Chinese chive planting device capable of replacing running water

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, and discloses a Chinese chive planting device capable of replacing running water, which comprises a main body assembly, a stand column, a lamp tube and an extension block, the lamp tube is arranged on one side of the stand column, and the extension block is fixed above the lamp tube; the adjusting assembly is located above the stand column, comprises a rotating piece and is arranged on the top of the stand column. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the lamp source can periodically rotate around the stand column, and the lamp source rotates after being fixed at a certain position for a period of time, thereby changing the illumination angle, ensuring that the leeks at different positions on the stand column can obtain sufficient and uniform illumination at different time periods, improving the growth consistency of the leeks, and improving the quality of the leeks. Meanwhile, a planter can flexibly adjust the fixing time and the rotating period of the lamp source according to the growth stage, the illumination requirement, the actual environment condition and the like of the Chinese chives, the most suitable illumination condition is provided for the Chinese chives, and healthy growth of the Chinese chives is further promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of planting technology, and in particular to a chive planting device with replaceable water supply. Background Technology

[0002] Chives, a common vegetable, can be cultivated in various ways. Among these, vertical hydroponics has gained considerable attention due to its high space utilization and controllable growth environment. However, the supplemental lighting system in vertical hydroponics is typically fixed in position, resulting in chives closer to the light source receiving better light conditions, while those farther away receive relatively weaker light. This uneven lighting significantly affects the uniformity of chive growth, leading to differences in growth rate and quality across different locations. Furthermore, the slow growth in areas with insufficient light impacts overall cultivation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing replaceable water flow chive planting devices, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem that this utility model aims to solve is that it is difficult for column-type hydroponic devices to achieve uniform supplemental lighting.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chive planting device with replaceable water supply, which includes a main component, including a column, a lamp tube and an extension block, wherein the lamp tube is disposed on one side of the column and the extension block is fixed above the lamp tube;

[0007] An adjustment assembly, located above the column, includes a rotating component disposed on the top of the column. It comprises a rotating column, a circular plate, a first gear, a second gear, and a support ring. The rotating column is bearing-connected to the center of the top of the column. The circular plate is fixed to the top of the rotating column. The first gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column and fixed to it. The second gear meshes with the first gear. A first annular groove is formed at the bottom of the second gear. One end of the support ring slides within the first annular groove.

[0008] The adjustment assembly also includes a charging component, which is disposed on one side of the rotating column. It includes a motor, a turntable, a gear block, a second rotating column, a third gear, and a torsion spring. The motor is disposed on one side of the second gear, the turntable is fixed to the motor, the gear block is inserted into the turntable, the second rotating column is bearing connected to the column, the third gear is fixed to the top of the second rotating column, and the two ends of the torsion spring are fixed to the third gear and the second gear, respectively.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, the adjustment component further includes auxiliary components disposed on one side of the second rotating column, including a fixing plate, a locking column and a support block. The fixing plate is fixed to one side of the second rotating column, the second gear has a sliding groove, the fixing plate can slide in the sliding groove, the second gear has a locking hole, the locking column can be inserted into the locking hole, and the support block is fixed to the top of the column.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, the second rotating column is provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is provided with a sliding groove, a limit block is fixed in the sliding groove, a first spring is fixed on one side of the limit block, the second rotating column is provided with a slot, and the limit block can engage with the slot.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, the support block is provided with a moving groove, the locking post slides in the moving groove, and a second spring is fixed at one end of the locking post.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, a support plate is fixed to the top of the motor, and the other end of the support plate is fixed to the column.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, the top of the column is fixed with a support column, the circular plate is provided with a second annular groove, and one end of the support column slides in the second annular groove.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, one end of the locking column is inclined.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, one end of the limiting block is inclined, and the slot is correspondingly inclined.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water-flow leek planting device of this utility model, the first gear has a full number of teeth, the second gear has the same size as the first gear, and the number of teeth of the second gear is one-eighth of the number of teeth of the first gear.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the replaceable water leek planting device of this utility model, the main component further includes a water tank, which is fixed to the bottom of the column, and the column is provided with planting holes.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting an adjustment component, the light source can rotate periodically around the column. After being fixed in a certain position for a period of time, the light source will rotate, thereby changing the illumination angle. This ensures that the chives in different positions on the column can receive sufficient and uniform light at different times, improving the uniformity of chive growth. At the same time, growers can flexibly adjust the fixing time and rotation cycle of the light source according to the growth stage of the chives, light requirements, and actual environmental conditions, providing the most suitable light conditions for the chives and further promoting their healthy growth. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a chive planting device with replaceable water supply.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a circular plate in a chive planting device with replaceable water supply.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the second gear in a replaceable water supply leek planting device.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the locking column of a water-replaceable chive planting device.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed ring structure of a replaceable water supply leek planting device.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting block of a water-replaceable chive planting device.

