Circuit board detection press device
By designing guide pillars and fixture plate assemblies and utilizing the self-gravity recovery mechanism of the fixture movable plate, the problem of circuit board damage due to excessive pressure during the testing process is solved, thus achieving safe testing of circuit boards.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
During circuit board testing, the clamping device may damage the circuit board due to excessive pressure, leading to test failure.
A circuit board testing press device was designed. By cooperating with the guide column and the fixture plate assembly, the self-weight of the movable plate of the fixture is used to restore upward pressure on the circuit board, thereby reducing the pressure on the circuit board and avoiding damage to the circuit board.
This effectively avoids the risk of the circuit board being damaged during the testing process, ensuring that the testing proceeds smoothly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223986184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board testing technology, and in particular to a circuit board testing press device. Background Technology
[0002] Circuit boards are covered with surface contacts and traces. Electronic signals transmitted through these dense lines may experience electromagnetic interference, or be interfered with by external electromagnetic signals, leading to errors in the intended transmission signal or malfunctions of the original design. Furthermore, during the manufacturing process, defects such as open circuits and short circuits may occur in the contacts and traces. Therefore, it is essential to inspect and test circuit boards before they leave the factory.
[0003] When testing or inspecting circuit boards, the circuit board to be tested is usually placed in a specific position and clamped and fixed by a clamping device. However, the clamping device may damage the circuit board due to excessive pressure when clamping it. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, one objective of the present invention is to provide a circuit board testing press device.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the circuit board testing press apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0006] Up and down moving device;
[0007] A guide post, one end of which is fixedly connected to the up-down moving device;
[0008] A guide post lower fixing plate, wherein the other end of the guide post is fixedly connected to the guide post lower fixing plate;
[0009] A fixture plate assembly, comprising a fixture movable plate and a first fixture fixed plate, wherein the first fixture fixed plate is fixedly connected to the up-and-down moving device, and the fixture movable plate and the first fixture fixed plate are movably connected up and down, wherein the up-and-down moving device is used to drive the fixture movable plate to move up and down, and to press the circuit board or test board to be tested when moving down.
[0010] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the fixture plate assembly further includes:
[0011] The second fixture fixing plate is fixedly connected to the up-and-down moving device via the second fixture fixing plate; the first fixture fixing plate is fixed to the up-and-down moving device via the second fixture fixing plate to form a space for the up-and-down movement of the fixture movable plate.
[0012] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the fixture plate assembly further includes:
[0013] A sliding shaft is provided, and a sliding shaft guide sleeve is provided at the position opposite to the first fixture fixing plate. The fixture movable plate is movably connected to the first fixture fixing plate through the sliding shaft passing through the sliding shaft guide sleeve.
[0014] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, four sliding shafts and four sliding shaft guide sleeves are provided respectively, and the four sliding shafts are respectively located near the four corners of the movable plate of the fixture; correspondingly, the four sliding shaft guide sleeves are respectively located near the four corners of the fixed plate of the first fixture.
[0015] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the up-and-down moving device includes:
[0016] cylinder;
[0017] The cylinder is mounted on the upper fixing plate of the guide column, and the up-and-down moving device is also fixedly connected to one end of the guide column through the upper fixing plate of the guide column.
[0018] The guide column movable plate is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the first fixture fixing plate is also fixedly connected to the up-and-down moving device through the guide column movable plate.
[0019] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the movable guide plate is provided with a through hole at the corresponding position of the guide post, and the guide post is used to guide the movable guide plate to move up and down.
[0020] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board inspection press device further includes:
[0021] A guide post and guide sleeve are installed in the through hole of the guide post movable plate so as to be disposed on the outside of the guide post.
[0022] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, four guide posts are provided, and four guide post sleeves are provided, with the four guide posts and sleeves located near the four corners of the guide post movable plate.
[0023] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board inspection press device further includes:
[0024] The fixture lower fixing plate is mounted and fixed on the guide post lower fixing plate.
[0025] Furthermore, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the circuit board inspection press device further includes:
[0026] The support plate is provided in multiple parts, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the lower fixing plate of the guide post;
[0027] The other end of the support plate is connected to the bottom fixing plate of the guide post.
[0028] The circuit board testing press device provided in this embodiment of the utility model is fixedly connected to the up-and-down moving device through one end of a guide post; the guide post is fixedly connected to the lower fixed plate of the guide post; the fixture plate assembly includes a fixture movable plate and a first fixture fixed plate, the first fixture fixed plate is fixedly connected to the up-and-down moving device, and the fixture movable plate and the first fixture fixed plate are movably connected up and down. The up-and-down moving device is used to drive the fixture movable plate to move up and down, pressing the circuit board or test board to be tested when moving downward. In this way, when the fixture movable plate is on the product being tested, the fixture movable plate can retract upward due to its own weight, reducing the weight on the testing fixture or test fixture, avoiding damage to the product being tested, and ensuring the smooth progress of circuit board testing or inspection. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit board testing press device provided by this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 An exploded view of the circuit board testing press device provided by this utility model.
