Device for detecting coaxiality of supporting shaft of drive axle of mining truck

By designing limiting and adjusting structures, the problems of inconvenient adjustment of the bearing frame spacing and dial indicator position in existing devices have been solved, enabling rapid and accurate measurement of the coaxiality of the drive axle support shaft of mining trucks.

CN223985680UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10FEICHENG LONGSHAN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coaxiality detection device for drive axle support shafts of mining trucks is not convenient for quickly adjusting the spacing of the bearing frame to limit shafts of different sizes, and it is also inconvenient to adjust the position of the dial indicator for measurement. In addition, the shaft is prone to misalignment during measurement.

Method used

It adopts a limiting structure and an adjustment structure, including components such as an adjusting rod, a first adjusting block, a first track, a support frame, a first electric telescopic rod, a connecting strip, gears, a connecting shaft, and a motor, to achieve rapid adjustment of the support frame spacing and convenient adjustment of the dial indicator position, preventing the shaft from shifting during measurement.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment of the bearing frame spacing to limit the movement of shafts of different sizes, facilitates easy adjustment of the dial indicator position, prevents shaft offset during measurement, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for detecting the coaxiality of a supporting shaft of a drive axle of a mining truck, and the device comprises a pedestal, the front upper end of the pedestal is fixedly connected with installation plates which play a role in installation in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the upper side of the pedestal is provided with a first electric telescoping rod. A limiting structure and an adjusting structure are arranged on the upper side and the front side of the mounting plate correspondingly, the limiting structure comprises an adjusting rod, a first adjusting block, a first rail and a bearing frame, and the adjusting structure comprises a second rail, a second adjusting block, a second electric telescopic rod, a mounting base, a connecting strip, a gear, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate, a motor and a guide rod. The first electric telescopic rod is connected between the top ends of the bearing frames through bolts. According to the coaxiality detection device for the supporting shaft of the drive axle of the mining truck, the distance between the bearing frames can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted to limit shafts with different sizes, the position of the dial indicator can be conveniently adjusted for measurement, and meanwhile, the shafts are prevented from deviating during measurement.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to truck drive axle bearing shaft coaxial degree detection technical field, concretely is a mine truck drive axle bearing shaft coaxial degree detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The use range of truck is very extensive including coal mine field, and drive axle bearing shaft is indispensable to cause component of truck, needs utilizing coaxial degree detection device to detect when drive axle bearing shaft produces, the style of coaxial degree detection device on market is various at present.

[0003] But, such as the utility model patent with the authorization announcement No. CN220062845U discloses a transmission shaft coaxial degree detection device, including base and transmission shaft body, both sides of the top of base are provided with V-shaped frame, the V-shaped frame is provided with fixed mechanism, and the fixed mechanism includes fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed at the top of V-shaped frame, the middle part of fixed plate is provided with threaded rod, and the bottom end of threaded rod is fixedly installed with pressure block. The utility model discloses a V-shaped frame and fixed mechanism are set up, the transmission shaft body is passed through V-shaped frame, so that the both ends of transmission shaft body are placed in V-shaped frame respectively, then the rotating threaded rod is controlled, the pressure block at the bottom end of threaded rod moves downward, and the transmission shaft body is pressed, because V-shaped frame can place transmission shaft body of different radius, then the threaded rod can fix transmission shaft body of different radius, so that the device is convenient for detecting the coaxial degree of transmission shaft body of different radius.

[0004] The prior art in the above has the following defects: the distance between the V-shaped frames is adjusted and repositioned by the second sliding groove, the second sliding block, the second threaded hole, the threaded groove and the second bolt, but the operation is troublesome and time-consuming, and the position of the micrometer is adjusted by the penetrating rod, the first threaded hole and the first bolt, but the operation is also troublesome and requires a special tool. In addition, the shaft is prone to deviation during measurement, which is inconvenient to adjust the position of the micrometer for measurement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a mine truck drive axle bearing shaft coaxial degree detection device to solve the problems of the existing mine truck drive axle bearing shaft coaxial degree detection device in the background art, which is inconvenient to quickly adjust the distance between the bearing frames to limit shafts of different sizes, inconvenient to adjust the position of the micrometer for measurement, and the shaft is prone to deviation during measurement.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A coaxiality detection device for the support shaft of a mining truck drive axle, comprising: a base, mounting plates for installation are fixedly connected symmetrically left and right at the front upper end of the base, and a first electric telescopic rod is provided on the upper side of the base;

[0007] It further includes:

[0008] A limiting structure and an adjusting structure are respectively provided on the upper side and the front side of the mounting plate. The limiting structure includes an adjusting rod, a first adjusting block, a first track and a carrier. The adjusting structure includes a second track, a second adjusting block, a second electric telescopic rod, a mounting seat, a connecting strip, a gear, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate, a motor and a guiding rod;

[0009] The first electric telescopic rod is bolted between the top ends of the carrier, and a pressing block is installed at the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the pressing block is in a lifting structure inside the carrier.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod is in a double-threaded structure, and the first adjusting blocks are symmetrically screwed onto the adjusting rod left and right.

