top of the truss.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the side of the rack, and a guide groove is provided on the corresponding side plate. The fixing bolt passes through the guide groove and engages with the threaded hole; the fixing bolt can slide vertically within the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the rack is provided with several balance bolts, and the top surface of the balance bolts rests on the bottom truss of the rack, which is provided with several balance nuts that cooperate with the balance bolts. Rotating the balance bolts can adjust the vertical position of the rack.

[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing plate is also connected to one side of the bottom plate of the U-shaped plate, and the reinforcing plate and the bottom plate form an L-shaped structure. The reinforcing plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the truss.

[0013] Preferably, longitudinal sliders are connected to the bottom of both ends of the drive frame and the driven frame, and longitudinal slide rails are connected to the top of the corresponding truss. The longitudinal sliders can slide along the longitudinal slide rails to make the drive frame and the driven frame slide along the truss.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of both ends of the drive frame and the driven frame are respectively connected to the compensation slider, which can slide on the compensation slide rail. The compensation slide rail is fixed on the longitudinal slider, and the corresponding top of the truss is connected to the longitudinal slide rail. The longitudinal slider can slide on the longitudinal slide rail to make the drive frame and the driven frame slide along the truss.

[0015] Preferably, the compensating slide rail and the longitudinal slide rail are arranged vertically, so that the drive frame and the driven frame can slide along the truss and can be compensated according to the lateral position of the drive frame and the driven frame to avoid the drive frame and the driven frame from sliding and getting stuck.

[0016] Preferably, the output shaft of the dual-shaft motor is connected to the transmission shaft via a cross-type universal coupling.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This utility model achieves long-distance extension and retraction of the roof by using the cooperation of gears and racks, and drives the driven frame to drive the driven frame through the drive frame. Furthermore, the extension and retraction distance can be controlled by using different numbers of racks, which reduces manufacturing costs while being highly practical.

[0019] 2. This utility model achieves lateral fine-tuning of the ceiling through a compensating slider and a compensating slide rail, and achieves vertical fine-tuning of the ceiling and adjustment of the flatness of the rack through the balance bolt at the bottom of the rack, thus avoiding the inconvenience of using the telescopic ceiling due to installation problems. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this specification, are used to provide a further understanding of this utility model. The illustrative embodiments of this utility model and their descriptions are used to explain this utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of point C in the middle.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Truss; 2. Support assembly; 21. Drive frame; 22. Driven frame; 23. Fixed frame; 3. Drive component; 31. Dual-axis motor; 32. Drive shaft; 33. Cross-shaft universal coupling; 34. Gear; 35. Rack; 36. Compensating slider; 37. Compensating slide rail; 38. Longitudinal slider; 39. Longitudinal slide rail; 4. Connecting assembly; 41. Side plate; 42. Base plate; 43. Reinforcing plate; 44. Guide groove; 45. Balance bolt; 46. Balance nut; 47. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 To reduce costs and the probability of malfunctions during telescopic canopy extension and retraction, this embodiment proposes a long-distance telescopic canopy, comprising two parallel trusses 1 connected by a support group 2. The support group 2 includes a drive frame 21, a driven frame 22, and a fixed frame 23. The drive frame 21, driven frame 22, and fixed frame 23 are interconnected by a canopy, which is made of a flexible and bendable material. In this embodiment, the drive frame 21 adopts a frame structure, with the drive frame 21 housed inside the drive frame 21. The two ends of the fixed frame 23 are fixed to the two trusses 1 on both sides, and the two ends of the drive frame 21 are slidably connected to the two trusses 1 on both sides. Several driven frames 22 are provided between the fixed frame 23 and the drive frame 21, and the two ends of the driven frames 22 are slidably connected to the two trusses 1 on both sides.

[0030] In this embodiment, the drive component 3 can drive the drive frame 21 to slide along the truss 1; the drive component 3 includes a dual-axis motor 31, which is fixed on the drive frame 21; the output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor 31 are respectively connected to the drive shaft 32, and the output shafts of the dual-axis motor 31 and the drive shaft 32 are connected by a cross-type universal coupling 33; the end of the drive shaft 32 is connected to a gear 34, and a rack 35 is connected to the corresponding truss 1. The gear 34 and the rack 35 cooperate to drive the drive frame 21 to move along the truss 1.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] The dual-axis motor 31 drives the transmission shaft 32 and gear 34 to rotate. The gear 34 drives the driving point to move forward or backward on the rack 35, thereby driving the drive frame 21 to move. The drive frame 21 extends the canopy by traction, thereby driving the driven frame 22 to slide forward, so as to achieve the effect of a long-distance telescopic canopy.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] Continue reading Figures 1-4 The rest is the same as in Embodiment 1, except that: in order to facilitate fine adjustment of the position of the rack 35 to ensure the engagement with the gear 34, the rack 35 in this embodiment is installed on the truss 1 by several connecting components 4; the connecting components 4 include a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate includes two side plates 41 and a bottom plate 42, the rack 35 is bolted between the two side plates 41 of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom plate 42 is bolted to the top of the truss 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, a threaded hole is provided on the side of the rack 35, and a guide groove 44 is provided on the corresponding side plate 41. The fixing bolt 47 passes through the guide groove 44 and engages with the threaded hole; the fixing bolt 47 can slide vertically within the guide groove 44. Several balance bolts 45 are provided at the bottom of the rack 35. Several balance nuts 46 that engage with the balance bolts 45 are provided on the bottom truss 1 of the rack 35. Rotating the balance bolts 45 can adjust the vertical position of the rack 35. During adjustment, first loosen the bolts connecting the side plate 41 and the side wall of the rack 35, and then move the rack 35 up and down by rotating the balance bolts 45 to push it up or down. Once the adjustment is complete, or the fixing bolts 47 are tightened, the adjustment is finished.