[0031] Figure Labels
[0032] Up and down moving device 10;
[0033] Cylinder 101;
[0034] Guide post fixing plate 102;
[0035] Guide post movable plate 103;
[0036] Guide post and guide sleeve 104;
[0037] Fixture plate assembly 20;
[0038] Fixture movable plate 201;
[0039] First fixture fixing plate 202;
[0040] Second fixture fixing plate 203;
[0041] Sliding shaft 204;
[0042] Guide post 30;
[0043] Lower fixing plate 40 of the fixture;
[0044] Guide post lower fixing plate 50;
[0045] Support plate 60;
[0046] Guide post bottom fixing plate 70.
[0047] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0048] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0049] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0050] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a circuit board testing press device, including: a vertical moving device 10, a guide post 30, a guide post lower fixing plate 50, and a fixture plate assembly 20. One end of the guide post 30 is fixedly connected to the vertical moving device 10; the other end of the guide post 30 is fixedly connected to the guide post lower fixing plate 50. The fixture plate assembly 20 includes a fixture movable plate 201 and a first fixture fixing plate 202. The first fixture fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the vertical moving device 10, and the fixture movable plate 201 and the first fixture fixing plate 202 are movably connected vertically. The vertical moving device 10 is used to drive the fixture movable plate 201 to move vertically, and when moving downward, it presses the circuit board or test board to be tested.
[0051] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fixture plate assembly 20 can be moved up and down by the up-and-down moving device 10. When testing or inspecting a circuit board under test, the fixture plate assembly 20 can be moved downwards by the up-and-down moving device 10, thereby moving it to a position above the circuit board under test or the test board. The fixture movable plate 201 can then press down on the circuit board under test or the test board, facilitating testing and inspection. Since the fixture movable plate 201 and the first fixture fixed plate 202 are vertically and vertically connected, when the movable plate presses on the product under test or the test product, the fixture movable plate 201 can return upwards due to its own weight, reducing the weight on the testing fixture or the test product, preventing damage, and ensuring smooth circuit board testing or inspection.
[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the jig plate assembly 20 further includes a second jig fixing plate 203. The first jig fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the vertical moving device 10 via the second jig fixing plate 203. The first jig fixing plate 202 and the vertical moving device 10 are fixedly connected via the second jig fixing plate 203 to form a space for the vertical movement of the jig movable plate 201. Two second jig fixing plates 203 may be provided, located at opposite ends of the first jig fixing plate 202. One end of each second jig fixing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the first jig fixing plate 202, and the other end is fixedly connected to the vertical moving device 10. This allows the first jig fixing plate 202 and the vertical moving device 10 to form a certain movable space, enabling the jig movable plate 201 to move vertically within a certain range.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the fixture plate assembly 20 further includes a sliding shaft 204. A sliding shaft 204 guide sleeve is provided opposite to the first fixture fixing plate 202 and the sliding shaft 204. The fixture movable plate 201 is vertically connected to the first fixture fixing plate 202 via the sliding shaft 204 passing through the sliding shaft 204 guide sleeve. One end of the sliding shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the fixture movable plate 201, and the other end of the sliding shaft 204 is vertically connected to the first fixture fixing plate 202 via the sliding shaft 204 guide sleeve. This allows the fixture movable plate 201 to move vertically. When the movable plate presses on the product being tested or inspected, the fixture movable plate 201 can recover upwards due to its own weight, reducing the weight on the testing or inspected fixture and preventing damage to the product.
[0054] In one embodiment of this utility model, four sliding shafts 204 and four sliding shaft 204 guide sleeves are respectively provided, and the four sliding shafts 204 are respectively located near the four corners of the fixture movable plate 201; correspondingly, the four sliding shaft 204 guide sleeves are respectively located near the four corners of the first fixture fixed plate 202. By having the four sliding shafts 204 respectively arranged in the sliding shaft 204 guide sleeves, the fixture movable plate 201 can move up and down more evenly, ensuring that the fixture movable plate 201 moves up and down relatively horizontally, thereby better flattening the inspection product or test product.
[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the vertical moving device 10 includes: a cylinder 101, a guide post upper fixing plate 102, and a guide post movable plate 103. The cylinder 101 is mounted on the guide post upper fixing plate 102, and the vertical moving device 10 is also fixedly connected to one end of the guide post 30 through the guide post upper fixing plate 102. The guide post movable plate 103 is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 101, and the first fixture fixing plate 202 is also fixedly connected to the vertical moving device 10 through the guide post movable plate 103. That is, the cylinder 101 can be installed and fixed through the guide post upper fixing plate 102; at the same time, the guide post upper fixing plate 102 is also fixed to the upper end of the guide post 30. Since the telescopic rod of the cylinder 101 passes through the guide post upper fixing plate 102 and then connects with the guide post movable plate 103. Thus, the guide post movable plate 103 can move up and down under the drive of the cylinder 101, thereby driving the first fixture fixing plate 202 and the fixture movable plate 201 to move up and down.