[0026] Figure 7 A chive cultivation device with interchangeable water supply Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1-7 This is the first embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment provides a chive planting device with replaceable water flow. The chive planting device with replaceable water flow includes a main component 100, including a column 101, a lamp tube 102 and an extension block 103. The lamp tube 102 is disposed on the column 101 and the extension block 103 is fixed above the lamp tube 102.

[0032] There are four light tubes 102 and extension blocks 103, which are evenly distributed around the column 101. The light tubes 102 provide light for the growth of chives and promote photosynthesis.

[0033] The adjustment assembly 200, located above the column 101, includes a rotating component 201 disposed on the top of the column 101. It includes a rotating column 201a, a circular plate 201b, a first gear 201c, a second gear 201d, and a support ring 201e. The rotating column 201a is bearing-connected to the center of the top of the column 101. The circular plate 201b is fixed to the top of the rotating column 201a. The first gear 201c is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column 201a and fixed to the rotating column 201a. The second gear 201d meshes with the first gear 201c. A first annular groove 201d-1 is opened at the bottom of the second gear 201d. One end of the support ring 201e slides in the first annular groove 201d-1.

[0034] By setting the rotating component 201, the light tube 102 is rotated, so that the chives at different positions on the column 101 can receive sufficient and uniform light at different times, avoiding the problem of chive growth differences caused by uneven light.

[0035] The other end of the extension block 103 is fixed to the circular plate 201b. Through the arrangement of the two, the lamp tube 102 is connected to the rotating column 201a, so that the rotation of the rotating column 201a can drive the lamp tube 102 to rotate. The first gear 201c meshes with the second gear 201d, so that when the second gear 201d rotates, the first gear 201c will rotate accordingly. The other end of the support ring 201e is fixed to the top of the column 101. The support ring 201e is used to support and position the second gear 201d to ensure that the second gear 201d will not shift its position during rotation.

[0036] The adjustment assembly 200 also includes a charging component 202, which is disposed on one side of the rotating column 201a. It includes a motor 202a, a turntable 202b, a gear block 202c, a second rotating column 202d, a third gear 202e, and a torsion spring 202f. The motor 202a is disposed on one side of the second gear 201d. The turntable 202b is fixed to the motor 202a. The gear block 202c is inserted into the turntable 202b. The second rotating column 202d is connected to the column 101 by a bearing. The third gear 202e is fixed to the top of the second rotating column 202d. The two ends of the torsion spring 202f are fixed to the third gear 202e and the second gear 201d, respectively.

[0037] The charging component 202 provides energy to the rotating component 201. The motor 202a is equipped with a reducer, which is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Moreover, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle. There are multiple tooth blocks 202c. The turntable 202b has holes corresponding to the tooth blocks 202c. After the tooth blocks 202c are installed, they can mesh with the third gear 202e, thereby driving the third gear 202e to rotate. When the motor 202a drives the turntable 202b to rotate, the position of the tooth blocks 202c will not move. When it is necessary to reduce the rotation cycle, the number of tooth blocks 202c can be reduced. When the second rotating column 202d rotates, the second gear 201d is in a locked state, thereby charging the torsion spring 202f. When the second gear 201d is unlocked, the torsion spring 202f releases energy and drives the second gear 201d to rotate, thereby driving the lamp tube 102, thereby changing the illumination angle and improving the uniformity of leek growth.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 2-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0040] Specifically, the adjustment component 200 also includes an auxiliary component 203, which is disposed on one side of the second rotating column 202d. It includes a fixing plate 203a, a locking post 203b, and a support block 203c. The fixing plate 203a is fixed to one side of the second rotating column 202d. The second gear 201d has a sliding groove 201d-2, and the fixing plate 203a can slide in the sliding groove 201d-2. The second gear 201d has a locking hole 201d-3, and the locking post 203b can be inserted into the locking hole 201d-3. The support block 203c is fixed to the top of the column 101.

[0041] The auxiliary component 203 is used to lock the second gear 201d and ensure that the second rotating column 202d can only rotate in one direction. The support block 203c provides support for the locking column 203b. When the locking column 203b is located in the locking hole 201d-3, the second gear 201d is locked and cannot rotate. The rotation of the second rotating column 202d will drive the fixing plate 203a to rotate. When the fixing plate 203a rotates a certain angle, it will squeeze the locking column 203b and move the locking column 203b away from the locking hole 201d-3. At this time, the second gear 201d can rotate.