[0036] In this embodiment, in order to improve the fixing reliability of the rack 35, a reinforcing plate 43 is also connected to one side of the bottom plate 42 of the U-shaped plate. The reinforcing plate 43 and the bottom plate 42 form an L-shaped structure, and the reinforcing plate 43 is threaded to the outside of the truss 1.

[0037] Example 3:

[0038] Continue reading Figures 1-4The rest is the same as in Embodiment 1, except that: in order to better guide the direction of extension and retraction and improve the accuracy of installation, the bottom of both ends of the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22 in this embodiment are connected to longitudinal sliders 38, and the top of the corresponding truss 1 is connected to longitudinal slide rails 39. The longitudinal sliders 38 can slide along the longitudinal slide rails 39 to make the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22 slide along the truss 1.

[0039] Example 4:

[0040] Continue reading Figures 1-4 The rest of the components are the same as in Embodiment 1, except that: compensation sliders 36 are connected to the bottom of both ends of the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22, respectively. The compensation sliders 36 can slide on the compensation slide rail 37, which is fixed on the longitudinal slider 38. A longitudinal slide rail 39 is connected to the top of the corresponding truss 1, and the longitudinal slider 38 can slide on the longitudinal slide rail 39, allowing the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22 to slide along the truss 1. The compensation slide rail 37 and the longitudinal slide rail 39 are vertically arranged, so that the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22 can not only slide along the truss 1, but also compensate according to the lateral position of the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22 to prevent the drive frame 21 and the driven frame 22 from getting stuck.

[0041] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A long distance retractable roof, characterized by: It includes two parallel trusses (1), and a support group (2) connecting the two trusses (1). The support group (2) includes a drive frame (21), a driven frame (22) and a fixed frame (23). The two ends of the fixed frame (23) are fixed on the two trusses (1) respectively, and the two ends of the drive frame (21) are slidably connected to the two trusses (1) respectively. Several driven frames (22) are provided between the fixed frame (23) and the drive frame (21), and the two ends of the driven frames (22) are slidably connected to the two trusses (1) respectively.

2. A long distance retractable canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive component (3) is provided between the drive frame (21) and the truss (1). The drive component (3) can drive the drive frame (21) to slide along the truss (1). The drive component (3) includes a dual-axis motor (31), which is fixed on the drive frame (21). The output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor (31) are respectively connected to the drive shaft (32). The end of the drive shaft (32) is connected to a gear (34), and a rack (35) is connected to the corresponding truss (1). The gear (34) and the rack (35) work together to drive the drive frame (21) to move along the truss (1).

3. A long distance retractable canopy according to claim 2, wherein: The rack (35) is mounted on the truss (1) by a number of connecting components (4); the connecting components (4) include a U-shaped plate, which includes two side plates (41) and a bottom plate (42), the rack (35) is bolted between the two side plates (41) of the U-shaped plate, and the bottom plate (42) is bolted to the top of the truss (1).

4. A long distance retractable roof according to claim 3, wherein: A threaded hole is opened on the side of the rack (35), and a guide groove (44) is opened on the corresponding side plate (41). The fixing bolt (47) passes through the guide groove (44) and engages with the threaded hole; the fixing bolt (47) can slide vertically in the guide groove (44).

5. A long distance retractable roof according to claim 4, wherein: The rack (35) has several balance bolts (45) at its bottom. The top surface of the balance bolts (45) rests on the bottom truss (1) of the rack (35) and has several balance nuts (46) that cooperate with the balance bolts (45). Rotating the balance bolts (45) can adjust the vertical position of the rack (35).

6. A long distance retractable canopy according to claim 3, wherein: A reinforcing plate (43) is also connected to one side of the bottom plate (42) of the U-shaped plate. The reinforcing plate (43) and the bottom plate (42) form an L-shaped structure. The reinforcing plate (43) is threaded to the outside of the truss (1).

7. A long distance retractable canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the drive frame (21) and the driven frame (22) are connected to longitudinal sliders (38), and the top of the corresponding truss (1) is connected to longitudinal slide rails (39). The longitudinal sliders (38) can slide along the longitudinal slide rails (39) to make the drive frame (21) and the driven frame (22) slide along the truss (1).

8. A long distance retractable canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the drive frame (21) and the driven frame (22) are respectively connected to the compensation slider (36). The compensation slider (36) can slide on the compensation slide rail (37). The compensation slide rail (37) is fixed on the longitudinal slider (38). The longitudinal slide rail (39) is connected to the top of the corresponding truss (1). The longitudinal slider (38) can slide on the longitudinal slide rail (39) to make the drive frame (21) and the driven frame (22) slide along the truss (1).

9. A long distance retractable roof according to claim 8, wherein: The compensation slide rail (37) and the longitudinal slide rail (39) are vertically arranged, so that the driving frame (21) and the driven frame (22) can slide along the truss (1) and can be compensated according to the transverse position of the driving frame (21) and the driven frame (22) to avoid the driving frame (21) and the driven frame (22) from being stuck.

10. A long distance retractable canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the double-shaft motor (31) is connected with the transmission shaft (32) through a cross shaft type universal coupling (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A mobile canopy and a mobile storage silo

    CN110439166B