[0011] Preferably, the right side vertical cross-section of the first adjusting block is in a "convex" shape structure, and the lower end of the first adjusting block is slidably connected inside the first track, and the first track is symmetrically opened inside the front upper end of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the first adjusting block is integrally connected with a carrier, and the carrier is in a sliding structure on the upper side of the base through the adjusting rod and the first adjusting block.

[0013] Preferably, a second track is opened inside the rear upper end of the base, and a second adjusting block is slidably connected inside the second track. At the same time, a second electric telescopic rod is installed at the upper end of the second adjusting block with a right side vertical cross-section in a "T" shape structure.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod is bolted to a mounting seat, and a connecting strip is slidably connected at the middle position of the mounting seat. A dial indicator is installed at the front end of the connecting strip, and the lower end of the connecting strip is in a serrated structure.

[0015] Preferably, the rear lower end of the connecting strip is meshed with a gear, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the gear. The connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and a motor is installed at the left end of the connecting shaft.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting plates are symmetrically embedded and connected to the rear end of the mounting seat, and a guiding rod penetrates through the upper end inside of the mounting seat. The rear end of the guiding rod is embedded and connected to the rear upper end of the connecting strip.

[0017] Preferably, the dial indicator has a sliding structure on the upper side of the base via a connecting strip and gears.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the coaxiality detection device for the drive axle support shaft of the mining truck facilitates quick adjustment of the bearing frame spacing to limit shafts of different sizes, and also facilitates adjustment of the dial indicator position for measurement, while preventing shaft offset during measurement;

[0019] 1. The support frame is equipped with an adjusting rod and a first adjusting block. The structural design of the adjusting rod and the first adjusting block on the upper side of the base makes the sliding direction of the first adjusting blocks, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, opposite when the adjusting rod rotates.

[0020] The distance between the left and right sets of bearing frames is adjusted by the first adjusting block, which facilitates quick adjustment of the bearing frame distance to limit shafts of different sizes;

[0021] 2. Equipped with connecting bars and gears, the dial indicator utilizes the structural design of the connecting bars and gears on the upper side of the base to ensure that the gears mesh with the connecting bars when they rotate;

[0022] The connecting bar and guide rod move the dial indicator back and forth to adjust its position, thus facilitating measurement.

[0023] 3. It is equipped with a first electric telescopic rod and a pressing block. The structural design of the pressing block inside the bearing frame allows the pressing block to descend when the first electric telescopic rod descends, until the bottom end of the pressing block is in contact with the upper end of the shaft, thereby preventing the shaft from shifting during measurement. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the gear and connecting strip connection structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the first electric telescopic rod and the pressure block of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the connecting strip and the guide rod of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection between the adjusting rod and the first adjusting block of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Adjusting rod; 4. First adjusting block; 5. First track; 6. Bearing frame; 7. First electric telescopic rod; 8. Pressing block; 9. Second track; 10. Second adjusting block; 11. Second electric telescopic rod; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Connecting strip; 14. Dial indicator; 15. Gear; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Motor; 19. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a coaxiality detection device for the drive axle support shaft of a mining truck, comprising a base 1, a mounting plate 2, an adjusting rod 3, a first adjusting block 4, a first track 5, a bearing frame 6, a first electric telescopic rod 7, a pressing block 8, a second track 9, a second adjusting block 10, a second electric telescopic rod 11, a mounting seat 12, a connecting strip 13, a dial indicator 14, a gear 15, a connecting shaft 16, a connecting plate 17, a motor 18, and a guide rod 19.

[0033] Example 1: The existing method of adjusting and repositioning the spacing of the "V"-shaped frame using a second slide, a second slider, a second threaded hole, a threaded groove, and a second bolt is cumbersome and time-consuming. Therefore, this example uses the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 Since the limiting structure includes an adjusting rod 3, a first adjusting block 4, a first track 5, and a support frame 6, the outer surface of the adjusting rod 3 has a bidirectional threaded structure. The first adjusting block 4 is symmetrically threaded on the adjusting rod 3. The support frame 6 is slidable on the upper side of the base 1 through the adjusting rod 3 and the first adjusting block 4. Therefore, the distance between the left and right sets of support frames 6 can be adjusted according to the length of the shaft to be measured. The adjusting rod 3 is rotated to rotate on the left and right sets of mounting plates 2, so that the lower end of the symmetrically arranged first adjusting block 4 slides in opposite directions in the corresponding position of the first track 5. The left and right sets of first adjusting blocks 4 and the first track 5 adjust the distance between the symmetrically arranged support frames 6, so as to facilitate the quick adjustment of the distance between the support frames 6 to limit shafts of different sizes.

[0034] Example 2: In existing methods, the operator rotates a control handle during measurement to rotate the threaded rod, causing the threaded rod to lower the pressure block 8 to press against the shaft. However, this is cumbersome to operate. Therefore, this example uses the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Since the first electric telescopic rod 7 is bolted between the top of the support frame 6, and the pressure block 8 has a lifting structure inside the support frame 6, the shaft is placed inside the left and right sets of support frames 6, so that the bottom ends of the left and right ends of the shaft are respectively attached to the lower inner wall of the support frame 6. When the left and right sets of first electric telescopic rods 7 work, they drive the pressure block 8 to descend, so that the lower ends of the symmetrically arranged pressure blocks 8 are tightly pressed against the upper end of the shaft, thereby preventing the shaft from shifting during measurement.

