Agricultural planting germination accelerating device
By combining seed spreading with oxygen enhancement, the problems of seed stacking and insufficient oxygen are solved, thus improving the efficiency and success rate of the germination device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing germination devices, seeds tend to pile up, leading to uneven oxygen contact, reduced oxygen content in the water, which affects the germination success rate and increases germination costs.
The system employs a combination of a small servo motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a flexible plastic lever, and a germination tank, along with a liquid storage tank, a gas collection hood, and an output motor, to achieve seed spreading and increased oxygen levels, preventing seed accumulation and improving oxygen content.
It achieves seed flatness, prevents piling up, improves germination rate, avoids seed damage, increases oxygen content, and enhances germination success rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223987399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically to an agricultural planting germination device. Background Technology
[0002] Germination promotion refers to any measure that can induce bud growth, dormant bud development, and seed germination, or promote these processes to occur earlier. In agricultural planting, rice seeds need to undergo germination promotion to improve their survival rate.
[0003] In existing germination devices, seeds tend to pile up during the germination process. This not only makes it difficult for the seeds inside the pile to come into contact with oxygen, but also fails to ensure uniform water absorption. In addition, existing germination devices directly soak the seeds in warm water, where the oxygen content decreases as the temperature increases. Most devices use agitation and aeration methods, which not only easily cause the seed buds to break, but also increase germination costs and affect the success rate of germination. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an agricultural germination device that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural planting germination device, comprising a housing, an electric push rod provided on the inner top wall of the housing, a connecting plate provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a processing box provided at one end of the connecting plate, a limiting groove provided on the upper side of the processing box, a connecting slider slidably connected inside the limiting groove, an mounting plate provided on the upper surface of the connecting slider, a flexible plastic lever provided on the lower side of the mounting plate, a small servo motor provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a reciprocating screw provided at one end of the output shaft of the small servo motor, the reciprocating screw being inserted into the interior of the mounting plate, a fixed seat rotatably connected at the end of the reciprocating screw away from the output shaft of the small servo motor, the fixed seat being provided on the connecting plate on the other side, a slider rotatably connected inside the mounting plate, the slider slidably connected in the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw, and a germination groove provided at the bottom of the processing box.
[0008] Optionally, discharge chutes are provided on both sides of the bottom wall of the processing box. The inner bottom wall of the discharge chutes is sloping with the inner side higher than the outer side. A discharge port is provided on the outer side of the processing box, and the discharge port is connected to the discharge chutes.
[0009] Optionally, the germination trough penetrates the inner bottom wall of the treatment box, and has a shape with a large opening at the top and a small opening at the bottom. There are several germination troughs, which are evenly distributed inside the treatment box.
[0010] Optionally, the inner bottom wall of the box is provided with a support column, the upper end of the support column is provided with a liquid storage tank, the inside of the liquid storage tank is provided with an annular air intake mesh, and the inside of the annular air intake mesh is provided with an exhaust hole.
[0011] Optionally, the outer surface of the housing is provided with a gas collection hood, the inner wall of the gas collection hood is provided with a fixing frame, the middle of the fixing frame is provided with an output motor, one end of the output shaft of the output motor is provided with a mounting ring, the outer surface of the mounting ring is provided with blades, the outer side of the gas collection hood is provided with a dustproof mesh cover, and the inside of the gas collection hood is provided with an air guide pipe, one end of which is located inside the annular air inlet mesh.
[0012] Optionally, the liquid storage tank is located at the lower end of the processing tank, and the size of the liquid storage tank is larger than the size of the processing tank.
[0013] Optionally, the inner top wall of the box is provided with a mounting base, and an electric heating tube is provided inside the mounting base.
[0014] Optionally, a door is hinged to one side of the enclosure, and a control handle and a control box are provided on the outer surface of the door.
[0015] This utility model provides an agricultural germination device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This agricultural planting germination device, through the coordinated arrangement of a small servo motor, reciprocating lead screw, mounting plate, flexible plastic push plate, germination trough and discharge chute, enables the agricultural planting germination device to lay seeds flat, prevent seed piling, and improve the germination rate.