[0042] Specifically, the second rotating column 202d is fitted with a fixing ring 203d, the fixing ring 203d has a sliding groove 203d-1, a limit block 203e is fixed in the sliding groove 203d-1, a first spring 203f is fixed on one side of the limit block 203e, and the second rotating column 202d has a slot 202d-2, the limit block 203e can engage with the slot 202d-2.

[0043] The fixing ring 203d is fixed to the top of the column 101 to provide support for the limiting block 203e. The setting of the first spring 203f applies a continuous pushing force to the limiting block 203e to ensure that the limiting block 203e can engage with the slot 202d-2.

[0044] Specifically, the support block 203c has a moving groove 203c-1, the locking post 203b slides in the moving groove 203c-1, and a second spring 203g is fixed at one end of the locking post 203b.

[0045] The second spring 203g is used to ensure that the locking pin 203b will not move downward due to its own weight when there is no other external force, thereby preventing the locking pin 203b from moving away from the locking hole 201d-3, which would cause the second gear 201d to fail to lock and the torsion spring 202f to fail to charge.

[0046] Specifically, a support plate 203h is fixed to the top of the motor 202a, and the other end of the support plate 203h is fixed to the column 101.

[0047] The support plate 203h is L-shaped and is used to support the motor 202a and fix the motor 202a to the column 101 to prevent the position of the motor 202a from shifting during use.

[0048] Specifically, a support column 201f is fixed to the top of the column 101, and a second annular groove 201b-1 is opened on the circular plate 201b. One end of the support column 201f slides in the second annular groove 201b-1.

[0049] There are three support columns 201f, which are used to assist the rotating column 201a in supporting the circular plate 201b and improve the stability of the lamp tube 102.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figures 1-7 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0052] Specifically, one end of the locking post 203b is inclined.

[0053] When the fixing plate 203a rotates to the position of the locking post 203b, the end face of the fixing plate 203a will press the inclined surface of the locking post 203b, thereby causing the locking post 203b to move along the moving groove 203c-1 toward the support block 203c, so that the locking post 203b moves away from the locking hole 201d-3 and unlocks the locking state of the second gear 201d.

[0054] Specifically, one end of the limiting block 203e is inclined, and the slot 202d-2 is inclined accordingly.

[0055] By tilting the device, the second rotating column 202d can only rotate in one direction. When the second rotating column 202d rotates, the inclined surface of the slot 202d-2 will press against the inclined surface of the limiting block 203e, causing the limiting block 203e to move away from the slot 202d-2 along the sliding groove 203d-1, thus not hindering the rotation of the second rotating column 202d. Under the action of the torsion spring 202f, the second rotating column 202d rotates in the opposite direction. At this time, the vertical surface of the slot 202d-2 is in contact with the vertical surface of the limiting block 203e, which will hinder the reverse rotation of the second rotating column 202d.

[0056] Specifically, the first gear 201c has a full number of teeth, and the second gear 201d has the same size as the first gear, with the number of teeth of the second gear 201d being one-eighth of the number of teeth of the first gear 201c.

[0057] The second gear 201d has only one-eighth of the effective teeth corresponding to the area of ​​the first gear 201c, and the rest is toothless. By setting the tooth ratio between the first gear 201c and the second gear 201d, the second gear 201d rotates one revolution, which drives the second gear 201d to rotate one-eighth of a revolution, thereby causing the lamp tube 102 to rotate 45 degrees. This ensures that the chives at different positions on the column 101 can receive sufficient and uniform light at different times.

[0058] Specifically, the main component 100 also includes a water tank 104, which is fixed to the bottom of the column 101, and the column 101 has a planting hole 101-1.

[0059] There are multiple planting holes 101-1, which are evenly distributed. A water circulation system is installed in the water tank 104. This is existing technology, and this solution will not be described in detail. Moreover, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the working principle of this system, which is used to provide a suitable hydroponic environment for chives.

[0060] In use, initially, the second gear 201d is locked. When the lamp tube 102 is turned on and the motor 202a is started, the turntable 202b rotates. The tooth block 202c meshes with the third gear 202e, which in turn rotates the third gear 202e. The third gear 202e then rotates the second rotating column 202d. The second rotating column 202d rotates the torsion spring 202f and charges it. When the second rotating column 202d rotates the fixing plate 203a to the position of the locking column 203b, the end face of the fixing plate 203a will press against the inclined surface of the locking column 203b, thereby moving the locking column 203b away from the locking hole 201d-3 and unlocking the second gear 201d. At this time, the torsion spring 202f releases energy to rotate the second gear 201d.

