Efficient edible mushroom sterilization device

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency edible mushroom sterilization device, belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom production, and aims to solve the problems that sewage and impurities are easy to remain at the bottom of an existing high-pressure steam sterilization pot, and the cleaning efficiency of the high-pressure steam sterilization pot is influenced. Comprising a sterilizing pot supporting base, a sterilizing pot main body, a limiting guide rod, a position adjusting screw rod, a guide mounting plate, an impurity cleaning brush and a height adjusting screw rod, the sterilizing pot main body is hinged to the left side of the sterilizing pot supporting base; the limiting guide rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the sterilization pot main body; the position adjusting lead screw is rotationally connected to the middle of the limiting guide rod. The guide mounting plate is in threaded connection with the outer side of the position adjusting screw rod; the impurity cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide mounting plate; the height adjusting screw rods are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the sterilizing pot main body; according to the utility model, residual sewage and impurities can be automatically cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungi production technology, and more specifically, it relates to a high-efficiency edible fungi sterilization device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of edible fungi, a high-pressure steam sterilizer is needed to sterilize the fungi strains, culture media, inoculation tools, glassware, etc. During sterilization, the objects to be sterilized are first placed on a support rack, and then the support rack is placed in the high-pressure steam sterilizer. Hot water is added to the high-pressure steam sterilizer to generate high-temperature and high-pressure steam, which denatures the proteins and destroys the nucleic acids of the microorganisms, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization.

[0003] For example, CN220935980U discloses a high-efficiency edible fungus sterilization device, which facilitates the loading and unloading of morel mushroom spawn bags. This device includes a steam sterilization pot, a movable frame inside the pot, wheels at the bottom of the frame, and multiple placement mechanisms vertically and equidistantly mounted on the frame. Each placement mechanism includes two symmetrical side plates, a synchronous conveyor belt, conveyor rollers, and handles. The two side plates are fixedly mounted to the frame, and multiple conveyor rollers are movably mounted between them. This invention improves the placement area on the movable frame by using a synchronous conveyor belt, which facilitates the loading and efficient unloading of morel mushroom spawn bags, thus increasing the sterilization efficiency.

[0004] Based on the above, existing high-pressure steam sterilizers require timely removal of residual wastewater and impurities after use. However, due to the arc-shaped bottom of the high-pressure steam sterilizer, wastewater and impurities are easily left behind, affecting the wastewater discharge effect. Staff also need to use tools to clean the residual wastewater and impurities, which takes a long time and affects the cleaning efficiency of the high-pressure steam sterilizer. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a high-efficiency edible fungi sterilization device. This solves the problem that existing high-pressure steam sterilizers require timely removal of residual wastewater and impurities after use. However, due to the arc-shaped bottom of the high-pressure steam sterilizer, wastewater and impurities easily remain, affecting the wastewater discharge efficiency. Furthermore, workers need to use tools to clean the residual wastewater and impurities, which takes a considerable amount of time and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the high-pressure steam sterilizer.

[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's efficient edible fungus sterilization device are achieved through the following specific technical means:

[0007] A high-efficiency edible fungi sterilization device includes a sterilizer support base, a sterilizer body, limiting guide rods, position adjustment screws, a guide mounting plate, an impurity cleaning brush, a transmission structure, a limiting structure, and a height adjustment screw. The sterilizer body is hinged to the left side of the sterilizer support base. Two limiting guide rods are provided, and the two limiting guide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body. Two position adjustment screws are provided, and the two position adjustment screws are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the two limiting guide rods, and both position adjustment screws are rotatably connected to the sterilizer body. The guide mounting plate is threaded to the outer side of the two position adjustment screws, and the guide mounting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the two limiting guide rods. The impurity cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide mounting plate. The transmission structure is located above the sterilizer support base. The limiting structure is located at the lower part of the sterilizer body. Two height adjustment screws are provided, and the two height adjustment screws are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a position limiting block and a dustproof mounting box; two position limiting blocks are provided, and the two position limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body; the dustproof mounting box is bolted to the right side of the sterilizer body.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission structure also includes a reciprocating self-locking drive and a synchronous transmission structure; the reciprocating self-locking drive is bolted to the inside of the dustproof mounting box, and the output shaft of the reciprocating self-locking drive is coaxially and fixedly connected to the position adjusting screw at the front; the synchronous transmission structure is a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the two position adjusting screws are connected by transmission through the synchronous transmission structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes guide connecting rods and sliding support seats; two guide connecting rods are provided, and the two guide connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer support base; the sliding support seats are slidably connected to the outside of the two guide connecting rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting structure also includes a movable transition block and a limiting support plate; two movable transition blocks are provided, and the two movable transition blocks are respectively hinged to the front and rear sides of the sliding support seat; the limiting support plate is hinged to the upper part of the two movable transition blocks, and the limiting support plate is threadedly connected to the two height adjustment screws.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting structure also includes a limiting transmission rack and a limiting transmission gear; two limiting transmission racks are provided, and the two limiting transmission racks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the guide mounting plate; two limiting transmission gears are provided, and the two limiting transmission gears are respectively fixedly connected to the upper part of the two height adjusting screws.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This invention automatically cleans residual impurities in the high-pressure steam sterilizer for edible fungi by moving a guide plate and an impurity cleaning brush. This effectively reduces residual impurities in the sterilizer, preventing blockage of the outlet and ensuring proper drainage. It also eliminates the inconvenience of manual cleaning, significantly reducing the workload of staff and improving cleaning efficiency. This saves considerable time and prevents excessive residual impurities from affecting the sterilizer's cleanliness. Furthermore, it reduces downtime, improving sterilization efficiency and ultimately increasing edible fungi production efficiency. During the cleaning process, the tail of the sterilizer automatically rises, allowing residual wastewater to flow out automatically, further reducing wastewater residue. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the guide connecting rod and the sliding support seat of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the position adjusting screw and the reciprocating self-locking drive component of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the limiting guide rod and the position adjusting screw of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the guide mounting plate and the limit transmission rack of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0022] 1. Sterilizer support base; 101. Guide connecting rod; 102. Sliding support seat; 103. Movable adapter block; 104. Limiting support plate; 2. Sterilizer body; 201. Position limiting block; 202. Dustproof mounting box; 203. Reciprocating self-locking drive component; 3. Limiting guide rod; 4. Position adjusting screw; 401. Synchronous transmission structure; 5. Guide mounting plate; 501. Limiting transmission rack; 6. Impurity cleaning brush; 7. Height adjusting screw; 701. Limiting transmission gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0026] This utility model provides a high-efficiency edible fungus sterilization device, including a sterilizer support base 1, a sterilizer body 2, limiting guide rods 3, position adjustment screws 4, guide mounting plates 5, impurity cleaning brushes 6, and a transmission structure; the sterilizer body 2 is hinged to the left side of the sterilizer support base 1; two limiting guide rods 3 are provided, and the two limiting guide rods 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body 2; two position adjustment screws 4 are provided, and the two position adjustment screws 4 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the two limiting guide rods 3, and the two position adjustment screws are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the two limiting guide rods 3. All lead screws 4 are rotatably connected to the sterilizer body 2; guide mounting plates 5 are threadedly connected to the outside of the two position adjusting lead screws 4, and the guide mounting plates 5 are slidably connected to the inside of the two limiting guide rods 3; impurity cleaning brush 6 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the guide mounting plate 5; the transmission structure is set above the sterilizer support base 1; limiting structure and height adjusting lead screw 7; the limiting structure is set at the lower part of the sterilizer body 2; there are two height adjusting lead screws 7, and the two height adjusting lead screws 7 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body 2 respectively.

[0027] The transmission structure includes a position limiting block 201 and a dustproof mounting box 202. There are two position limiting blocks 201, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body 2, respectively. The dustproof mounting box 202 is bolted to the right side of the sterilizer body 2.

[0028] The transmission structure also includes a reciprocating self-locking drive 203 and a synchronous transmission structure 401. The reciprocating self-locking drive 203 is bolted to the inside of the dustproof mounting box 202, and the output shaft of the reciprocating self-locking drive 203 is coaxially fixedly connected to the position adjusting screw 4 at the front. The synchronous transmission structure 401 is a synchronous belt transmission mechanism, and the two position adjusting screws 4 are connected by transmission through the synchronous transmission structure 401.