[0056] Among them, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in one embodiment of this utility model, the guide post movable plate 103 is further provided with a through hole corresponding to the guide post 30, and the guide post 30 is used to guide the guide post movable plate 103 to move up and down. Since the guide post 30 is disposed in the through hole of the guide post movable plate 103, the guide post movable plate 103 can be guided to move up and down through the guide post 30, and the guide post movable plate 103 can move along the guide post 30, making the movement of the guide post movable plate 103 more balanced.
[0057] The circuit board testing press device may further include: guide post and guide sleeve 104, which is installed in the through hole of the guide post movable plate 103, so as to be positioned on the outside of the guide post 30. The guide post and guide sleeve 104 are positioned in the through hole of the guide post movable plate 103, and the inner diameter of the guide post and guide sleeve 104 is adapted to the outer diameter of the guide post and guide sleeve 104. This makes the movement of the guide post movable plate 103 more balanced when moving along the guide post 30. There are four guide posts 30 and four guide post and guide sleeve 104, which are located near the four corners of the guide post movable plate 103. The guide post movable plate 103 moves up and down along the guide post 30 through the four guide post and guide sleeve 104, making the movement of the guide post movable plate 103 more balanced and maintaining horizontal movement.
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the circuit board testing press assembly further includes a fixture lower fixing plate 40, which is mounted and fixed on the guide post lower fixing plate 50. The circuit board testing press assembly also includes a support plate 60 and a guide post bottom fixing plate 70. Multiple support plates are provided; one end of each support plate 60 is fixedly connected to the guide post lower fixing plate 50, and the other end is connected to the guide post bottom fixing plate 70. Four support plates 60 may be provided, and these four support plates 60, together with the guide post lower fixing plate 50 and the guide post bottom fixing plate 70, can form a support base to support the fixture lower fixing plate 40.
[0059] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and all such changes and variations are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circuit board inspection press apparatus characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of test board moving device, including: Up and down moving device; Guide pillar, one end of the guide pillar is fixedly connected between the up and down moving device; Guide pillar lower fixed plate, the other end of the guide pillar is fixedly connected between the guide pillar lower fixed plate; Jig plate assembly, the jig plate assembly includes jig movable plate and first jig fixed plate, the first jig fixed plate is fixedly connected with the up and down moving device, the jig movable plate is up and down movably connected between the first jig fixed plate, the up and down moving device is used to drive the jig movable plate to move up and down, when moving downward, to press the circuit board or test board to be detected.
2. The circuit board inspection press apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The jig plate assembly further includes: Second jig fixed plate, the first jig fixed plate is fixedly connected with the up and down moving device through the second jig fixed plate;The first jig fixed plate is fixedly connected with the up and down moving device through the second jig fixed plate to form space for the jig movable plate to move up and down.
3. The circuit board inspection press apparatus of claim 2 wherein, The jig plate assembly further includes: Slide shaft, the first jig fixed plate is provided with slide shaft guide sleeve relative to the slide shaft, and the jig movable plate is up and down movably connected between the first jig fixed plate by the slide shaft passing through the slide shaft guide sleeve.
4. The circuit board inspection press apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The slide shaft and slide shaft guide sleeve are provided with four respectively, and four slide shafts are located at the position close to four corners of the jig movable plate respectively;Correspondingly, four slide shaft guide sleeves are located at the position close to four corners of the first jig fixed plate respectively.
5. The circuit board inspection press apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized by The up and down moving device includes: Cylinder; Guide pillar upper fixed plate, the cylinder is installed on the guide pillar upper fixed plate, and the up and down moving device is further fixedly connected with the one end of the guide pillar through the guide pillar upper fixed plate; Guide pillar movable plate, the guide pillar movable plate is connected with the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the first jig fixed plate is further fixedly connected with the up and down moving device through the guide pillar movable plate.
6. The circuit board inspection press apparatus of claim 5 wherein, The guide pillar movable plate and the guide pillar are further provided with through holes corresponding to each other, and the guide pillar is used for guiding the up and down movement of the guide pillar movable plate.
7. The circuit board inspection press apparatus of claim 6 wherein, Further including: Guide pillar guide sleeve, the guide pillar guide sleeve is installed in the through hole of the guide pillar movable plate, so as to be arranged outside the guide pillar through the guide pillar guide sleeve.
8. The circuit board inspection press apparatus of claim 7 wherein, The guide pillar is provided with four respectively, and the guide pillar guide sleeve is provided with four respectively, and four guide pillar guide sleeves are located at the position close to four corners of the guide pillar movable plate respectively.
9. The circuit board inspection press apparatus of claim 7 wherein, Further including: Jig lower fixed plate, the jig lower fixed plate is fixedly installed on the guide pillar lower fixed plate.
10. The circuit board inspection press apparatus of claim 9, wherein Further including: Support plate, the support is provided with multiple blocks, and one end of the support plate is fixedly connected between the guide pillar lower fixed plate; Guide pillar bottom fixed plate, the other end of the support plate is connected with the guide pillar bottom fixed plate.