[0061] When the teeth on the second gear 201d mesh with the first gear 201c, the second gear 201d will drive the first gear 201c to rotate, and drive the rotating column 201a to rotate. After the second gear 201d has rotated a full revolution, the first gear 201c will rotate 45 degrees, thereby causing the lamp tube 102 to rotate 45 degrees around the column 101, changing the position of the lamp tube 102 and improving the uniformity of chive growth.

[0062] When it is necessary to adjust the dwell time and rotation cycle of the lamp tube 102, the number of tooth blocks 202c is reduced. The turntable 202b will rotate more times before driving the third gear 202e to rotate once, thereby extending the dwell time and rotation cycle of the lamp tube 102 and providing the most suitable lighting conditions for the chives.

[0063] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leek planting device with replaceable flow, characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable lamp, including, Main body assembly (100), including stand (101), lamp tube (102) and extension block (103), the lamp tube (102) is arranged on one side of the stand (101), and the extension block (103) is fixed above the lamp tube (102); Adjustment assembly (200) is located above the stand (101), including rotating member (201), is arranged on the top of the stand (101), including rotating column (201a), round plate (201b), first gear (201c), second gear (201d) and support ring (201e), the rotating column (201a) is bearing connected on the top center of the stand (101), the round plate (201b) is fixed on the top of the rotating column (201a), the first gear (201c) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column (201a), and is fixed with the rotating column (201a), the second gear (201d) is engaged with the first gear (201c), the second gear (201d) bottom is provided with first annular groove (201d-1), and one end of the support ring (201e) is slid in the first annular groove (201d-1); The adjustment assembly (200) further includes energy charging member (202), is arranged on one side of the rotating column (201a), including motor (202a), rotating disc (202b), tooth block (202c), second rotating column (202d), third gear (202e) and torsion spring (202f), the motor (202a) is arranged on one side of the second gear (201d), the rotating disc (202b) is fixed with the motor (202a), the tooth block (202c) is inserted in the rotating disc (202b), the second rotating column (202d) is bearing connected on the stand (101), the third gear (202e) is fixed on the top of the second rotating column (202d), and both ends of the torsion spring (202f) are fixed with the third gear (202e) and the second gear (201d) respectively.

2. The leek planting device of claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly (200) further includes auxiliary member (203), is arranged on one side of the second rotating column (202d), including fixed plate (203a), locking column (203b) and support block (203c), the fixed plate (203a) is fixed on one side of the second rotating column (202d), the second gear (201d) is provided with sliding slot (201d-2), the fixed plate (203a) can be slid in the sliding slot (201d-2), the second gear (201d) is provided with locking hole (201d-3), the locking column (203b) can be inserted in the locking hole (201d-3), and the support block (203c) is fixed on the top of the stand (101).

3. The leek planting device of claim 2, wherein: The second rotating column (202d) is sleeved with a fixing ring (203d), the fixing ring (203d) is provided with a sliding groove (203d-1), the sliding groove (203d-1) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (203e), one side of the limiting block (203e) is fixedly provided with a first spring (203f), the second rotating column (202d) is provided with a clamping groove (202d-2), and the limiting block (203e) is clamped with the clamping groove (202d-2).

4. The leek planting device of claim 3, wherein the leek planting device is configured to be replaced with a new leek planting device. The supporting block (203c) is provided with a moving groove (203c-1), the locking column (203b) slides in the moving groove (203c-1), and one end of the locking column (203b) is fixedly provided with a second spring (203g).

5. The leek planting device with replaceable flow according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The motor (202a) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (203h) at the top, and the other end of the supporting plate (203h) is fixed on the stand column (101).

6. The leek planting device with replaceable flow according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stand column (101) is fixedly provided with a supporting column (201f) at the top, the circular plate (201b) is provided with a second annular groove (201b-1), and one end of the supporting column (201f) slides in the second annular groove (201b-1).

7. The leek planting device with replaceable flow according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the locking column (203b) is inclined.

8. The leek planting device with replaceable flow according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that: One end of the limiting block (203e) is inclined, and the clamping groove (202d-2) is correspondingly inclined.

9. The leek planting device with replaceable flow according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first gear (201c) has complete teeth, the second gear (201d) is the same in size as the first gear, and the number of teeth of the second gear (201d) is one eighth of the number of teeth of the first gear (201c).

10. The leek planting device with replaceable flow according to claim 9, characterized in that: The main body assembly (100) further comprises a water tank (104) fixed to the bottom of the stand column (101), and the stand column (101) is provided with a planting hole (101-1).

Images