[0017] 2. This agricultural planting germination device, through the coordinated arrangement of a processing box, a liquid storage box, a gas collection hood, an output motor, blades, a gas guide pipe, and a ring-shaped air intake net, enables the agricultural planting germination device to increase oxygen content and prevent damage to seed buds. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing box of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the processing box of this utility model from the side view;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the mounting plate of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the liquid storage tank of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Processing box; 4. Connecting slider; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Flexible plastic lever; 7. Small servo motor; 8. Reciprocating lead screw; 9. Slider; 10. Germination tank; 11. Discharge chute; 12. Discharge port; 13. Support column; 14. Liquid storage tank; 15. Annular air inlet mesh; 16. Exhaust port; 17. Gas collection hood; 18. Output motor; 19. Blade; 20. Dustproof mesh cover; 21. Electric heating tube; 22. Box door; 23. Control handle; 24. Control box. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0026] Example
[0027] An agricultural germination device includes a housing 1. An electric push rod 2 is mounted on the inner top wall of the housing 1. A connecting plate is mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 2. A processing box 3 is mounted on one end of the connecting plate. A limit groove is formed on the upper side of the processing box 3. A connecting slider 44 is slidably connected inside the limit groove. A mounting plate 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the connecting slider 44. A flexible plastic lever 6 is mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate 5. A small servo motor 7 is mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate. A reciprocating lead screw 8 is mounted on one end of the output shaft of the small servo motor 7 and is inserted into the mounting plate. Inside plate 5, a fixed seat is rotatably connected to the end of the reciprocating screw 8 away from the output shaft of the small servo motor 7. The fixed seat is set on the connecting plate on the other side. A slider 9 is rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 5. The slider 9 is slidably connected in the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw 8. A germination tank 10 is opened at the bottom of the processing box 3. Discharge grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the bottom wall of the processing box 3. The inner bottom wall of the discharge groove 11 is sloping with the inner side higher than the outer side. A discharge port 12 is opened on the outer side of the processing box 3. The discharge port 12 is interconnected with the discharge groove 11. The germination tank 10 penetrates the inner bottom wall of the treatment box 3, and has a shape with a large opening at the top and a small opening at the bottom. Several germination tanks 10 are evenly distributed inside the treatment box 3. A support column 13 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box 1. A liquid storage tank 14 is provided at the upper end of the support column 13. An annular air intake net 15 is provided inside the liquid storage tank 14, and an exhaust hole 16 is provided inside the annular air intake net 15. A gas collection hood 17 is provided on the outer surface of the box 1. A fixing frame is provided on the inner wall of the gas collection hood 17, and an output motor 18 is provided in the middle of the fixing frame. One end of the output shaft is provided with a mounting ring, and the outer surface of the mounting ring is provided with blades 19. The outer side of the gas collecting hood 17 is provided with a dustproof mesh cover 20. The inside of the gas collecting hood 17 is provided with a gas guide pipe, and one end of the gas guide pipe is provided inside the annular air inlet mesh 15. The liquid storage tank 14 is located at the lower end of the processing tank 3, and the size of the liquid storage tank 14 is larger than the size of the processing tank 3. The inner top wall of the tank is provided with a mounting base, and the inside of the mounting base is provided with an electric heating tube 21. A door 22 is hinged to one side of the tank body 1, and the outer surface of the door 22 is provided with a control handle 23 and a control box 24.