[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: After the sterilizer is used and the sealing cover is opened, place the impurity collection box below the discharge port of the edible fungi high-pressure steam sterilizer, start the reciprocating self-locking drive 203, so that the reciprocating self-locking drive 203 drives the position adjustment screw 4 to rotate. The synchronous transmission structure 401 enables the two position adjustment screws 4 to rotate simultaneously. When the position adjustment screw 4 rotates, it will drive the guide mounting plate 5 and the impurity cleaning brush 6 to slide along the limiting guide rod 3. At this time, the impurity cleaning brush 6 will clean the impurities remaining in the sterilizer body 2. The position limiting block 201 can limit the maximum movement distance of the guide mounting plate 5, and the dustproof mounting box 202 can protect the reciprocating self-locking drive 203.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] As attached Figure 3 To be continued Figure 6 As shown:

[0032] Based on Embodiment 1, it also includes a limiting structure and a height adjustment screw 7; the limiting structure is located at the lower part of the sterilizer body 2; there are two height adjustment screws 7, which are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer body 2 respectively.

[0033] The limiting structure includes a guide connecting rod 101 and a sliding support seat 102. There are two guide connecting rods 101, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilizer support base 1, respectively. The sliding support seat 102 is slidably connected to the outside of the two guide connecting rods 101.

[0034] The limiting structure also includes a movable transition block 103 and a limiting support plate 104; there are two movable transition blocks 103, which are respectively hinged to the front and rear sides of the sliding support seat 102; the limiting support plate 104 is hinged to the upper part of the two movable transition blocks 103, and the limiting support plate 104 is threadedly connected to two height adjustment screws 7.

[0035] The limiting structure also includes a limiting transmission rack 501 and a limiting transmission gear 701; there are two limiting transmission racks 501, which are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the guide mounting plate 5 respectively; there are two limiting transmission gears 701, which are fixedly connected to the upper part of two height adjusting screws 7 respectively.

[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When the guide mounting plate 5 moves, it will drive the limiting transmission rack 501 to move. When the limiting transmission rack 501 meshes with the limiting transmission gear 701, it will drive the limiting transmission gear 701 and the height adjustment screw 7 to rotate. When the height adjustment screw 7 rotates, it will push the sterilizer body 2 away from the limiting support plate 104. At this time, the angle between the limiting support plate 104, the movable transition block 103 and the sliding support seat 102 will change accordingly. The sliding support seat 102 will slide slightly along the guide connecting rod 101, thereby causing the tail of the sterilizer body 2 to lift up, so that the residual sewage will automatically flow out of the sterilizer.

[0037] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0038] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0039] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency edible fungus sterilization device, comprising a sterilizer support base (1), a sterilizer body (2), a limiting guide rod (3), a position adjustment screw (4), a guide mounting plate (5), an impurity cleaning brush (6), a transmission structure, a limiting structure, and a height adjustment screw (7); the sterilizer body (2) is hinged to the left side of the sterilizer support base (1); characterized in that: Two position limiting guide rods (3) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilization pot body (2), two position adjusting lead screws (4) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two position limiting guide rods (3), and the two position adjusting lead screws (4) are rotatably connected to the sterilization pot body (2).

2. The high-efficiency edible mushroom sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises position limiting blocks (201) and dustproof mounting boxes (202), two position limiting blocks (201) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilization pot body (2), and the dustproof mounting boxes (202) are bolted to the right side of the sterilization pot body (2).

3. The high-efficiency edible mushroom sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission structure further comprises reciprocating self-locking driving members (203) and synchronous transmission structures (401), the reciprocating self-locking driving members (203) are bolted to the inner side of the dustproof mounting boxes (202), the output shafts of the reciprocating self-locking driving members (203) are coaxially fixedly connected to the front position adjusting lead screws (4), and the synchronous transmission structures (401) are synchronous belt transmission mechanisms.

4. The high-efficiency edible mushroom sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure comprises guide connecting rods (101) and sliding support seats (102), two guide connecting rods (101) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sterilization pot support base (1), and the sliding support seats (102) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the two guide connecting rods (101).

5. The high-efficiency edible mushroom sterilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure further comprises movable adapter blocks (103) and limiting support plates (104), two movable adapter blocks (103) are hingedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding support seat (102), and the limiting support plates (104) are hingedly connected to the upper parts of the two movable adapter blocks (103) and are threadedly connected to the two height adjusting lead screws (7).

6. The high-efficiency edible mushroom sterilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting structure further comprises limiting transmission racks (501) and limiting transmission gears (701); the limiting transmission racks (501) are provided in two, and the two limiting transmission racks (501) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the guide mounting plate (5) respectively; the limiting transmission gears (701) are provided in two, and the two limiting transmission gears (701) are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two height adjustment lead screws (7) respectively.

Images