[0035] Example 3: Existing methods adjust the position of the dial indicator 14 using components such as a through rod, a first threaded hole, and a first bolt. However, this method is cumbersome and requires specific tools. Therefore, this example uses the following technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The adjustment structure includes a second track 9, a second adjusting block 10, a second electric telescopic rod 11, a mounting base 12, a connecting bar 13, a gear 15, a connecting shaft 16, a connecting plate 17, a motor 18, and a guide rod 19. The second adjusting block 10 is slidably connected inside the second track 9. The lower end of the connecting bar 13 has a serrated structure, and the lower rear end of the connecting bar 13 is meshed with the gear 15. The guide rod 19 is connected through the upper end of the mounting base 12. The dial indicator 14 slides on the upper side of the base 1 via the connecting bar 13 and the gear 15. Therefore, when the second electric telescopic rod 11 is working, it drives the mounting base 12 to rise and fall, and the mounting base 12 drives the dial indicator 14 to move up and down to adjust the height of the dial indicator 14. The operator pushes the mounting base 12 to allow the second adjusting block 10 to slide left and right inside the second track 9, adjusting the position of the dial indicator 14. When the motor 18 is working, it drives the connecting shaft 16 to rotate on the symmetrically arranged connecting plates 17. When the connecting shaft 16 rotates, it drives the gear 15 to rotate, allowing the gear 15 to mesh with the sawtooth structure at the lower end of the connecting bar 13. Meanwhile, the guide rod 19 moves inside the upper end of the mounting base 12. Through the guide rod 19 and the connecting bar 13, the dial indicator 14 can move stably. The "T"-shaped structure of the second adjusting block 10 can prevent it from dislodging from the interior of the second track 9, thus facilitating the adjustment of the position of the dial indicator 14 for measurement. All the electrical components mentioned above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining truck drive axle bearing shaft coaxality detection device, comprising: The base (1) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (2) symmetrically left and right on the upper front end of the base (1) and is provided with the first electric telescopic rod (7) on the upper side of the base (1); It is characterized in that further comprising: The upper side and the front side of the mounting plate (2) are respectively provided with a limiting structure and an adjusting structure, wherein the limiting structure comprises the adjusting rod (3), the first adjusting block (4), the first track (5) and the bearing frame (6), and the adjusting structure comprises the second track (9), the second adjusting block (10), the second electric telescopic rod (11), the mounting seat (12), the connecting strip (13), the gear (15), the connecting shaft (16), the connecting plate (17), the motor (18) and the guide rod (19); The first electric telescopic rod (7) is bolted between the top end of the bearing frame (6), and the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (7) is provided with the abutting block (8), and the abutting block (8) is in a lifting structure inside the bearing frame (6); The mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod (3), the outer surface of the adjusting rod (3) is in a bidirectional screw thread structure, and the first adjusting block (4) is symmetrically screwed on the adjusting rod (3); The right side of the first adjusting block (4) is in a "convex" structure in the longitudinal section, and the lower end of the first adjusting block (4) is slidably connected inside the first track (5), wherein the first track (5) is symmetrically arranged inside the upper front end of the base (1); The upper end of the first adjusting block (4) is integrally connected with the bearing frame (6), and the bearing frame (6) is in a sliding structure on the upper side of the base (1) through the adjusting rod (3) and the first adjusting block (4).

2. The coaxiality detection device for the drive axle of the mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second track (9) is arranged inside the upper rear end of the base (1), the second adjusting block (10) is slidably connected inside the second track (9), and the upper end of the second adjusting block (10) which is in a "T" shape structure in the longitudinal section is provided with the second electric telescopic rod (11).

3. The device for detecting coaxiality of a drive axle of a mining truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the second electric telescopic rod (11) is bolted with the mounting seat (12), the middle position of the mounting seat (12) is slidably connected with the connecting strip (13), the front end of the connecting strip (13) is provided with the micrometer (14), and the lower end of the connecting strip (13) is in a sawtooth structure.

4. The coaxiality detection device for the drive axle of the mining truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear lower end of the connecting strip (13) is engaged with the gear (15), the center of the gear (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (16), the connecting shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (17), and the left end of the connecting shaft (16) is provided with the motor (18).

5. The device for detecting coaxiality of a drive axle of a mining truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (17) is symmetrically embedded in the rear end of the mounting seat (12), the upper end of the mounting seat (12) is penetrated with the guide rod (19), and the rear end of the guide rod (19) is embedded in the rear upper end of the connecting strip (13).

6. The coaxiality detection device for the drive axle of the mining truck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The micrometer (14) is in a sliding structure on the upper side of the base (1) through the connecting strip (13) and the gear (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Transmission shaft coaxiality detection device

    CN220062845U