[0028] To enable this agricultural seed germination device to lay seeds flat, prevent seed piling, and improve the germination rate, and to increase oxygen content and prevent damage to seed germination, as shown in the attached document... Figure 1-6As shown, this application adopts the following structure: a small servo motor 7, a reciprocating screw 8, a mounting plate 5, a flexible plastic pawl 6, a germination tank 10, a discharge chute 11, a processing box 3, a liquid storage tank 14, a gas collection hood 17, an output motor 18, blades 19, an air guide pipe, and an annular air intake net 15 are arranged in coordination. During use, the corresponding seeds are placed inside the processing box 3. Then, the small servo motor 7 is controlled to rotate, driving the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 9 in the mounting plate 5 to slide along the spiral groove of the reciprocating screw 8. This causes the mounting plate 5 to slide back and forth along the limiting groove, allowing the flexible plastic pawl 6 to gradually move the seeds into the germination tank 10. Excess seeds slide down from the discharge chute 11 on both sides for collection. This process is repeated multiple times until all the germination tanks 10 are filled with seeds. Then, the small servo motor 7 is stopped, and the process is complete. The seeds are laid out flat to prevent them from piling up. Then, the electric push rod 2 is extended, causing the liquid storage tank 14 to move down into the processing tank 3, immersing the seeds in the water. The tank door 22 is then closed, and the electric heating tube 21 is controlled by the control box 24 to heat the inside of the tank 1 to the appropriate temperature for germination. At the same time, the output motor 18 rotates, driving the blades 19 to rotate, filtering the outside air through the dustproof mesh cover 20 and then allowing it to enter the annular air intake mesh 15. Subsequently, the air is discharged into the liquid in the liquid storage tank 14 through the exhaust port 16, oxygenating the liquid. Meanwhile, due to the isolation provided by the processing tank 3, the supplied gas is prevented from directly contacting the seed body and damaging the seed buds. Thus, this agricultural planting germination device has the effects of laying out seeds flat, preventing seed piling up, improving the germination rate, and increasing oxygen content to prevent damage to the seed buds.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural planting germination accelerating device comprising a box, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the box is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is provided with a processing box, the upper side of the processing box is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the inside of the limiting sliding groove is slidably connected with a connecting sliding block, the upper surface of the connecting sliding block is provided with a mounting plate, the lower side of the mounting plate is provided with a flexible plastic push plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is provided with a small servo motor, one end of the output shaft of the small servo motor is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is inserted into the inside of the mounting plate, one end of the reciprocating screw rod away from the output shaft of the small servo motor is rotatably connected with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is arranged on the connecting plate on the other side, the inside of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the spiral sliding groove of the reciprocating screw rod, and the bottom of the processing box is provided with a germination accelerating groove.
2. The agricultural planting germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the inner bottom wall of the processing box are provided with discharge sliding grooves, the inner bottom wall of the discharge sliding grooves is in the shape of an inclined surface with the inside higher and the outside lower, the outside of the processing box is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port and the discharge sliding grooves are mutually penetrated.
3. The agricultural planting germination device of claim 1, wherein: The germination accelerating grooves penetrate the inner bottom wall of the processing box, and the germination accelerating grooves are large at the top and small at the bottom, the number of the germination accelerating grooves is several, and the germination accelerating grooves are evenly distributed in the inside of the processing box.
4. The agricultural planting germination accelerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the box is provided with a supporting column, the upper end of the supporting column is provided with a liquid storage tank, and the inside of the liquid storage tank is provided with an annular air inlet net.
5. The agricultural planting germination device of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the box is provided with a gas collecting cover, the inner wall of the gas collecting cover is provided with a fixing frame, the middle part of the fixing frame is provided with an output motor, one end of the output shaft of the output motor is provided with a mounting ring, the outer surface of the mounting ring is provided with a blade, the outside of the gas collecting cover is provided with a dustproof net cover, the inside of the gas collecting cover is provided with a gas guide pipe, and one end of the gas guide pipe is arranged in the inside of the annular air inlet net.
6. The agricultural planting germination device of claim 1, wherein: The liquid storage tank is located at the lower end of the processing box, and the size of the liquid storage tank is greater than that of the processing box.
7. The agricultural planting germination device of claim 1, wherein: The inner top wall of the box is provided with a mounting seat, and the inside of the mounting seat is provided with an electric heating pipe.
8. The agricultural planting germination device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the box body is hinged with a box door, and the outer surface of the box door is provided with a control handle and a control box.